Abstract:
AIMS:Sacral nerve stimulation (SNS) is FDA approved as second-line therapy for both urinary and bowel control. However, there is limited evidence regarding long term safety. We determined adverse events associated with SNS among Medicare beneficiaries. METHODS:We used the 5% national random sample of Medicare claims for 2001-2011 to identify patients. Patients who underwent SNS implantation were identified with Current Procedure Terminology (CPT-4) codes. We determined safety of SNS using analysis of complication occurrences on day of surgery and during 5 years following initial procedure. SAS v9.3 statistical package was used. RESULTS:One thousand four hundred seventy-four patients underwent treatment with SNS in the 5% national sample of Medicare patients within the time period. Representative of real-world patients undergoing SNS surgery, comorbidities included hypertension (69.3%), diabetes (29.4%), chronic pulmonary disease (25.5%), hypothyroidism (25.2%), and depression (22.7%). Few complications occurred on day of surgery. At 90 days, 3.2% of patients had bowel complications, 2.0% urological, 9.4% infectious, and 1.5% stroke. Overall, bowel, neurological health event occurrences were consistent with prior year rates, while infectious events decreased. Of 206 patients who were followed for at least 5 years, 17.3% had devices removed and 11.3% replaced, with 26.1% having at least one of those, leaving 73.9% with original devices. CONCLUSIONS:Urological, infectious, and bowel complication occurrences were low after SNS among Medicare beneficiaries with multiple comorbidities. There were infrequent serious complications like hemorrhage and stroke postoperatively. Although SNS appears safe in this high-risk population, a comprehensive registry will ensure continuous safety.
journal_name
Neurourol Urodynjournal_title
Neurourology and urodynamicsauthors
Chughtai B,Sedrakyan A,Isaacs A,Lee R,Te A,Kaplan Sdoi
10.1002/nau.22618subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-09-01 00:00:00pages
659-63issue
7eissn
0733-2467issn
1520-6777journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIMS:Detrusor underactivity (DU) is defined by the International Continence Society as a contraction of reduced strength and/or duration resulting in prolonged or incomplete emptying of the bladder but has yet received only little attention. The purpose of this report is to summarize the ICI-RS meeting in Bristol in 20...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/nau.21097
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The biomechanical properties of length adaptation and adjustable preload have been previously identified in detrusor smooth muscle in animal models. This in vitro study aims to show that human detrusor smooth muscle exhibits length adaptation and adjustable preload tension which could play an important role in bot...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.22820
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Voiding diary duration may be related to patient compliance and burden. To test this hypothesis, we evaluated patient compliance and burden. METHODS:Between January and July 2002, we prospectively evaluated 162 patients (57 males and 105 females, mean age 53.0, range 20-81 years) with stress urinary incontinence ...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20027
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The goal of any incontinence surgery is overall long-term patient satisfaction. The purpose of our study was to assess long-term patient satisfaction following cadaveric fascia lata pubovaginal sling surgery using the urogenital distress inventory (UDI) and the short form of the incontinence impact questionnaire (...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20318
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to assess medium-term outcomes of the single anterior vaginal wall incision technique with concomitant mid-urethral sling (MUS) procedure. METHODS:Patients suffering from stress urinary incontinence and who desired surgical correction for their incontinence were divided into two groups a...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.22847
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To report a reconstructive technique of large vesicovaginal fistula repairs, which is a rare complication of the most modern anti-incontinence procedures (tension-free tapes) using the "oldie but goodie" Lehoczky's island flap. METHODS:Women with large vesicovaginal fistulas caused by mid-urethral transobturator t...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.21114
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mammalian TRP family consists of 28 channels that can be subdivided into 6 different classes: TRPV (vanilloid), TRPC (canonical), TRPM (Melastatin), TRPP (Polycystin), TRPML (Mucolipin), and TRPA (Ankyrin). TRP channels are activated by a diversity of physical (voltage, heat, cold, mechanical stress) or chemical (...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/nau.20511
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We sought to compare in-office physical exam findings via standing cough test (SCT) versus 24-hour pad weights among men seeking treatment for postprostatectomy stress urinary incontinence (SUI). METHODS:A retrospective review of a single surgeon database of incontinence procedures was performed. Documentation of...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.24200
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last two decades, nerve growth factor (NGF), initially described as a prototypical trophic factor in the development of sensory and sympathetic innervation, has emerged as a complex regulator of neural plasticity along the micturition pathways. This review aims to summarize the current experimental and clinical...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/nau.21022
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:In certain cases, a patient's anxiety, fear, or misconceptions can represent significant obstacles to the learning of Clean Intermittent Self Catheterization (CISC), and little is known about these psychological barriers. The aim of the present study is thus to construct and validate an "Intermittent Catheterizatio...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.23195
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In clinical practice and in research patient-centred outcomes are often utilised to help improve communication between patients and clinicians and to help manage expectations from treatment. However, many of these goals are generic and do not adequately capture the details of day to day life that bother pa...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/nau.23094
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We studied preoperative and postoperative pressure transmission ratio (PTR) and urethral pressure profilometry in patients undergoing the vaginal wall patch sling technique as a first surgical approach for genuine stress incontinence (GSI) with urethral hypermobility. The specific aims were to determine the exact ...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20051
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim was to describe the characteristics of young adult women who report urinary incontinence (UI), the types of UI they experience, the strategies they use or consider important for managing UI, and help-seeking behavior. METHODS:Data were from the 1989-1995 Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health coho...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.24483
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To review the known determinants of healthcare-seeking behavior for LUTS and address unmet needs and future research priorities. METHODS:The PubMed literature was searched for currently known factors affecting treatment seeking for LUTS, OAB, and incontinence in men and women. RESULTS:Further to the great variat...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/nau.22212
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To inform and guide patient-centred care for men with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), by providing in-depth qualitative evidence regarding men's perspectives on treatment decision-making for LUTS. METHODS:An interview study of men recruited from 26 English urology departments. Purposive sampling captured sur...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.24533
更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Fecal incontinence (FI) is embarrassing, resulting in poor quality of life. Rectal sensation may be more important than sphincter strength to relieve symptoms. A single-blind, randomized controlled trial among adults with FI compared the effectiveness of rectal balloon training (RBT) and pelvic floor muscle traini...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/nau.21218
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate if injection of cells in the urethral sphincter complex causes unspecific bulking effects. METHODS:Human mesenchymal stromal cells were isolated, expanded, and characterized. For transurethral injection, cells were labeled with the fluorescent dye PKH26 and in magnetic resonance imaging associated e...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.23182
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate the use of an inflatable perile cuff to obstruct flow progressively during voiding in order to provide a noninvasive measure of bladder pressure. METHODS:In this study, we explain the observed relationship of flow rate with applied cuff pressure by analogy with a simple physical model. The model co...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.10059
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate the test-retest reliability of Danish Prostatic Symptom Score (DAN-PSS-1) questionnaire in a sample of stroke patients. METHODS:A prospective study design was used in which the stroke patients were invited to complete a postal self-administrated DAN-PSS-1 questionnaire twice. The questionnaire cons...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20223
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Rodent cystometry has provided valuable insights into the impact of the disease, injury, and aging on the cellular and molecular pathways, neurologic processes, and biomechanics of lower urinary tract function. The purpose of this white paper is to highlight the benefits and shortcomings of different experimental ...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.24415
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study investigated the expressions of PGP9.5, P2 X 3 , muscarinic receptor (M3) and beta-3 adrenoreceptor (AR) in idiopathic detrusor overactivity (IDO) patients refractory to antimuscarinic treatment, and analyzed the correlation between protein expressions and clinical symptoms of IDO bladders with differe...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.23138
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the temporal effects of diabetes on the bladder and the external urethral sphincter (EUS) activity in rats. METHODS:Female Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 24) were divided into two groups: streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and age-matched controls. Cystometrograms (CMGs) were taken under urethane anesthesia...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20543
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The use of electrotherapeutics to improve filling and emptying dysfunction of the adult bladder has been well established, however the practice in children is less well known. The purpose of this review is to summarize the rationale behind the use of electro neuromodulation in children, examine the reported effica...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/nau.10171
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of mirabegron, a β3-adrenoceptor agonist, and imidafenacin, an anticholinergic agent, in overactive bladder patients. METHODS:We conducted a multicenter, prospective randomized cross-over study at 5 hospitals in Japan from December 2012 to June 2015. We enrolled female ...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/nau.23050
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We performed receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis to determine the ability of sphincter electromyography (EMG) to distinguish multiple system atrophy (MSA) from other parkinsonisms. The following was determined: (1) the appropriate motor unit potential (MUP) parameter among duration, phase, and amplitu...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.22208
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complex repetitive discharges (CRDs) are a form of abnormal needle electromyographic (EMG) activity associated with a variety of neuromuscular disorders, including chronic denervation. Urethral CRDs have also been associated with symptoms of voiding dysfunction. We reviewed the findings of 351 consecutive urethral sph...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1520-6777(2000)19:5<577::aid-nau4>3.0.co;2
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the urethral sphincter morphology and levator hiatal dimensions between white and black premenopausal nulliparous asymptomatic women using 3D/4D translabial ultrasonography. METHODS:Nulliparous black and white women were recruited in a tertiary gynecological center. All women were completely asymptomati...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.21181
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the optimal degree of pubovaginal slings (PVS) tension, measured by lax sling dimensions to minimize the risk of urinary retention. METHODS:This prospective study analyzed female patients undergoing PVS for stress urinary incontinence (SUI) by two surgeons over 24 months from January 2016. Intra-opera...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.24000
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To present a narrated video designed to demonstrate the steps involved in the procedure of videourodynamics. METHODS:The technique shown and described in this teaching video is that performed in the urogynaecology Department at King's College Hospital, London. The equipment utilizes fluid filled lines and externa...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.23437
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:While the effect of different types of incontinence on the quality of life (QoL) has been clearly documented, the information about the impact of incontinence severity on QoL in women is lacking. Therefore, we investigated whether increasingly severe degrees of incontinence were linearly correlated with poorer QoL...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.23568
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00