Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:To determine the age of onset of urolithiasis in patients with urinary calcium stones and to establish the relationship between age of onset and clinical profile and metabolic risk factors. METHODS:A total of 500 patients with the diagnosis of calcium urinary lithiasis (average age 47.4 years, range 20-75) were asked regarding the age of onset of the disease. Age of onset of urinary stone disease was compared with other factors such as gender, family history of lithiasis, clinical course, unique or recurrent episodes, and metabolic disturbances found in a comprehensive metabolic evaluation, using the chi-square test for categorical variables and analysis of variance (one way-ANOVA) with the Scheffe test for continuous variables. RESULTS:Mean age of onset of urinary stone disease was 38 years (range 4-73 years). This age of onset was lower in patients with low diuresis (31 years), family history of urolithiasis (32 years), hypercalciuria (36 years), recurrent disease (37 years), and hyperuricosuria (37 years). Significant differences were found in patients who had family history of urolithiasis (32 years) vs. those who did not have (40 years) (p < 0.01); patients with recurrent disease (37 years) vs. patients with a unique lithiasic episode (43 years) (p < 0.001); patients with hypercalciuria (36 years) vs. those who did not have (39 years) (p < 0.05); and also patients with low diuresis (31 years) vs. those with higher diuresis (39 years) (p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS:The average age of onset of urolithiasis is significantly earlier in patients with low fluid intake habits, family history of urolithiasis, hypercalciuria and recurrent stone disease.
journal_name
Arch Esp Uroljournal_title
Archivos espanoles de urologiaauthors
Lancina Martín JA,Novás Castro S,Rodríguez-Rivera García J,Ruibal Moldes M,Blanco Díez A,Fernández Rosado E,Barbagelata López A,González Martín Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-03-01 00:00:00pages
119-25issue
2eissn
0004-0614issn
1576-8260journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Since the introduction of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy and the various modalities of endoscopic surgery, the number of open procedures for the treatment of urolithiasis has decreased dramatically. The use of these techniques in the management of easier cases leaves no doubt, but there is still some controvers...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness and tolerability of intravesical epirubicin treatment to prevent recurrence and progression of superficial bladder tumor after TUR. METHODS:44 patients with superficial bladder tumor, 28 primary and 16 recurrent cases were given 50 mg intravesical epirubicin once a week for 8 we...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors study the greater incidence of testicle neoplasias in cryptorchidic patients and the convenience of hormone or surgical treatment before puberty. These follows a discussion of the therapy to be applied depending upon whether the cryptorchidia is unilateral or bilateral. ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare methodology and recommendations for the diagnosis of prostate cancer between the different clinical Guidelines currently existent. METHODS:We searched for clinical practice Guidelines published in the period 2007-2009 in the web pages of the urological scientific associations, National Guideli...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The management of stone disease in renal abnormalities is a challenge for urologist due to its rarity. The aim of the current manuscript is to report our experience in Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery (RIRS) in 4 complex-abdnormal cases using the flexible videoureterorrenoscopy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Data was pr...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To present one case of paratesticular leiomyosarcoma, a rare tumor which has been reported in 5 cases only in our country. To review the management of this type of tumor. METHODS:A 73-year-old male presenting with a 4 cm mass adjacent to the right testicle underwent excision of the mass, spermatic cord and ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report one case of bilharziasis treated at our centre and to briefly comment the literature in the current context of increase of parasitical diseases in Europe, imported from the Third World by immigrants and tourists. METHODS:We report the case of a male patient from a Central African country referred t...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142007000700010
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To report one case of giant inguinal scrotal bladder hernia associated with incipient bilateral obstructive uropathy. METHODS:We report the case of a 54-year-old male patient presenting with two-time interrupted voiding, with the need of scrotal compression to complete voiding. Physical examination showed a...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple endourological management of benign renal cyst is described. Percutaneous circular electrosection of the peripheric cyst wall is performed, thereafter the cyst wall is extracted en bloc and an aspirative drainage is placed for 2 days. Five patients with symptomatic renal cyst were treated with this method. No...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of carcinoma in situ of the testis, the preinvasive stage of testicular germ cell tumors. METHODS:The indications for performing testicular biopsy in patients with a higher incidence of testicular carcinoma in situ (patients with infertility, cryptorchidism an...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The VUR is one of the most frequent pathologies in pediatric urology. Classically it has been managed with medical or surgical treatment depending on age, grade, and other variables. Over the last years, urologists have started to perform endoscopic treatment with various substances, surgery but minimally in...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142008000200028
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare c-kit-positive interstitial Cajal-like cells (ICC) and Caveolin-1 protein levels as a pacemaker and signaling molecules, on ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) specimens, between two groups of pediatric patients with and without ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO). METHODS:We evaluated the UPJ spec...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Goddess of Health had two daughters, Panacea and Higinia, the fruit of the first is diagnosis, prognosis and treatment, and the fruit of the second is health management, prevention, and statistics. Humanbeings are unexpectedly subjected to:1. Happenings: they belong to the plane of the personality, crisis, the Age...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Human papillomavirus (HPV) genital infection is a sexually transmitted disease that appears to be involved in the pathogenesis of various tumors of the genitourinary system, especially carcinoma of the uterine cervix. Diagnosis and treatment of sexual partners of female carriers is fundamental in preventing ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Dorsal urethroplasty as described by Barbagli has gained wide acceptance in the treatment of urethral stricture, given the simplification afforded by obtaining a free graft versus a flap. We present a series of 50 patients treated in our department of urethral stricture by dorsal onlay free graft urethroplas...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Routine monitoring of PSA in patients with localized prostate cancer radically treated permits to identify those with biochemical recurrence only. Treatment options for biochemical failure include observation, surgery, radiotherapy alone or combined with hormonal therapy, brachytherapy, cryotherapy and hormone therapy...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the subjective and objective penile rigidity in the same group of patients with erectile dysfunction after intracavernous injection of different vasoactive drugs. METHODS:91 impotent males were randomly assigned to three groups of intracavernous injection: A: 20 micrograms PGE1 B: 30 mg papaverine...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective review of 186 cases of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder observed between 1987 and 1990 is described. Squamous metaplasia was present in 37 cases. This histological feature was especially found in association with poorly differentiated and invasive tumors: the presence of extensive areas of sq...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the correlation between two methods of measurement of total PSA (PSA-T) and free PSA (PSA-F) and the utility of the PSA-F/PSA-T ratio in patients with PSA-T between 4 and 10 ng/ml suspected as having prostate cancer. METHODS:Determinations of both PSA-T and PSA-F were performed using two differe...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report a case of granuloma due to a retained surgical sponge that mimicked a pseudotumor in a patient with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. The appearance of retained surgical sponges on diagnostic imaging is reviewed. METHODS:Patient evaluation included renal ultrasound, magnetic resonance i...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stone formation in the double J ureteral catheter is an uncommon complication that generally appears in patients that are predisposed to stone formation and persistent infection of the urinary tract. We report on a 29-year-old female patient in whom stone formation was observed in both ends of the catheter, less than ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Herein we describe a case of vesical bilharziasis in a Spanish patient who became infected during a trip to an endemic area. The characteristic features of the disease and particularly its relationship to squamous type bladder tumors are discussed with a special focus on treatment with Praziquantel. ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tumors of mesothelial origin account for 1-5% of all vesical neoplasms. Leiomyomas, although rare, are the most frequently encountered. Three patients diagnosed as having leiomyoma are presented. Two had leiomyoma of the bladder and one had leiomyoma of the distal urethra. The etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We report a rare clinical case of scrotum carcinoma and evaluate its treatment and prognosis. METHODS:We describe the case of a 62 year old man who presented an ulcerated-bleeding lesion on the right side of the scrotum. The diagnostic tests found carcinoma of the scrotum. We performed surgical radical treat...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prostate Cancer (PCa) remains an exception among solid cancers since organ-sparing procedures are not considered as a standard option. Despite most men harbour low to intermediate risk disease at diagnosis, the vast majority are advised towards radical treatment. We performed a literature review to highlight and discu...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present our experience with bladder substitution in radical surgery for bladder cancer. Ileocapsuloplasty was performed in 40 patients. There were 2 postoperative deaths and 11 patients died from tumor recurrence or progression 2 to 10 years later. Two patients had urothelial tumor recurrence in the capsuloplasty. ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oligometastatic prostate cancer (PCA) has increasingly been detected in the era of modern imaging studies such as choline-specific and prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-positron emission tomography and X-ray computed tomography (PET/CT). Recent evidence suggests that durable control is attainable with local tr...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyze the long-term results of treatment of urethral strictures by internal endoscopic urethrotomy, a simple, easily reproducible procedure that carries a low morbidity and requires a short period of convalescence. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We report our experience of 78 cases submitted to urethrotomy as pr...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of the urinary symptoms suggestive of overactive bladder (OAB) in Spain based on the International Continence Society (ICS) 2002 consensus criteria as urinary urgency, with or without urge incontinence, usually with frequency and nocturia. METHODS:1,669 rea...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142005000200006
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Fluoroscopy is used for access sheath insertion and postoperative control during retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) operation but with this technique both patient and operation team are exposed to radiation. The use of fluoroscopy is disadvantage for both patient and surgeon. Considering results of recen...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
