Abstract:
:Although the U.S. pediatric skin care market is a $1.7 billion industry, little is known regarding the usage pattern of skin care products in very young children. We have begun to recognize that common over-the-counter skin care products may have positive or negative effects on skin barrier function. Thus, knowing what and how skin care products are used early in life is important. The goal of the current study was to better understand skin care product use in the United States using market research data. We found that the prevalence of use was greater than 50% for all skin care product categories and age groups. Premoistened cleansing wipes and cloths were the most frequently used product, followed by baby oil and lotion and body and baby powder. Baby bath and shampoo products were used at least five times per week per household, and caregivers generally preferred products that were fragrance-free and made for sensitive skin. Lower-income households reported a higher frequency of product use and were less likely to purchase fragrance-free products or ones that were made for sensitive skin. Our findings suggest that the prevalence of pediatric skin care product use is high and conflicts with current recommended skin care guidelines. Product use and preferences may also vary according to race and ethnicity and household income level.
journal_name
Pediatr Dermatoljournal_title
Pediatric dermatologyauthors
Gao X,Simpson ELdoi
10.1111/pde.12424subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-11-01 00:00:00pages
734-8issue
6eissn
0736-8046issn
1525-1470journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Benign fibrous histiocytoma is a common soft tissue tumor that usually occurs in adults and is relatively rare in childhood. This report describes a 7-month-old Caucasian boy with an enlarging firm congenital nodule on his occipital scalp. Histologic analysis revealed a benign fibrous histiocytoma with osteoclast-like...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2007.00440.x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Generalized chronic cutaneous lupus including lupus panniculitis in childhood is rare and usually occurs in the setting of genetic complement deficiencies. The association with antiphospholipid syndrome is even more rare. We report a 13-year-old girl with extensive lupus panniculitis since the age of 8 months and no e...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1525-1470.1999.00060.x
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Telangiectasia macularis eruptiva perstans (TMEP) is a form of mastocytosis. It is an uncommon condition, particularly in children. The disorder is characterized by telangiectatic macules and generally has a good prognosis, with little tendency to urticate or cause constitutional symptoms. We report a girl who present...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1525-1470.2000.01750.x
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lichen planus (LP) in children is a rare entity. We report 23 cases of childhood LP seen over a period of 7 years. Ninety-six percent of the children were of Arab ancestry. There were 52% boys and 48% girls. Classic LP was the most common clinical variant (70%), followed by eruptive generalized LP (13%). A majority of...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1525-1470.2001.018001001.x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infantile acne is a rare occurrence. It is more common in boys and predominately occurs on the cheeks in infants between the ages of 1 and 16 months. Clinically, the lesions range from comedones to inflammatory papulopustules to cysts. Successful therapies include topical tretinoin, benzoyl peroxide and topical and or...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2005.22224.x
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We treated a 5-year-old boy with clear-cell hidradenoma of the forearm. Our literature search found only one previous report of this disease occurring during the first decade of life, and the present patient is the first with involvement of the limbs. This presentation demonstrates that clear-cell hidradenoma needs to...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2005.00115.x
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ataxia telangiectasia (AT) is a rare autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder caused by a mutation in the ATM gene. An impaired immune response due to the gene mutation leads to an increased risk of infection and malignancy. We present a rare case of dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans arising in a patient with AT. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.13779
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 8-year-old boy developed a sudden mahogany discoloration of his skin after exposure to defensive secretions of a millipede. The mechanisms and the composition of the secretion and other clinical features are briefly reviewed. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.1991.tb00834.x
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benzoate allergy may be an overlooked allergen in children and one that may be of increasing importance with its increasing role as a preservative in pediatric personal hygiene formulations. The cases herein report an association with cola and benzoate allergy and discusses the implications of replacement of formaldeh...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.12759
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is the most common autoimmune blistering disease affecting the elderly but is quite rare in childhood. The majority of pediatric cases have been reported during early childhood. Adolescence is divided into three phases: early (10-13 years), middle (14-17), and late (18-21). This review aimed to...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/pde.13717
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute genital ulcers rarely occur in nonsexually active young girls. When present, they can cause significant physical and emotional distress for the patient and her parents, and prompt an evaluation for sexual abuse and sexually transmitted diseases. With this review, we aim to further characterize acute genital ulce...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2011.01589.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Practice guidelines for the treatment of tinea capitis (TC) from the European Society for Pediatric Dermatology are presented. Tinea capitis always requires systemic treatment because topical antifungal agents do not penetrate the hair follicle. Topical treatment is only used as adjuvant therapy to systemic antifungal...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2010.01137.x
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Previous studies have demonstrated an increased prevalence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in adults with hidradenitis suppurativa (HS). Whether the same association exists in pediatric patients is unknown. Fecal calprotectin (FC) is used to screen and monitor disease activity in IBD. There ar...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.14417
更新日期:2020-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::We observed 5387 infants over 10 years in weekly visits to a neonatal ward and obtained the following frequency data on these skin changes: erythema toxicum neonatorum, 40.8%; perianal dermatitis, 18.9%; scrotal pigmentation, 15.2%; miliaria, 8.5%; and adnexal polyp of neonatal skin, 4.1%. The frequencies of the types...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.1986.tb00505.x
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stevens-Johnson syndrome is a potentially fatal condition that manifests mainly on the skin and mucosal surfaces but also affects other vital organs. There are no report of Stevens-Johnson syndrome caused by brucella infection in the literature. In this article, a previously healthy boy, diagnosed as Stevens-Johnson s...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2007.00472.x
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently an unusual chronic dermatosis, considered a new clinical entity and closely resembling psoriasis, has been described in the literature under the term psoriasiform acral dermatitis (PAD). It is characterized by cutaneous involvement of the digits without nail dystrophy. We describe three young patients, ages 6...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1525-1470.1999.00099.x
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orf is a zoonotic parapoxvirus typically transmitted to humans by a bite from goats or sheep. We present an unusual case of multiple orf lesions on the fingers of a 13-month-old child who was bitten by a goat and subsequently developed progressive swelling, blistering, and necrotic papulonodules of the hand followed b...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.13259
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Kindler syndrome is a rare genodermatosis. Major clinical criteria include acral blistering in infancy and childhood, progressive poikiloderma, skin atrophy, abnormal photosensitivity, and gingival fragility. METHODS:FERMT1 gene was sequenced in 5 patients with a clinical diagnosis of Kindler syndrome. RES...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.14076
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a special case of an 8-year-old girl diagnosed with severe drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms due to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for urinary tract infection prophylaxis for congenital vesicoureteral reflux. The patient is believed to have developed drug reaction with eosinophilia and sy...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.13607
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are medical emergencies. Mainstays of treatment include removal of the offending agent, supportive care, and wound care. The use of immunosuppressive agents such as corticosteroids and intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) is controve...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.13236
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 8-year-old girl had Crohn's disease of the vulva 16 months before the onset of intestinal symptoms. At the time of diagnosis she had no evidence of systemic disease. Cutaneous and intestinal lesions responded rapidly to corticosteroids and metronidazole. Crohn's disease must be considered in the differential diagno...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.1988.tb01148.x
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of verruca plana is often challenging, and multiple treatment modalities, both pharmacologic and destructive, are frequently necessary to clear lesions. We report a case of a 16-year-old girl with a 2-year history of extensive verruca plana of the forehead, temples, and upper periorbital skin, recalcitrant t...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.14384
更新日期:2020-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::A boy with junctional epidermolysis bullosa died from acute laryngeal obstruction at the age of 29 months, having been hoarse since early infancy. Post mortem studies showed gross narrowing of the laryngeal airway by cystic dilatations of the ducts of the seromucinous glands, and replacement of the laryngeal epitheliu...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.1987.tb00760.x
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN) is a rare and aggressive malignancy of the skin and hematopoietic system. There are few pediatric cases reported in the literature. Management of primary cutaneous BPDCN is challenging because, despite an apparently indolent clinical presentation, rapid disseminatio...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/pde.14473
更新日期:2020-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::Lichen sclerosus is a T-lymphocyte mediated chronic cutaneous disorder with predilection for the vulva. In prepubertal girls, lichen sclerosus presents as vulvar discomfort, pruritus, bruising/bleeding, discharge, dysuria, or painful defecation. Diagnosis and treatment of lichen sclerosus is of utmost importance in th...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2009.00922.x
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Circumscribed juvenile pityriasis rubra pilaris (PRP) is an uncommon dermatosis. We describe the unusual clustering of circumscribed juvenile PRP cases in our pediatric dermatology clinic in 2011. A retrospective chart review was done of patients presenting during the summer of 2011 with classic findings of circumscri...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.12260
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical presentation of arborizing vascular dilatation can resemble Lichtenberg figures from lightning. Both have a feather-like or ferning pattern. We report an interesting case of pressure-induced vasodilatation (PIV) caused by temporary vascular occlusion from jeans buttons. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.12350
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dermal mucinosis occurred in a 3-month-old and persisted for six years. The features suggest is represents a novel type of childhood mucinosis. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.1994.tb00596.x
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computerized tomography (CT) of the brain was performed in 10 of 11 consecutive infants with neonatal lupus erythematosus (NLE) (five boys and six girls). Ten of the 11 infants had brain neurosonography. Nine of 10 infants had abnormal CT scans. There was diffuse, markedly reduced attenuation of the cerebral white mat...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1525-1470.2003.03014.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of congenital hypertrichosis and FOXN1 duplication. FOXN1 is a member of the forkhead box gene family, located on chromosome 17. Its function includes differentiation of epithelial cells and regulation of keratinocytes, especially hair keratins. Loss of function of these transcription factors leads to...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.13078
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00