Abstract:
:Two Phase II studies, three Phase III and one observational study seem to justify that EMDA-MMC is a real alternative in the treatment of patients with NMIBC, especially the high risk group. The phase III studies compare EMDA-MMC with passive diffusion MMC and BCG in patients with bladder TIS. They showed EMDA MMC superiority compared to passive diffusion MMC and similar to BCG in achieving complete response at 3 and 6 months. In another randomized study on pT1 NMIBC patients, comparing a sequential scheme of BCG plus EMDA-MMC and BCG, the sequential regimen was significantly superior than BCG reducing recurrence and progression and improved overall and specific survivals. A third randomized study compared TURBT only with immediate post TURBT MMC instillation and EMDA-MMC preoperative instillation. This latter showed to be superior in recurrence prevention than the other two schemes. Tolerance to EMDA-MMC is inferior to passive diffusion MMC, but it does not reach statistical significance. In the same way, EMDA-MMC tolerance is better than BCG and there is no difference between this and the sequential scheme of BCG plus EMDA-MMC. Methodological defects observed in these studies and the fact that almost all of them come from the same group makes it necessary to reproduce this data in other centers so that this therapeutic alternative could be included in guidelines.
journal_name
Arch Esp Uroljournal_title
Archivos espanoles de urologiaauthors
Solsona Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-05-01 00:00:00pages
409-416issue
4eissn
0004-0614issn
1576-8260journal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVES:To present a new case of adenomatoid tumor of the epididymis, the first report in our hospital since 1962. METHODS:We report a clinical case with a brief bibliographic review about adenomatoid tumor of the epididymis. The diagnostic and therapeutic implications are discussed focusing on the role of ultrasou...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142009000800009
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herein we describe for the first time a laparoscopic cystectomy procedure and an ileal conduit that were performed in a single session in a patient with a tumor infiltrating the right wall. The procedure starts by releasing the ureters from the iliac junction up to a point close to the bladder. The peritoneum is incis...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Report of one case of desmoid tumor in a patient who had been treated of a testicular seminoma 26 months before, with excision of a retroperitoneal mass and chemotherapy. On followup he presented with a mesenteric abdominal mass which was clinically labeleled as a recurrence of the seminoma. RESULTS:Histolog...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142007000600017
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discuss briefly the new therapeutic strategies for poor-prognosis testicular germ cell cancer. METHODS:The use of new drugs in first line chemotherapy, intensive alternating and sequential chemotherapy and high dose chemotherapy with autologous bone marrow or stem cell transplantation are briefly discusse...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the most frequent tumor of the male genitourinary system is cancer of the prostate, epidemiological studies on this tumor are uncommon in our setting. This study attempts to record the number of patients who were diagnosed as having prostatic cancer at La Paz Hospital (Madrid) during 1981-1987 and to determin...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Urodigestive fistulas are secondary complications of inflammatory, traumatic or neoplastic disease and can occasionally be difficult to diagnose, although the typical symptoms of pneumaturia and fecaluria should make the urologist and surgeon suspect the presence of a fistula, determine its etiology and loca...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was undertaken to determine the reliability of CAT scanning in the preoperative evaluation to detect or discard pelvic lymph node involvement in patients with infiltrating bladder tumor. We compared the radiologic findings with the results of histopathologic examination of the lymph nodes following l...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We report a rare clinical case of scrotum carcinoma and evaluate its treatment and prognosis. METHODS:We describe the case of a 62 year old man who presented an ulcerated-bleeding lesion on the right side of the scrotum. The diagnostic tests found carcinoma of the scrotum. We performed surgical radical treat...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last decades, only few improvements have been made in the comprehension of bladder cancer tumor leading to few improvements in the development of new diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.However, in the last years several step forwards in the field of precision medicine have been made. In this review we focuse...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a case of granuloma due to a retained surgical sponge that mimicked a pseudotumor in a patient with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. The appearance of retained surgical sponges on diagnostic imaging is reviewed. METHODS:Patient evaluation included renal ultrasound, magnetic resonance i...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herein we describe two additional cases of non-acquired arteriovenous renal fistula, one was congenital or cirsoid and the other was idiopathic or aneurysmal. Patient clinical work up prompted us to suspect this condition which was confirmed by renal arteriography. The usefulness of the diagnostic tests are highlighte...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This analyzes the usefulness of transvaginal endosonography before and after surgery in patients with stress urinary incontinence. METHODS:We evaluated the bladder contour in 50 patients by transvaginal endosonography and the distance from the bladder neck to the pubis was measured with and without stress. ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the age of onset of urolithiasis in patients with urinary calcium stones and to establish the relationship between age of onset and clinical profile and metabolic risk factors. METHODS:A total of 500 patients with the diagnosis of calcium urinary lithiasis (average age 47.4 years, range 20-75) ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author carries out a sonographic study on 200 expansive kidney processes, in which he assess the possibilities of this method of diagnosis at the same time offering the echographic semiology of the different disorders being studied. Finally, he explains the limitations and drawbacks of this technique. ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 16 cases of priapism in 13 of 404 patients who received intracavernous injection of vasoactive drugs to induce erection. In 10 patients the complication presented following injection of papaverine and phentolamine in combination. Despite reducing the dose of both agents, one patient had another episode of pr...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We present the clinical case of an intrauterine testicular torsion. METHODS/RESULTS:Three days old boy complaining of testicular pain and scrotum enlargement with the diagnosis of intrauterine testicular torsion. Left testicular extirpation and right fixation were performed. CONCLUSIONS:We analyze cases rep...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142007000900013
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four cases of perineoscrotal gangrene are reported herein. All were immune-suppressed and three were diabetics. Its primary focus was in the GU tract or intestine. Culture was positive for Gram-negative aerobes and anaerobes. Early aggressive surgery and adjuvant antibiotic therapy achieved an excellent survival rate....
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical repair of uretero-enteric strictures in patients with enteric conduit urinary diversion (incidence rate 4-8%) is difficult and has a high morbidity. With the development of endo-urologic techniques and ureteral catheters, long-term insertion of stents in the treatment of strictures has become possible and saf...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The selection of patients amenable to treatment with a bladder neck sling remains a controversy. In this paper we review our experience with this technique and describe our patient selection criteria. METHODS:Since 1991, 30 patients (24 females and 6 males) aged 4 to 20 years (mean 10) received a bladder nec...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our experience in stenosis of the urinary tract after renal transplantation is described. We reviewed the records of 160 consecutive cases of renal transplantation. The data gleaned over a period of 10 years (1982-1992) show a stenosis rate of 4.37%. All the cases were successfully treated by surgery. ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The epidermoid cyst of the testis is a rare benign tumor. It accounts for approximately 1% of all testicular tumors. Generally, the testis has a palpable, painless mass with tumor markers (AFP, BHCG, and LDH) within normal ranges. Pathology reveals a cavity consisting of squamous epithelial cells containing ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We report one case of gonadal stromal testicular tumor and perform a bibliographic review. METHODS/RESULTS:We present the case of a 42 year-old male patient consulting for a painless right testicular mass. Orchiectomy was performed and the patient underwent follow-up. CONCLUSIONS:Nonspecific sexual cord tum...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142008000700011
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous nephrostomy (PCN) is currently one of the procedures of choice for emergency drainage of the upper urinary tract. Moreover, it permits morphologic and functional diagnostic possibilities as well as a wide variety of new and frequently definitive therapeutic procedures. We report on 58 PCN procedures perfo...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the surgical technique of the right laparoscopic nephroureterectomy. METHODS/RESULTS:With the patient in the lithotomy position we performed an endoscopic section of the ureteral meatus. Once the patient is placed in the lumbotomy position and trocars are placed, the retroperitoneal space is acc...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142006000600008
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Testicular cancer affects young and fertile patients. Half of them are non seminomatous tumors. The management of this cancer in stage I includes: watchful waiting, chemotherapy and retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (RPLND). In the past, classic RPLND produced a high rate of anejaculation with the subseq...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142008000400008
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Instrumental ureterotomy is considered, in this paper, as alternative therapy in ureteral stenoses. There is a description of a special instrument, designed for the treatment of this pathology and there is also a description of the technique to be applied. ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:During a 36-month period, 63 patients with benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) who presented urinary retention, were treated on an outpatient basis by transurethral microwave thermotherapy (TUMT) with the Prostatron device using analgosedation. METHODS:Treatment consisted of a single one hour session with Pr...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The authors present their experience in the management of a rare complication observed during long-term use of a ureteral catheter. The calcification along the entire surface of the catheter followed by incrustation can make its removal by means of cystoscopy difficult, thus becoming a great challenge to the ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To check the possible relationship between testicular microlithiasis and testicular carcinoma in a patient in the one which previously we discovered a sonographic image of this condition. The etiopathogenesis, incidence and attitude are discussed. METHODS:A 23-year-old male with a psychomotor retardation sec...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We report a rare case of horses-hoe kidney trauma. METHODS:67 years old man with a horseshoe kidney, which presented a fracture of the isthmus after falling. RESULTS:The diagnosis was made by IV contrast CT scan. He underwent exploratory laparotomy due to hemodynamic instability and radiologic findings on ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00