Abstract:
:Urology is defined as the medical-surgical specialty that includes the study, diagnosis and treatment of medical conditions of the urinary system. It is well specified by the National Commission of Specialties that we must know the medical pathology that concerns us. However, on occasions, resident training focuses on the surgical field and oncological pathology, which, although one of the main pillars of the specialty, is usually to the detriment of training in medical and functional pathology. We conducted a survey of residents in the fourth year of Urology in Spain, where we asked about the quality of training in Andrology and Functional Urology. The average rotation time is 3.5 months in each unit. Only 20% consider that their training is satisfactory and sufficient in Andrology. Seventy-five percent of residents surveyed believe that their training in Functional Urology is acceptable or sufficient, both medical and surgical. There are numerous fields of action to improve the training of residents and young urologists in this country in the management of urological medical pathology. The future is open, and it is in our hand to set up a training for urology residents within excellence and to be recognized both nationally and internationally as one of the great pillars of Spanish Urology. In this chapter we will analyze the current situation in the training of Spanish Urology Residents in urological medical pathology, and we will focus on training in functional urology and andrology.
journal_name
Arch Esp Uroljournal_title
Archivos espanoles de urologiaauthors
Gil Moradillo J,Cabrera Meiras F,Alonso Isa M,Lara Isla A,Justo Quintas J,García Rojo E,González Padilla D,García Gómez B,Medina Polo J,Romero Otero Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-01 00:00:00pages
114-118issue
1eissn
0004-0614issn
1576-8260journal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Herein we describe for the first time a laparoscopic cystectomy procedure and an ileal conduit that were performed in a single session in a patient with a tumor infiltrating the right wall. The procedure starts by releasing the ureters from the iliac junction up to a point close to the bladder. The peritoneum is incis...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the more useful parameters of urethral resistance and bladder contractile power to explain the values of maximum flow and postvoid residual urine observed in free uroflowmetry and appropriately assess the voiding dynamics in childhood. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was carried out in 68 childr...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the laparoscopic approach for uretero-ileal anastomosis strictures and to analyse our long term series. METHODS:A retrospective review was performed evaluating our series of patients with benign ureteroileal anastomosis strictures treated laparoscopically from 2011 to 2017. Demographics and perio...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyze the current indications for renal autotransplantation, as well as the technical features, complications and long-term follow-up of the technique. METHODS:From 1990 to 2005 we have performed autotransplantation in 10 patients, 7 adults and 3 children. The indication was established due to vascular...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142007000300005
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erectile dysfunction is not the only cause of impotence in the male; impotencia coeundi may result from various disorders, although cavernosal erectile function is normal. The present study reviews the congenital and acquired penile disorders, as well as the cutaneous disorders that may cause penile morphological chan...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of vesical extrophy complicated by an adenocarcinoma in a 35-year old patient. It is this type of neoformation which most frequently affects the extrophic bladder and which, contrary to what has happened in most of the cases published, quickly presented bone and skin metastases. ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We report a rare case of horses-hoe kidney trauma. METHODS:67 years old man with a horseshoe kidney, which presented a fracture of the isthmus after falling. RESULTS:The diagnosis was made by IV contrast CT scan. He underwent exploratory laparotomy due to hemodynamic instability and radiologic findings on ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report our experience with the management of arterial priapism by embolization. METHODS:Two patients with arterial priapism secondary to perineal trauma are described. Diagnostic evaluation included intracorporal blood gas, echo Doppler and selective pudendal arteriographic assessment. Treatment was by se...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report on a patient with Wilms' tumor treated by partial nephrectomy with 31 years survival. METHODS:Herein we describe a 33-year-old patient who had undergone surgery for a right renal tumor at age 2 years and 10 months. A partial nephrectomy was performed because the patient had left ureterohydronephros...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adrenal incidental tumors are masses incidentally discovered on ultrasonography or CT for other abdominal disorders. Management depends on tumor size, nature, content, and hormonal behaviour. We report on a large, nonfunctioning adrenocortical adenoma that was incidentally discovered in a 59-year-old male patient with...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the prognostic significance of the 2002 TNM tumor classification for renal cell carcinoma, as well as other factors intervening in its survival. METHODS:Retrospective chart review of 316 renal carcinomas operated between 1970 and 2003. Twenty-five prognostic variables were analyzed. RESULTS:The...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142007000200004
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Herein we describe a case of granulomatous prostatitis following intravesical instillation of bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) for superficial bladder cancer. METHODS:Patient evaluation included DRE, urine culture, urinary cytology, cystoscopy, PSA determination and transrectal US-guided needle biopsy. RESUL...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report two rare cases of persistent müllerian duct syndrome. METHODS/RESULTS:Two patients with normal chromosome studies (46, XY) are presented. The radiological evaluation showed structures compatible with those of the müllerian duct. These structures were completely excised with excellent results. The h...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of the urinary symptoms suggestive of overactive bladder (OAB) in Spain based on the International Continence Society (ICS) 2002 consensus criteria as urinary urgency, with or without urge incontinence, usually with frequency and nocturia. METHODS:1,669 rea...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142005000200006
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 84 patients with superficial transitional cell carcinoma underwent transurethral resection of bladder tumor. All patients had stage pTa or pT1 transitional cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ without other concurrent malignancies. The patients were assigned to three treatment groups: I. Control group-transu...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasonography has demonstrated to be a precise test with high sensitivity and specificity. The urologist is the most capable professional to obtain the maximum effectiveness of this technique, so that the availability of ultrasound machines in urology departments rationalizes and limits the demand of ultrasound test...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142006000400002
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To present a series of four cases of Gartner cysts and their clinical presentation. A bibliographic review was performed. METHODS:The series consisted of 4 women, mean age 39, who complained of a bulge at the anterior vaginal wall, associated with a variety of urinary symptoms. RESULTS:Surgical removal was...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two Phase II studies, three Phase III and one observational study seem to justify that EMDA-MMC is a real alternative in the treatment of patients with NMIBC, especially the high risk group. The phase III studies compare EMDA-MMC with passive diffusion MMC and BCG in patients with bladder TIS. They showed EMDA MMC sup...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the influence of receptor's age on the outcomes of kidney transplants with organs from non heart beating donors. METHODS:Observational study of the historic cohort of 570 kidney transplants performed at the Hospital Clínico San Carlos between 1991 and 1999. Receptor's were divided into two age g...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Urinary pH is a decisive factor in several pathologies, there by an informative marker employed in treatment decisions. Although extensively used, the urinary pH dipstick test may not be sufficiently accurate or precise for clinical decisions and more robust methodologies need to be considered. In this study...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of renal polar infarction in a 13-year old boy following surgical excision of contralateral congenital lobar emphysema. Patient history was unremarkable and yielded no data suggestive of any other underlying pathology or systemic disease. The diagnosis was made on the CT, arteriography and DMSA scan f...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Goddess of Health had two daughters, Panacea and Higinia, the fruit of the first is diagnosis, prognosis and treatment, and the fruit of the second is health management, prevention, and statistics. Humanbeings are unexpectedly subjected to:1. Happenings: they belong to the plane of the personality, crisis, the Age...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report the first case of bladder diverticulectomy in a female patient. METHODS:74-year-old female patient with a two-year history of recurrent lower urinary tract infection and the diagnosis of big bladder diverticulum. A laparoscopic bladder diverticulectomy was performed. RESULTS:Operative time was 90...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142006000800008
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 16 cases of priapism in 13 of 404 patients who received intracavernous injection of vasoactive drugs to induce erection. In 10 patients the complication presented following injection of papaverine and phentolamine in combination. Despite reducing the dose of both agents, one patient had another episode of pr...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herein we describe two additional cases of non-acquired arteriovenous renal fistula, one was congenital or cirsoid and the other was idiopathic or aneurysmal. Patient clinical work up prompted us to suspect this condition which was confirmed by renal arteriography. The usefulness of the diagnostic tests are highlighte...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine and compare the antioxidant power, cellular damage by lipidic peroxidation, and membrane damage in normal patients and patients with prostate cancer, so determining the antitumoral capacity. METHODS:The study population included 19 patients with elevated total PSA, greater than 4 ng/ml, with a ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142008000500001
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In patients with localized prostate cancer and life expectancy longer than 10 years, radical prostatectomy (RP) remains the Gold Standard. Radical surgery must achieve good oncological and functional outcomes with early continence and potency. In expert hands RP offers very low post-prostatectomy urinary inc...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142009001000005
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:SUMMARY OBJECTIVES:Case report of a mature cystic teratoma (dermoid cyst), pseudopilomatrixoma like variant. METHOD:53-year old patient with a left testicular mass, diagnosed as mature cystic teratoma of the testis(dermoid cyst), the pilomatrixoma-like variant, after radical orchiectomy. Tumoral markers were negative ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142009000900011
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rectal involvement secondary to adenocarcinoma of the prostate is uncommon and carries a poor prognosis. Distinguishing secondary from primary rectal tumors is mandatory, since each condition warrants a completely different treatment. There are at least five forms of clinicopathological involvement, depending on the r...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vesicoureteral reflux remains one of the most controversial subjects in paediatric urology. The flooding of publications on reflux makes the understanding of this anomaly and its treatments quite opaque. Evidence Based Medicine might be a helpful tool to clarify the various approaches of reflux reflected in 6.715 publ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142008000200008
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00