Does pelvic floor muscle training abolish symptoms of urinary incontinence? A randomized controlled trial.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To determine whether symptoms of urinary incontinence is reduced by pelvic floor muscle training, to determine whether urinary incontinence can be totally eliminated by strengthening the pelvic floor muscle to grade 5 on the Oxford scale. DESIGN:Prospective randomized controlled clinical trial. SETTING:Outpatient urogynecology department. SUBJECTS:One hundred thirty cases with stress and mixed urinary incontinence. INTERVENTION:All participants were randomly allocated to the pelvic floor muscle training group or control group. A 12-week home based exercise program, prescribed individually, was performed by the pelvic floor muscle training group. MAIN MEASURES:Urinary incontinence symptoms (Incontinence Impact Questionnaire-7, Urogenital Distress Inventory-6, bladder diary, stop test and pad test) were assessed, and the pelvic floor muscle strength was measured for (PERFECT testing, perineometric and ultrasound) all participants before and after 12 weeks of treatment. RESULTS:The pelvic floor muscle training group had significant improvement in their symptoms of urinary incontinence (P=0.001) and an increase in pelvic floor muscle strength (P=0.001, by the dependent t test) compared with the control group. All the symptoms of urinary incontinence were significantly decreased in the patients that had reached pelvic floor muscle strength of grade 5 and continued the pelvic floor muscle training (P<0.05). CONCLUSION:The study demonstrated that pelvic floor muscle training is effective in reducing the symptoms of stress and mixed urinary incontinence and in increasing pelvic floor muscle strength.

journal_name

Clin Rehabil

journal_title

Clinical rehabilitation

authors

Celiker Tosun O,Kaya Mutlu E,Ergenoglu AM,Yeniel AO,Tosun G,Malkoc M,Askar N,Itil IM

doi

10.1177/0269215514546768

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-06-01 00:00:00

pages

525-37

issue

6

eissn

0269-2155

issn

1477-0873

pii

0269215514546768

journal_volume

29

pub_type

杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • The relationship between objectively and subjectively measured activity levels in people with chronic low back pain.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare self-report measures of daily activities with objective activity data to determine whether patients with chronic lower back pain report their activity levels as accurately as controls do. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study was performed in patients and controls. SETTING:The study was carried out in t...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0269215510380828

    authors: van Weering MG,Vollenbroek-Hutten MM,Hermens HJ

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of pulmonary rehabilitation on fatigue, functional status and health perceptions in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the effects of pulmonary rehabilitation on fatigue, functional status and health perceptions in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Pulmonary outpatient department. SUBJECTS:Thirty patients randomly assigned to a rehabilitation (3 men, 9 ...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0269215508096174

    authors: Theander K,Jakobsson P,Jörgensen N,Unosson M

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Association between amputation, arthritis and osteopenia in British male war veterans with major lower limb amputations.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the association between amputation, osteoarthritis and osteopenia in male war veterans with major lower limb amputations. Specific questions were to determine whether lower limb amputees following trauma are at subsequent risk of developing osteoarthritis (OA) and osteoporosis of the hip on bo...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1191/026921598672393611

    authors: Kulkarni J,Adams J,Thomas E,Silman A

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Predicting accidental falls in people with multiple sclerosis -- a longitudinal study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate accidental falls and near fall incidents in people with multiple sclerosis with respect to clinical variables and the predictive values of four tests. DESIGN:A longitudinal, multi-centred cohort study with prospectively collected falls. PROCEDURES:Self-reported incidents during the three mont...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1177/0269215508095087

    authors: Nilsagård Y,Lundholm C,Denison E,Gunnarsson LG

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Development of an ICF-based core set of activities and participation for patients with mental disorders: an approach based upon data.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To use data and patient involvement to identify categories within the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) component activities and participation relevant for patients with affective, somatoform, anxiety and adjustment disorders. DESIGN:The first step was to identify syste...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/0269215513475805

    authors: Brütt AL,Schulz H,Andreas S

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of mobility assessments in a geriatric day hospital.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the sensitivity of the Elderly Mobility Scale (EMS) to detect improvements in mobility after physiotherapy in comparison with the Barthel Index (BI) and Functional Ambulation Category (FAC) in routine clinical day hospital practice. SUBJECTS:Eighty-three patients who completed a course of physiothe...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1191/026921501675281708

    authors: Spilg EG,Martin BJ,Mitchell SL,Aitchison TC

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in a repetitive head movement task after vestibular rehabilitation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Many papers describe vestibular rehabilitation programmes to reduce vertigo and disequilibrium caused by peripheral vestibular disorders, but few studies have assessed performance on purposeful activities. This study determined if performance on a purposeful activity improves after vestibular rehabilitation e...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1191/0269215504cr707oa

    authors: Cohen HS,Kimball KT

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Home-based Reach-to-Grasp training for people after stroke is feasible: a pilot randomised controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine feasibility of a randomised controlled trial (RCT) of home-based Reach-to-Grasp training after stroke. DESIGN:single-blind parallel group RCT. PARTICIPANTS:Residual arm deficit less than 12 months post-stroke. INTERVENTIONS:Reach-to-Grasp training in 14 one-hour therapist's visits over 6 weeks...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0269215516661751

    authors: Turton AJ,Cunningham P,van Wijck F,Smartt H,Rogers CA,Sackley CM,Jowett S,Wolf SL,Wheatley K,van Vliet P

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • The development and implementation of the structured training programme for caregivers of inpatients after stroke (TRACS) intervention: the London Stroke Carers Training Course.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the content and delivery of the adapted London Stroke Carers Training Course intervention evaluated in the Training Caregivers after Stroke (TRACS) trial. SETTING:The London Stroke Carers Training Course is a structured training programme for caregivers of inpatients who are likely to return home...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0269215514543334

    authors: Forster A,Dickerson J,Melbourn A,Steadman J,Wittink M,Young J,Kalra L,Farrin A,TRACS trial collaboration.

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Respect for autonomy: issues in neurological rehabilitation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the ethical principle of respect for autonomy within the context of neurological rehabilitation. DISCUSSION:The nature of the principle of respect for autonomy is examined, and specific difficulties to which it may give rise in this area of practice are identified. These concern difficulties of co...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1191/026921598670782549

    authors: Sim J

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • Bobath or motor relearning programme? A comparison of two different approaches of physiotherapy in stroke rehabilitation: a randomized controlled study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether two different physiotherapy regimes caused any differences in outcome in rehabilitation after acute stroke. DESIGN:A double-blind study of patients with acute first-ever stroke. Sixty-one patients were consecutively included, block randomized into two groups, and stratified according to ge...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1191/0269215500cr338oa

    authors: Langhammer B,Stanghelle JK

    更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of aquatic versus land physiotherapy in the treatment of peripheral neuropathies: a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects on gait and balance of aquatic physiotherapy versus on-land training, in the context of an inpatient rehabilitation treatment tailored for peripheral neuropathies. DESIGN:Parallel-group, single-center, single-blind randomized controlled trial. SUBJECTS AND SETTING:Consecutive patients...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0269215517746716

    authors: Zivi I,Maffia S,Ferrari V,Zarucchi A,Molatore K,Maestri R,Frazzitta G

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of plantar hardness discrimination training on standing postural balance in the elderly: a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of sensory perception exercises for discrimination of surface hardness by the soles of the feet on standing postural balance in the elderly. DESIGN:A randomized two-group parallel controlled trial. SUBJECTS:Twenty-four healthy people aged from 61 to 71 years were enrolled and rand...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0269215508101731

    authors: Morioka S,Hiyamizu M,Fukumoto T,Kataoka Y,Yagi F

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Why do patients decline participation in offered pulmonary rehabilitation? A qualitative study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to produce insight in the explanations for declining pulmonary rehabilitation given by patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. SETTING:The participants were recruited from a hospital in Denmark, among patients hospitalized due to an exacerbation of chronic obstructiv...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0269215517708821

    authors: Mathar H,Fastholm P,Lange P,Larsen NS

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of corticosteroid injection in adhesive capsulitis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether intraarticular corticosteroids improve the outcome of a comprehensive home exercise programme in patients with adhesive capsulitis. SETTING:The study was undertaken in the Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Department of a Ministry of Health hospital in Turkey. SUBJECTS:Eighty patients wi...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0269215508086179

    authors: Bal A,Eksioglu E,Gulec B,Aydog E,Gurcay E,Cakci A

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of very early mobilisation on functional status in patients with acute stroke: a single-blind, randomized controlled trail.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of very early mobilisation on functional status following acute stroke. DESIGN:Single blind, randomized controlled trial. SETTING:University hospital. SUBJECTS:Eighty-six patients with acute stroke (42 men and 38 women) aged 30-80 years were randomized to an Intervention group and a ...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0269215515596054

    authors: Chippala P,Sharma R

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • How to measure fatigue in neurological conditions? A systematic review of psychometric properties and clinical utility of measures used so far.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To systemically review the psychometric properties and clinical utility (feasibility) of tools to measure fatigue in neurological conditions. DATA SOURCES:AMED, CINAHL, MEDLINE, Science Direct and Web of Knowledge were searched for studies of the psychometric properties of fatigue measures in adults with cen...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0269215514521043

    authors: Tyson SF,Brown P

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Is there a role for postoperative physiotherapy in degenerative cervical myelopathy? A systematic review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review peer-reviewed literature relating to postoperative physiotherapy for degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM), to determine efficacy in improving clinical outcome and recovery. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, EMBASE, CENTRAL, PEDro, ISRCTN registry, WHO ICTRP and Clinicaltrials.gov . References and citations o...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0269215518766229

    authors: Badran A,Davies BM,Bailey HM,Kalsi-Ryan S,Kotter MR

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • A pilot study of self-regulation informed goal setting in people with traumatic brain injury.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the acceptability and clinical application of two recently developed goal-setting interventions (Goal Management Training and Identity Oriented Goal Training) in people with traumatic brain injury. DESIGN:A three parallel group, randomized controlled pilot study. SETTING:Inpatient and community...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0269215509102980

    authors: McPherson KM,Kayes N,Weatherall M,Members of the Goals-SR Research Group.

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Psychometric evaluation of the shortened version of the Functional Difficulties Questionnaire to assess thoracic physical function.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the psychometric properties of the shortened version of the Functional Difficulties Questionnaire (FDQ). DESIGN:This is a multisite observational study. SETTING:The study was conducted in four tertiary care hospitals in Australia. SUBJECTS:A total of 225 participant...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1177/0269215519879476

    authors: Katijjahbe MA,Denehy L,Granger CL,Royse A,Royse C,Logie S,Sturgess T,Md Ali NA,McManus M,Sandy CE,El-Ansary D

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Goal setting as an outcome measure: A systematic review.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Goal achievement has been considered to be an important measure of outcome by clinicians working with patients in physical and neurological rehabilitation settings. This systematic review was undertaken to examine the reliability, validity and sensitivity of goal setting and goal attainment scaling approache...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/0269215506070793

    authors: Hurn J,Kneebone I,Cropley M

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Addition of an educational programme for primary caregivers to rehabilitation improves self-care and mobility in children with cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether the addition of an education programme for primary caregivers to rehabilitation improves daily functioning in children with cerebral palsy. DESIGN:A randomized, single-blind, controlled study. SETTING:This study was conducted in a rehabilitation centre in Salvador, Brazil. PARTICIPANTS:A ...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0269215518757051

    authors: Saquetto MB,de Santana Bispo A,da Silva Barreto C,Gonçalves KA,Queiroz RS,da Silva CM,Gomes Neto M

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • The support taken through walking aids during hemiplegic gait.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of different aids on the amount of support hemiplegic subjects took from them. The relationship between the amount of support, severity of hemiplegia and walking ability were also assessed. DESIGN:Hemiplegic subjects' gait and the amount of support they took from the aid were measured as...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1191/026921598669871795

    authors: Tyson SF

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • Exercise interventions in multiple sclerosis rehabilitation need better reporting on comorbidities: a systematic scoping review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the extent to which exercise intervention studies in multiple sclerosis rehabilitation are addressing comorbidities and if researchers consider comorbidities as possible moderators or mediators of exercise outcomes. METHODS:Five databases were searched from inception to January 8, 2016, for exerc...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0269215517698734

    authors: Bisson EJ,Fakolade A,Pétrin J,Lamarre J,Finlayson M

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of exercise and ultrasound in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis: a prospective randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of therapeutic exercises alone and in combination with a single physical agent - ultrasound - in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. DESIGN:Randomized, prospective, controlled trial. SETTING:Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University Hospital. SUBJECTS:Fort...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0269215510367539

    authors: Goren A,Yildiz N,Topuz O,Findikoglu G,Ardic F

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • The Southampton Needs Assessment Questionnaire (SNAQ): a valid tool for assessing the rehabilitation needs of disabled people.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate the Southampton Needs Assessment Questionnaire (SNAQ) for use with disabled people during face-to-face interviews. DESIGN:The SNAQ was designed to be used in a cross-sectional survey of disabled people with a physical disability with a follow-up study one year later. Content and criterion validit...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1191/0269215500cr373oa

    authors: Kersten P,McLellan L,George S,Smith JA

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Does social support impact depression in caregivers of adults ageing with spinal cord injuries?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine the role of social support in predicting depression in caregivers of adults aging with spinal cord injuries. DESIGN:Cross-sectional secondary data analyses were conducted for this study. SETTING:Participants were recruited from multiple community locations in Pitts...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0269215512464503

    authors: Rodakowski J,Skidmore ER,Rogers JC,Schulz R

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Patellar taping affects vastus medialis obliquus activation in subjects with patellofemoral pain before and after quadriceps muscle fatigue.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of patellar taping on the electromyographic onset of vastus medialis obliquus and vastus lateralis, and their magnitudes of reflex contraction before and after quadriceps muscle fatigue in subjects with patellofemoral pain. METHODS:Sixteen adults (5 males) diagnosed with patellofem...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0269215509334835

    authors: Ng GY,Wong PY

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of stretching and heat treatment on hamstring extensibility in children with severe mental retardation and hypertonia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the effect of heat and duration of stretching on the extensibility of hamstring muscles and their electromyographic responses to passive stretch in children with hypertonia and severe mental retardation. DESIGN:Randomized cross-over trial. SETTING:Developmental disability unit in a local hospita...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0269215508090067

    authors: Lee GP,Ng GY

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • What environmental factors influence resumption of valued activities post stroke: a systematic review of qualitative and quantitative findings.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Identify the environmental factors that influence stroke-survivors' reengagement in personally valued activities and determine what specific environmental factors are related to specific valued activity types. DATA SOURCES:PubMed, CINAHL and PsycINFO were searched until June 2016 using multiple search-terms ...

    journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/0269215516671013

    authors: Jellema S,van Hees S,Zajec J,van der Sande R,Nijhuis-van der Sanden MW,Steultjens EM

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00