Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To analyze the current indications for renal autotransplantation, as well as the technical features, complications and long-term follow-up of the technique. METHODS:From 1990 to 2005 we have performed autotransplantation in 10 patients, 7 adults and 3 children. The indication was established due to vascular pedicle pathology in 8 cases and ureteral lesion in 2. The cause of vascular pathology was: atherosclerotic stenosis (4), dysplastic stenosis (2), Takayasu's disease stenosis (1), and renal artery aneurysm (1). The patients with ureteral lesion had ureteral stenosis secondary to Crohn's disease in one case, initially solved by ureteral stent and subsequently obstructed by lithiasic encrustation, and ureteral avulsion in the other case. The vascular grafts employed in the 8 cases with vascular reconstruction were: hypogastric artery 7 cases, and sophena vein in one case. Ureteral reimplantation was necessary in 5 cases after bench surgery; in other five cases vascular reconstruction was performed without ureteral division. All grafts were perfused with 4 degrees C lactate ringer or Wisconsin solution and protected with surface cold ischemia. Ischemia times ranged from 42 to 89 minutes. RESULTS:Nine kidneys (90%) functioned after autotransplantation, 8 of them had immediate function, and one had delayed graft function after a six-day period of acute tubular necrosis. The kidney with arterial stenosis secondary to Takayasu's disease never functioned. The cause of graft loss was renal vein thrombosis. Postoperative mortality was zero. After a mean follow-up of 72+/- 13 months mean serum creatinine is 1.6+- 0.4 mg/dl (1.1-2.4) and 70% (7/10) of the patients have normal blood pressure without antihypertensive medication. CONCLUSIONS:Currently, renal autotransplantation, with or without extracorporeal vascular reconstruction, is a complex technique with exceptional indications, but it allows recovering renal units with vascular pathology not amenable to angioplasty or in situ revascularization. It is also a valid alternative to ileal ureteral substitution in cases of extensive ureteral lesion.
journal_name
Arch Esp Uroljournal_title
Archivos espanoles de urologiaauthors
López-Fando Lavalle L,Burgos Revilla J,Sáenz Medina J,Linares Quevedo A,Vallejo Herrador J,De Castro Guerin C,Pascual Santos J,Marcén Letosa Rdoi
10.4321/s0004-06142007000300005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-04-01 00:00:00pages
255-65issue
3eissn
0004-0614issn
1576-8260journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:We report one case of gonadal stromal testicular tumor and perform a bibliographic review. METHODS/RESULTS:We present the case of a 42 year-old male patient consulting for a painless right testicular mass. Orchiectomy was performed and the patient underwent follow-up. CONCLUSIONS:Nonspecific sexual cord tum...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142008000700011
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Megacalycosis or Puigvert's disease is a clinical entity characterized by dilatation of all renal calyces without dilatation of the renal pelvis or ureter in the absence of any obstructive factor. To date, its pathogenesis remains unclear. The rarity of this disease and the importance of making a correct dif...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The recto-vesical fistula (FRV) that follows a radical prostatectomy is an unusual complication and involves a difficult management. A wide variety of surgical aggressive repair techniques are described in literature, including end-colostomy. Furthermore, non-invasive procedures are barely documented. We pres...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report one case of primary adenocarcinoma of the seminal vesicles. METHODS/RESULTS:We report the case of a 69-year-old man with obstructive voiding symptoms. Digital rectal examination reveals a marked enlargement of posterior area of the prostate and surrounding tissues. Transrectal needle biopsy shows ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142009000800013
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on 10 patients who presented with a scrotal mass. The diagnosis of testicular abscess was made on ultrasonographic examination of the scrotal mass. The sensitivity and specificity rates of the foregoing imaging technique were 100%. Furthermore, it permitted determining with precision the extent and degree of...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five cases are presented of incrusted, alkaline cystitis and the authors point out the pathogenic aspects and the etiology of this illness and comment upon the two forms of endoscopic presentation and the treatment of the general and local kinds. ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the surgical technique of the right laparoscopic nephroureterectomy. METHODS/RESULTS:With the patient in the lithotomy position we performed an endoscopic section of the ureteral meatus. Once the patient is placed in the lumbotomy position and trocars are placed, the retroperitoneal space is acc...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142006000600008
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostate cancer is a health problem in many Countries worldwide. Understanding the essential function of androgens in the prostate physiology led to the development of hormonal blockade as a therapeutic option in advanced disease, with limited response with time and development of resistance. In this stage, where cast...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The present study describes two patients with retroperitoneal fibrosis following prolonged use of bromocriptine and pergolide for Parkinson's disease. Both patients also presented severe atheromatosis. METHODS:Similar cases reported in the literature are reviewed and the possible relationship between the us...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical repair of uretero-enteric strictures in patients with enteric conduit urinary diversion (incidence rate 4-8%) is difficult and has a high morbidity. With the development of endo-urologic techniques and ureteral catheters, long-term insertion of stents in the treatment of strictures has become possible and saf...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Background. Nephron-sparing surgery (NSS)ensures excellent oncological and functional outcomes in treating small renal masses. Laparo- Endoscopic-Single-Site Surgery (LESS)is one of the major advances in the evolution of minimally invasive surgery. METHODS:A prospective evaluation of patients underwent LESS...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In patients with localized prostate cancer and life expectancy longer than 10 years, radical prostatectomy (RP) remains the Gold Standard. Radical surgery must achieve good oncological and functional outcomes with early continence and potency. In expert hands RP offers very low post-prostatectomy urinary inc...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142009001000005
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of vesical extrophy complicated by an adenocarcinoma in a 35-year old patient. It is this type of neoformation which most frequently affects the extrophic bladder and which, contrary to what has happened in most of the cases published, quickly presented bone and skin metastases. ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although obstruction of the distal urethra is uncommon in the female, it should not be discarded if the patient is a young girl who consults for symptoms as diverse as enuresis, frequency and urgency, urinary infections, etc. Such a case is reported herein. The patient underwent internal urethrotomy which resolved the...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presentation of a case of a secondary or metastasic tumour of the ureter caused by primitive cancer of the prostate gland, is justified by its rarity, by the need to think about this etiology when faced with a picture of ureteral obstruction in a patient with a primitive cancer; by the solely histopathological dia...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Penile cancer is a radiocurable disease. The different types of radiotherapy (RT)-brachytherapy, plesiotherapy, external beam radiation therapy-have proven valid in the treatment of the primary tumor allowing preservation of the penis and sexual function. RT is even an option in candidates for surgery who reject surge...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six patients diagnosed as having urothelial carcinoma with varying degrees of squamous features are described. Four had pure squamous carcinoma. Two had transitional cell carcinoma (1 with squamous areas and the other had carcinoma in situ). The histological analyses of specimens were performed using immunohistochemic...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report one case of pseudotumoral lesion of the iliac ureter with obstructive uropathy leading to loss of function of the renal unit. METHODS:66-year-old male being studied for BPH who presents with a self-limited monosymptomatic hematuria. RESULTS:Renal ultrasound detected grade II pyelocaliectasis of t...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142005000400011
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Mondor's disease is a superficial thrombophlebitis and usually occurs in the anterior and lateral chest. The scrotal vein thrombosis is a fairly rare disease. METHODS:Thirty-four year old male who consulted for inguinal tumor and pain in the postoperative period of an umbilical hernia repair, which resulted ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of gas in the bladder wall and/or lumen (emphysematous cystitis) is an uncommon disease entity that may be caused by infectious organisms. Diabetes and chronic urinary infection are predisposing factors. Its clinical features are unspecific and the prognosis depends on the degree of aggressiveness at pres...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author studied all of the 1361 male patients that had been hospitalized from December 1986 to September 1990 for chronic urinary retention to determine the incidence of urothelial tumor of the bladder. Sixty-nine (5.07%) were found to have primary urothelial carcinoma of the bladder. However, in another study grou...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, the authors carry out a comparative study of the structures adjacent to the alveolar periphery of the prostate-glands of men, dogs and bulls. In the three cases an E.S.J. (Epithelial-Stromal-Junction) similar to that described in the mammary gland and characterized in the first two cases by the existenc...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the epidemiological, clinical and diagnostic aspects of upper urinary tract tumors (UUTT). METHODS:The clinical records of 105 patients with UUTT were reviewed. There were 114 functioning units in total. Data on distribution according to sex, age at presentation, involved side, focality, localizati...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report an uncommon clinical case of spontaneous rupture of the superficial dorsal vein of penis. METHOD:A 27-year-old male patient attended the emergency room following spontaneous occurrence of a large hematoma and deformity in the penis. Rupture of cavernous bodies was initially suspected. RESULTS:Surg...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The history of Spanish urological periodicals, like that of the surgical specialties, encompasses several periods as the specialties emerge, are then defined and finally established. It is difficult to determine precisely when the urological specialty began in Spain, since there were surgeons with some dedication to U...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review the ultrasound technique, normal anatomy, bibliography, as well as the most frequent scrotal ultrasound findings in infertile patients studied in our center over the last five years, with special emphasis in the diagnosis of varicocele and its follow-up after surgical treatment or embolization. ME...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study was undertaken in 243 cases of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder to determine the correlation of clinical parameters (sex, age, symptoms and duration of the disease) and tumor gross anatomic features (cystoscopic aspects, tumor number, size and site) with survival. The study comprised 14...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed the records of 292 patients with prostatic cancer who had been submitted to transurethral resection (TUR) to elucidate the role of endoscopic surgery in the diagnosis and treatment of this condition. Re-staging TUR permits differentiation between stage A1 and A2 tumors. Of 20 patients classified as having ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An additional case of primary psoas abscess is described. The literature is reviewed and its etiopathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis and treatment are discussed. ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To update a syndrome that has increased the number of pathologies included such as obesity, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, type II diabetes mellitus, and the recent addition of erectile dysfunction and androgen deficiency METHODS:Global review of bibliography taking the last articles as a reference and...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00