Abstract:
:The role of the otolaryngologist in the diagnosis and management of cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea is discussed. One hundred eight cases of cerebrospinal rhinorrhea were studied with emphasis on cause, localization, and treatment. Extracranial approaches produce minimal morbidity and should be considered as possible treatment for every patient with cerebrospinal rhinorrhea with leaks located in the frontoethmoid complex, cribriform plate, or sphenoid sinus region.
journal_name
South Med Jjournal_title
Southern medical journalauthors
Hudson WR,Hughes LAdoi
10.1097/00007611-197512000-00015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-12-01 00:00:00pages
1520-3issue
12eissn
0038-4348issn
1541-8243journal_volume
68pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We report the first case ofextracranial tuberculous lymphadenitis which paradoxically developed during treatment of intracranial tuberculoma. Our patient, a 15-year-old girl who initially presented with meningitis and intracranial tuberculomas, developed extracranial tuberculomas during treatment for central nervous s...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.smj.0000209091.57281.23
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 58-year-old man had sudden and progressive heart failure after a severe myocardial infarction. Aggressive medical treatment consisting of diuretics, vasopressors, and digitalis failed to improve his condition significantly. Cardiac catheterization disclosed a critical stenosis in the left anterior descending branch ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197908000-00020
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increasing numbers of the adult population are using alternative or complementary health resources in the treatment of chronic medical conditions. Systemic hypertension affects more than 50 million adults and is one of the most common risk factors for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. This study evalua...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00007611-200111000-00015
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have described a patient who died of disseminated strongyloidiasis as a result of steroid therapy, despite an extensive diagnostic evaluation in the face of eosinophilia, but before any immunosuppressive therapy. This death might have been prevented by presumptive treatment after work-up but before immunosuppressiv...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198311000-00030
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Inclusion of select orthopedic problems in the orthopedics observation unit (OOU) may reduce hospital admissions. Our system allows OOU status for 24 hours, but the effect on admissions is unknown. Our primary hypothesis was that we could predict which OOU patients required admission based on the presence of...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000181
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 51-year-old woman suffered from dyspnea for several days before she came to an outside clinic for help. Pleura biopsy was performed and the histologic diagnosis was malignant mesothelioma. Sixteen months later, a palpable left breast lump was noted. Physical examination revealed a firm mass in the breast, measuring ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.smj.0000251471.99684.9f
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The risks of morbidity and mortality associated with transfusion are so great that no transfusion should be given until it is decided that it is absolutely necessary and then only with the utmost care. The unfavorable effects of transfusion reviewed are: hemolytic reaction; bacterial contamination; febrile reaction du...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-four children with typhoid fever presented with the primary complaints of fever, diarrhea, and vomiting. Fifty-two percent had hepatomegaly and derangements of SGOT and LDH. None developed hepatic decompensation and all had rapid clinical recovery. The abnormal liver function test served no prognostic purpose. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197607000-00037
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most nonendocrine pancreatic neoplasms are adenocarcinomas of ductal cell or acinar origin. Primary carcinomas of the pancreas with squamous differentiation are rare enough to warrant a search for other primary tumors. In the past few decades, well-documented individual reports and large series reviews support the vie...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using local anesthesia, we did 97 carotid endarterectomies--48 of them for acute completed stroke, stroke in evolution, or stroke associated with unstable neurologic status, and 49 for transient cerebral ischemic attack. The neurologic status of the awake patients was monitored continuously. Neurologic deterioration r...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198912000-00013
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The range of procedures now routinely done through the laparoscope has continued to expand due to improved equipment for insufflation, hemostasis, and tissue manipulation, and to imaginative approaches to otherwise "routine" gynecologic problems traditionally treated by laparotomy. As with all new technologies, advoca...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199306000-00005
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have described the radiographic features of a case of solitary giant hepatocellular carcinoma in a noncirrhotic liver. It was angiographically avascular and resembled a massive metastatic tumor. Most hepatocellular carcinomas appear highly vascular on angiography. Hypovascularity may sometimes be encountered in the...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198310000-00027
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presented is a well-documented, autochthonous case of mucocutaneous leishmaniasis, a protozoan disease endemic to Asia, Africa, Southern Europe, South America, and Central America, which until recently was not found in North America. Diagnosis is made by positive culture on NNN media, positive serodiagnosis, positive ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197702000-00041
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the advent and increased use of chemotherapeutic agents and radiation therapy, cancer survival rates have increased. With increased survival, both acute and chronic cardiotoxic adverse effects have emerged. The growing need for managing the treatment of individuals with chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity has led...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000232
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abscess of the spleen is uncommon and potentially lethal, but until recently it was rarely diagnosed except by exploratory celiotomy or at autopsy. Now, with the advent of radionuclide scanning, ultrasonography, and selective angiography, earlier diagnosis is possible in most cases. We report a case of traumatic absce...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197905000-00019
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute calcareous deposits of the hand and wrist have been infrequently reported. A review of the literature and five recent cases indicate that these painful lesions will respond rapidly to immobilization and medication. Differentiation from infection is important. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198002000-00009
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Highly trained medical specialists now possess a vast array of sophisticated technical apparatus with which to fight diseases. These tools, coupled with a growing emphasis on cost accounting and a medical paradigm emphasizing facts and depicting the human body as a machine, depersonalize health care by militating agai...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199307000-00017
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most of the surgical procedures proposed for the treatment of fecal incontinence associated with prolapse are associated with considerable morbidity and mortality. We used a modified Thiersch procedure with a Silastic mesh implant (Dow-Corning 501-3) on a series of 12 patients over a period of 2 1/2 years. Nine patien...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198603000-00012
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with blunt hepatic injury can safely be managed nonoperatively if they show hemodynamic stability. Transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) is a useful adjunct in the treatment of patients who show evidence of continued hemorrhage or who have pooling of contrast material on computed tomography (CT). In these...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with sickle cell disease are predisposed to infection caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae. However, there has been only one published case of bacteremic pneumococcal meningitis in an adult with sickle cell anemia. We report here the cases of six adults with sickle cell disease, pneumococcal sepsis, and meningi...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199009000-00005
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Castleman disease (CD) is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder that occurs in adults and rarely in the pediatric population. The disease is characterized by slowly enlarging masses that can form anywhere within the lymphatic system. It is an uncommon cause of a neck mass in both children and adults that presents insidi...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000406
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We observed a 30-year-old woman in whom a large mass in the right lower quadrant and bilaterally enlarged cystic kidneys with markedly distorted collecting systems by excretory urography suggested a diagnosis of polycystic renal disease (PRD); but the linear and cystic dilatation of collecting tubules, many of which c...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198407000-00028
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied etiologic factors important in colonization of 179 central venous catheters (CVCs) in patients randomized into group 1 (who received daily topical applications of povidone-iodine) or group 2 (who received only dry dressing changes). Colonization rates of CVC tips were similar between group 1 (18/84 or 21%) ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00007611-198404000-00012
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the prevalence of non-group-A beta-hemolytic streptococci (NGAS) in the pharyngeal cultures of symptomatic and asymptomatic children. Throat cultures were obtained by house officers in the Emergency Department at Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh to aid in the evaluation of children with symptoms or signs o...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00007611-198803000-00011
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oropharyngeal function study is a videotaped radiographic examination of the oropharynx and cervical esophagus used in patients who are at major risk for aspiration because of swallowing difficulty. Preceding the radiographic evaluation, the patient is assessed clinically by a swallowing therapist who attends the ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199002000-00013
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Older adults who may not complain of balance problems may nevertheless be developing subtle balance problems that may affect future functioning. This study sought to determine whether subtle problems could be predicted by standard balance testing. METHODS:At the geriatric medicine clinic at an academic terti...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000001138
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnostic peritoneal lavage (DPL) is an established procedure in evaluation of trauma victims but is less well established for use in patients suspected of having acute intra-abdominal disease. Twenty-six seriously ill patients at our institution who had DPL for acute intra-abdominal disease form the basis of this re...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199004000-00015
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Acute pulmonary embolism (PE) is a common clinical condition with presentations that may vary from asymptomatic subsegmental emboli to massive vascular obstruction and shock with high risk of death. Identifying patients at highest risk for death is critical to select those who would benefit most from thrombolytic the...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e318268dbca
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal mechanisms for metabolic acidosis in selective hypoaldosteronism were investigated in a patient with marked renal insufficiency. Studies demonstrated a distal hydrogen ion secretory defect. Control of elevated serum potassium levels did not normalize urinary acid excretion, but systemic acidosis was improved. Mi...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197811000-00023
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Total annual costs for syncope-related hospitalizations were $2.4 billion in 2000. The aim of this study was to examine the type and number of tests ordered for patients admitted with syncope and whether these tests helped establish the cause. METHODS:We studied the records of 1038 patients coded as "syncop...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000184
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00