Abstract:
:Preventive screening measures for low back pain are limited. Despite considerable evidence that anatomic narrowing of the lumbar spinal canal is a risk factor for specific back problems, difficulty in measuring the canal without unacceptable radiation exposure, cost, or discomfort has limited the assessment of its clinical significance. Using ultrasound to measure the lumbar canal is relatively easy to do, and provides accurate values. In this paper we review the reports on this use of ultrasound, including our own experience in a case control study, and discuss the potential use of ultrasonic measurement as a screening tool to identify narrow lumbar canals.
journal_name
South Med Jjournal_title
Southern medical journalauthors
Chovil AC,Anderson DJ,Adcock DFdoi
10.1097/00007611-198908000-00012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-08-01 00:00:00pages
977-80issue
8eissn
0038-4348issn
1541-8243journal_volume
82pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Although skin testing with ubiquitous antigens is widely employed to assess delayed hypersensitivity, little is known about the effect of geographic location on the frequency of skin test reactions to given antigens. To assess skin test reactivity in the mid-South, 82 hospitalized patients and 68 normal controls had s...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197604000-00013
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reported is the fifth known case of Addison's disease due to adrenal involvement by North American blastomycosis (Blastomyces dermatitidis infection). The fact that amphotericin B therapy precipitated an addisonian crisis suggests that patients with disseminated blastomycosis should have their adrenal function and res...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197707000-00028
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of blindness in the United States. Although AMD shares multiple risk factors with coronary artery disease (CAD), the association between AMD and CAD has not been established. The objective of our study was to demonstrate an association between the d...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000329
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Even though epidural analgesia is effective and has advantages over conventional postoperative analgesia, it is also labor intensive, requiring 24-hour supervision by an anesthesiologist. In an effort to decrease the manpower requirements, some hospitals allow the nursing staff to administer epidural narcotics to adul...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199204000-00012
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid, extreme expansion of the extracellular fluid with solutions devoid of acid or alkali theoretically can produce a metabolic acidosis, due to buffer dilution. This phenomenon has previously been demonstrated only in experimental animal studies. We have reported what we believe to be the first documented case of h...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199003000-00029
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal mechanisms for metabolic acidosis in selective hypoaldosteronism were investigated in a patient with marked renal insufficiency. Studies demonstrated a distal hydrogen ion secretory defect. Control of elevated serum potassium levels did not normalize urinary acid excretion, but systemic acidosis was improved. Mi...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197811000-00023
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::From January 1986 to December 1987, 32 patients with recurrent colorectal cancer had second-look radioimmunoguided surgery (RIGS system). All patients had pathologic confirmation of recurrence. The RIGS system identified 81% of recurrences, and in six patients recurrent tumor was identified only by RIGS. All patients ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Premalignant lesions of the anal margin include Bowen's disease (intraepithelial squamous cell carcinoma) and Paget's disease (intraepithelial adenocarcinoma). Our experience includes 11 patients with perianal Paget's disease and 37 patients with perianal Bowen's disease treated from 1957 to 1986. The patients with pe...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198904000-00016
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients more than 65 years old. Within this population, elevated cholesterol levels are prevalent and associated with increased risk of CHD. Despite increasing emphasis on lipid-lowering treatment in the elderly population, questions rema...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary small cell undifferentiated carcinomas (SCUCs) are unusual tumors of the colon and rectum. Histologically, these lesions represent a spectrum of neuroendocrine differentiation, with oat cell carcinoma being the most primitive subtype and carcinoid tumors being the most differentiated. This observation is suppo...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199609000-00016
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of recurrent psychotic depression are reported in which ECT (electroconvulsive therapy) was administered with good results for previous episodes of depression, but treatment of the current episode with combined drug therapy (antidepressant and antipsychotic drugs) in one case and antidepressant chemotherapy ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197812000-00021
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The temporary tissue expander can generate an excess of full-thickness skin that can be recruited into an adjacent area of tissue deficiency caused by scar contracture. The creation of a pseudobursa enhances the functional improvement gained by this technique. Now in its developmental stage, tissue expansion carries a...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198604000-00011
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 42-year-old woman had dysentery caused by the Shiga bacillus, Shigella dysenteriae type 1, while taking diphenoxylate with atropine during and after her return from a trip to Mexico. Although she was treated with appropriate antibiotics, she suffered a prolonged and toxic acute course followed by intermittent bouts ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198003000-00034
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subacute bacterial endocarditis in a 72-year-old woman was found to be caused by nutritionally deficient ("satelliting") Streptococcus sanguis. The organism, which required pyridoxal compounds or thiol substitutes, was identified after the application of relatively unusual but simple laboratory procedures. Normally, t...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allergic rhinitis affects approximately 40% of children and generally presents in children from 10-19 years of age; however, the condition has been seen in children as young as 6 months. Antihistamines are commonly prescribed in infants and children for the relief of allergic symptoms. A 23-month-old male with a histo...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181b9ae49
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Agenesis of the gallbladder is a rare anomaly believed to be an organogenetic failure. This is the third instance of familial agenesis of the gallbladder reported in the literature. The diagnosis of agenesis of the gallbladder can only be made during exploratory celiotomy and must be confirmed by an intraoperative nee...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197704000-00041
更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To understand fully a physician's role in society, and to deal successfully with the current sense of crisis, the medical profession must evolve a world-view that appropriately relates a physician to the patient, to the practice environment, to the base of knowledge, and to the physician's own sense of self. Such a wo...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00007611-198812000-00022
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of impairments relevant to upper extremity following breast cancer surgery and its impact on disability and health-related quality of life. METHODS:Sixty-seven female patients being treated with modified radical mastectomy or breast conserving surgery we...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181c38c41
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The experience of the Southern Regional Trophoblastic Disease Center includes 222 patients who were referred from January 1972 to October 1977. The initial tissue diagnosis was hydatidiform mole in 212 patients and choriocarcinoma in ten. There was spontaneous remission of 142 (69%) of the moles and one of the chorioc...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197811000-00006
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 55-year-old woman who was thought to have systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) for more than 13 years before Crohn's colitis was correctly diagnosed. The differentiation of Crohn's disease from SLE may be difficult, as illustrated by our case. Gastrointestinal symptoms, laboratory studies, and ra...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199510000-00018
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mineral oil scrapings from an infant with a persistent, puzzling, generalized eruption revealed the mite, Sarcoptes scabiei. Various diagnostic technics and treatment for scabies are discussed. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197505000-00008
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The comparative value of palpation, light percussion, and auscultatory percussion for detecting the liver below costal margin was studied in 45 normal subjects and 20 patients. The presence of the liver 2 cm or more below the costal margin was considered abnormal, since this organ was found no more than 1 cm below in ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199402000-00006
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gaseous distention of the stomach at the time of arteriography enhances the contrast of densities within the pancreatic parenchyma, resulting in excellent visualization and therefore precise preoperative localization of insulin-secreting tumors of the pancreas. This relatively simple modification of selective arteriog...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198312000-00017
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1954 I described a case of chronic fluoride poisoning from artificially fluoridated water, in which the patient exhibited a multisymptomatic clinical picture without noticeable skeletal changes. Subsequently, others and I have confirmed this "nonskeletal phase" of the disease from fluoride in water and in air (in w...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solitary abscesses of the spleen may occur as a consequence of septicemia from various septic foci, particularly intra-abdominal sites. A variety of causative organisms, including the clostridia, have been isolated. We have described a patient with multiple myeloma who had a solitary splenic abscess due to Clostridium...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198710000-00029
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Described is a surgical procedure for pes cavus which includes multiple osteotomies of the metatarsals, usually combined with Steindler fasciotomy and extensor tenotomy. This method permits the correction of the cavus deformity and preserves the length of the foot without disturbing any joint. A total of 11 patients w...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197701000-00034
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a rare case of placenta increta, confirmed postoperatively by pathologic analysis, occurring before 20 weeks' gestation in a blighted ovum. Hysterectomy was necessary for control of hemorrhage. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199605000-00023
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients with retained laparotomy pads after laparotomy had pain, abscess formation, and bleeding, with erosion of the pad into the small bowel and colon. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198604000-00026
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review of the basic purposes and principles of tables is oriented toward their preparation by physician-authors for use in medical manuscripts. The guidelines suggested are consistent with the general format and style current in scientific and medical writing, with emphasis upon the latter. Style and usage do evo...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197612000-00035
更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of the otolaryngologist in the diagnosis and management of cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea is discussed. One hundred eight cases of cerebrospinal rhinorrhea were studied with emphasis on cause, localization, and treatment. Extracranial approaches produce minimal morbidity and should be considered as possible t...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197512000-00015
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00