Overcrowding in emergency department: an international issue.

Abstract:

:Overcrowding in the emergency department (ED) has become an increasingly significant worldwide public health problem in the last decade. It is a consequence of simultaneous increasing demand for health care and a deficit in available hospital beds and ED beds, as for example it occurs in mass casualty incidents, but also in other conditions causing a shortage of hospital beds. In Italy in the last 12-15 years, there has been a huge increase in the activity of the ED, and several possible interventions, with specific organizational procedures, have been proposed. In 2004 in the United Kingdom, the rule that 98 % of ED patients should be seen and then admitted or discharged within 4 h of presentation to the ED ('4 h rule') was introduced, and it has been shown to be very effective in decreasing ED crowding, and has led to the development of further acute care clinical indicators. This manuscript represents a synopsis of the lectures on overcrowding problems in the ED of the Third Italian GREAT Network Congress, held in Rome, 15-19 October 2012, and hopefully, they may provide valuable contributions in the understanding of ED crowding solutions.

journal_name

Intern Emerg Med

authors

Di Somma S,Paladino L,Vaughan L,Lalle I,Magrini L,Magnanti M

doi

10.1007/s11739-014-1154-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-03-01 00:00:00

pages

171-5

issue

2

eissn

1828-0447

issn

1970-9366

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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