Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:Aberrant activation of (Wingless and mouse homolog Int-1) Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways closely involved in the occurrence and progression of several types of human malignancies. This research was undertaken to elucidate the important role of (Wingless and mouse homolog Int-1) in lung cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Wnt3 expression in lung cancers and their respective normal tissues were examined by immunoblotting and immunohistochemistry. Then, Wnt3 was regulated with RNA interference (RNAi) technology in human lung cancer A549 cells, and the cell proliferation, cell cycle, cell invasion/metastasis, and apoptosis were evaluated. RESULTS:In all cases, Wnt3 expression was significantly elevated in lung cancers compared with normal tissues. Knocking down Wnt3 in A549 lung cancer cells by small interfering RNAs transfection led to a distinct reduction of Wnt3 in both transcript and protein levels. Knockdown of Wnt3 expression in lung cancer cells inhibited the expression of β-catenin and cyclin D1 genes in Wnt/β-catenin pathway. It also significantly blocked cellular proliferation, delayed cell cycle and suppressed cell invasion/metastasis, accompanied by a higher apoptosis rate. CONCLUSIONS:We conclude that the upregulation of Wnt3 plays a crucial role in lung tumorigenesis by inducing proliferation, migration, and invasion and inhibiting apoptosis of cancer cells. Wnt3 might be a potential target for the treatment of lung cancer.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Xing Z,Wang HY,Su WY,Liu YF,Wang XX,Zhan P,Lv TF,Song Ydoi
10.26355/eurrev_201803_14474subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-03-01 00:00:00pages
1323-1332issue
5eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness and safety of thoracoscopic surgery and traditional median sternotomy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:64 patients with atrial myxoma and 114 patients with atrial septal defect were collected from Mar 2012 to Aug 2015. 40 atrial myxoma and 77 atrial septal defec...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:After MI pathological LV remodeling is one of the major causes of death. We previously showed the NO mediated beneficial effects of nebivolol in rat MI model, in this study we aimed to evaluate the NOS related mechanisms in this phenomenon. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Rats were divided into four groups: sham opera...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the value of diagnosis accuracy of aberrant microRNAs in breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We searched PubMed, Embase, EBSCO and the Cochrane Library, accessing to the case of articles about microRNA expression in breast carcinoma patients after literature screening and quality assessment, extr...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although Tantalum (Ta) exhibits better osteoinductivity in healthy subjects when compared with titanium (Ti), the relative effects in osteoporosis remain unknown. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this study, bone mesenchymal stromal cells of ovariectomized rats (OVX-rBMSCs) were seeded on Ta and Ti substrates for in...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201811_16241
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to clarify the role of microRNA-433-5p (miRNA-433-5p) in influencing pathological lesions following acute spinal cord injury (SCI) by targeting mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (MAPK1). PATIENTS AND METHODS:SCI model was successfully established in mice by performing hitting injur...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202003_20644
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To observe the serum inflammatory and coagulation factors changes and clinical significance following carotid artery stenting. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The expressions of serum inflammatory factors including IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, sICAM-1, hs-CRP, and TNF-α and serum coagulation factors including prothrombin time (PT...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To observe the effect of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-9 on the myocardial fibrosis (MF) in rats and explore its mechanism of action. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 30 rats were selected to prepare the models of MF and randomly divided into Sham group, Model group and MiR-9 group. The rat heart weight (HW)/...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201908_18752
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cisplatin (CP) is a popular chemotherapeutic agent. However, high doses of CP may lead to severe side effects to the gastrointestinal system. The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effects of infliximab on small intestine injury induced by high doses of CP. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The A total ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Risk factors for implant therapy are represented by all general and local conditions that through various mechanisms can increase either short-term and long-term failure risk. The aim of this study is to assess the implant survival and implant success rates with single and multiple risk factors. PATIENTS AND...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) is a multicentric angioproliferative cancer of endothelial origin typically occurring in the context of immunodeficiency, i.e. coinfection with Human Immonodeficiency Virus (HIV) or transplantation. The incidence of KS has dramatically decreased in both US and Europe in the Highly Active Antiretr...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:MiR-595 has been demonstrated to be involved in tumorigenesis of several cancers. However, the clinical significance of miR-595 in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) remains unclear. The aim of this study was to explore the correlation of miR-595 expression with clinicopathologic features and prognosis in EOC pa...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this work was to explore whether lncRNA-MEG3 could serve as a serum biomarker for diagnosing chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and improve the early diagnostic and treatment efficacies. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Serum level of lncRNA-MEG3 in CHB patients and healthy controls was detected by quantitative Real T...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201905_17943
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigated the influence of hyperthermal perfusion chemotherapy combined with immunologic therapy on the immunologic function and levels of circulating tumor cells of the advanced colorectal cancer patients with liver metastasis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We enrolled 98 advanced colorectal cancer patients wi...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common cancer of the kidney. Despite advances in treatment, 5-year survival rate for metastatic RCC is estimated to be less than 10%. Thus, new therapeutic options for RCC are urgently needed. AIM:In this study, our objective here was to identify a set of discriminatin...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore a new approach for treating renal insufficiency with gene therapy by implanting decorin (DCN)-expressing fibroblasts within the renal tissue of rats with renal failure to neutralize TGF-β1 activity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The 5/6 kidney of the selected male SD rats were removed under aseptic condit...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201804_14843
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The efficacy of dietary inclusion of various parts of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) extract on growth and hematological parameters of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) fingerlings were investigated. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Ninety six fingerlings were randomly distributed into each of ten 20L plastic aquaria....
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:At the light of the importance of cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) response during chronic hepatitis C, we carried out a study in order to evaluate the CD8+/CD38+T-cells, immunophenotypic marker of CD8+ activated cells in a selected cohort of 22 patients for four months. The patients were subdivided in two groups: A (with...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:1,1-dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride (biguanide metformin) is a hypoglycemic agent that is widely used in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes. Use of metformin was found to be associated with the lower risk of cancer. It is suggested that metformin has an anticancer and antiproliferative effect and affects the a...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aims to explore the ocular surface of late stage eye burns by impression cytology (IC) and analyze the cytological changes and their relationship to ocular surface abnormalities. PATIENTS AND METHODS:68 eyes with late stage eye burns (thermal burn: 28 eyes; alkali burn: 26 eyes; acid burn: 14 eyes...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:We aimed to determine the relationship between blood lactate, carboxy-hemoglobin (COHb) levels and the severity of clinical findings in patients with CO poisoning. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients over 18 years old and of both gender who were admitted to Emergency Department with the diagnosis of CO poisoning between...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the role of HOTAIR in inflammatory response after acute myocardium infarction (AMI) and to investigate its underlying mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The AMI model was first constructed in rats, and heart tissues were harvested. Expression levels of HOTAIR and receptor o...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201811_16282
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:While antioxidants and probiotics have been proposed for the treatment of functional dyspepsia, current data are still heterogeneous and studies are poorly designed. Extra-virgin olive oil, a common ingredient of Mediterranean diet, has shown antioxidant properties. AIMS:To evaluate the effect of extra-virg...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the influence of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-154 on myocardial apoptosis in rats with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), and to analyze whether Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway was involved in the regulation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The Sprague-Dawley (SD) rat model of AMI was established via ligati...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201901_16896
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI) remains a challenge. This study was designed to investigate the effects of ambroxol on VILI and the underlying mechanisms in a rodent model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Male Wistar rats weighing 310-380 g were divided into four groups (n=8 per group): 1) saline only, 2) ventil...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201906_18092
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Wilms tumor gene 1 (WT1) has been identified as an independent risk prognostic factor in acute leukemia. However, there exists a controversy that WT1 as a marker for minimal residual disease (MRD) monitoring in acute leukemias. We detected WT1-RNA transcript level to estimate the diagnostic value of monitorin...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Endometrial carcinoma is the most common malignancy of the female genital tract. Therefore, there is an urgent need to understand the molecular mechanism of its metastasis. This study is aimed to explore the function and underlying mechanism of miR-326 in endometrial cancer (EC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:RT-PCR ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To elucidate the biological functions of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) SNHG7 in breast cancer (BC), and its underlying mechanism in the occurrence and progression of BC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The expression of SNHG7 in 72 pairs of BC tissues and paracancerous tissues was detected by quantitative Real-time poly...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201811_16403
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the effects of chronic virus-mediated micro ribonucleic acid miR-27a on proliferation and migration capacities of liver cancer cells. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 60 patients with primary liver cancer from January 2015 to December 2016 were selected as observation group, 60 patients with chronic ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201809_15809
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the level of circ-0003998 in osteosarcoma tissues and cell lines, and to analyze its relation with prognosis of patients, as well as its effect on biological behaviors of osteosarcoma cells. In addition, the potential mechanism of circ-0003998 in promoting osteosarcoma...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201912_19761
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This research focuses on the influence of linc-ITGB1 on the metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma and further explores its underlying mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 70 hepatocellular carcinoma patients were chosen for our study. RT-qPCR was used for detecting the expression level of linc-ITGB1 i...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201711_13823
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
