Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a debilitating neurologic disorder with poor survival rates and no clear biomarkers for disease diagnosis and prognosis. METHODS:We compared serum microRNA (miRNA) expression from patients with ALS with healthy controls and patients with multiple sclerosis and Alzheimer disease. We also correlated miRNA expression in cross-sectional and longitudinal cohorts of ALS patients with clinical parameters. RESULTS:We identified 7 miRNAs (miR-192-5p, miR-192-3p, miR-1, miR-133a-3p, miR-133b, miR-144-5p, miR-19a-3p) that were upregulated and 6 miRNAs (miR-320c, miR-320a, let-7d-3p, miR-425-5p, miR-320b, miR-139-5p) that were downregulated in patients with ALS compared with healthy controls, patients with Alzheimer disease, and patients with multiple sclerosis. Changes in 4 miRNAs (miR-136-3p, miR-30b-5p, miR-331-3p, miR-496) correlated positively and change in 1 miRNA (miR-2110) correlated negatively with changes in clinical parameters in longitudinal analysis. DISCUSSION:Our findings identified serum miRNAs that can serve as biomarkers for ALS diagnosis and progression. Muscle Nerve 58: 261-269, 2018.
journal_name
Muscle Nervejournal_title
Muscle & nerveauthors
Raheja R,Regev K,Healy BC,Mazzola MA,Beynon V,Von Glehn F,Paul A,Diaz-Cruz C,Gholipour T,Glanz BI,Kivisakk P,Chitnis T,Weiner HL,Berry JD,Gandhi Rdoi
10.1002/mus.26106subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-08-01 00:00:00pages
261-269issue
2eissn
0148-639Xissn
1097-4598journal_volume
58pub_type
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