当前位置： SCI文献检索 > TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND HYGIENE期刊下所有文献 > Factors contributing to home-based acceptability of rapid testing for HIV infection among the inner city commuter population in Johannesburg, South Africa.

Factors contributing to home-based acceptability of rapid testing for HIV infection among the inner city commuter population in Johannesburg, South Africa.

Abstract：

BACKGROUND:The study aimed to determine factors contributing to the acceptability of home-based HIV counselling and testing (HBHCT) among commuters in Johannesburg inner city. METHODS:Simple random sampling was used to select participants in a venue based intercept survey at Noord Street taxi rank in Johannesburg central business district. A total of 1146 individuals were interviewed and logistic regression analysis assessed factors associated with HBHCT acceptability. RESULTS:HBHCT acceptability was 64%. Home testing was preferred as an alternative to testing at a health facility. High school education (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 0.61, CI: 0.46-0.85), inner city residence aOR 0.70, CI: 0.52-0.94), previous HIV testing in the hospital (aOR 0.22, CI: 0.15-0.32) and at home (aOR 0.18, CI: 0.11-0.27) were significantly less likely associated with HBHCT acceptability. Being married (aOR 1.64, CI: 1.15-2.32), recent HIV testing (aOR 1.85, CI: 1.15-2.99) and having experienced negative health worker attitude (aOR 2.41, CI: 1.66-3.48) were significantly more likely associated with HBHCT acceptability. CONCLUSIONS:High acceptability of HBHCT among urban-based commuters plus factors that would deter HBHCT acceptability were identified. Further research to identify strategies to improve HBHCT acceptability among commuter populations is needed.

journal_name

Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg

journal_title

Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

authors

Muloongo K,Tshuma N,Chimoyi L,Setswe G,Sarfo B,Nyasulu P

doi

10.1093/trstmh/tru122

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-10-01 00:00:00

pages

632-8

issue

10

eissn

0035-9203

issn

1878-3503

pii

tru122

journal_volume

108

pub_type

杂志文章

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