Markedly Decreasing Incidence of Blindness in People With and Without Diabetes in Southern Germany.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This trial compared the efficacy and safety of the first oral glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, oral semaglutide, as monotherapy with placebo in patients with type 2 diabetes managed by diet and exercise alone. Two estimands addressed two efficacy-related questions: a treatment policy estimand...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Aroda VR,Rosenstock J,Terauchi Y,Altuntas Y,Lalic NM,Morales Villegas EC,Jeppesen OK,Christiansen E,Hertz CL,Haluzík M,PIONEER 1 Investigators.

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether ACE inhibitors (ACEi) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) protect against lower-respiratory tract infections complicating type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Of 1,732 participants with diabetes recruited to the longitudinal observational Fremantle Diabetes Study Phase II (FD...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Davis TME,Davis WA

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE-Impaired endothelial function of resistance and conduit arteries can be detected in patients with type 1 diabetes. We studied whether a persistent improvement of endothelial function can be achieved by regular physical training. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS-The study included 26 patients with type 1 diabetes ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Fuchsjäger-Mayrl G,Pleiner J,Wiesinger GF,Sieder AE,Quittan M,Nuhr MJ,Francesconi C,Seit HP,Francesconi M,Schmetterer L,Wolzt M

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the conclusion that there is no association between multiple episodes of severe hypoglycemia and cognitive decrements by reanalyzing the data from the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT) with psychometrically validated cognitive factors and to conduct a novel analysis of the association be...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Austin EJ,Deary IJ

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess prospectively the effect of benchmarking on quality of primary care for patients with type 2 diabetes by using three major modifiable cardiovascular risk factors as critical quality indicators. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Primary care physicians treating patients with type 2 diabetes in six Europea...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Hermans MP,Elisaf M,Michel G,Muls E,Nobels F,Vandenberghe H,Brotons C,OPTIMISE International Steering Committee.

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy and safety of once-weekly semaglutide 1.0 mg s.c. with exenatide extended release (ER) 2.0 mg s.c. in subjects with type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In this phase 3a, open-label, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial, 813 subjects with type 2 diabetes taking oral ant...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ahmann AJ,Capehorn M,Charpentier G,Dotta F,Henkel E,Lingvay I,Holst AG,Annett MP,Aroda VR

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adjustment algorithms for conventional insulin therapy must be tested for safety and efficacy before clinical implementation. We did this by computer simulation. Accordingly, a computer simulator of human intermediary metabolism created 10 randomly chosen diabetic subjects for study. All were well defined with respect...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Albisser AM,Sozzi S,Strack TR

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE Cross-sectional and longitudinal associations among regimen distress (RD), self-management, and glycemic control were undertaken to explore mechanisms of operation among these variables. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS In a behavioral randomized control trial (RCT) to reduce RD, 392 adults with type 2 diabetes w...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Hessler D,Fisher L,Glasgow RE,Strycker LA,Dickinson LM,Arean PA,Masharani U

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of systemic hyperbaric oxygen therapy (s HBOT) in addition to a comprehensive protocol in decreasing major amputation rate in diabetic patients hospitalized for severe foot ulcer. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:From August 1993 to August 1995, 70 diabetic subjects were consecutivel...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Faglia E,Favales F,Aldeghi A,Calia P,Quarantiello A,Oriani G,Michael M,Campagnoli P,Morabito A

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare peak pressures on the sole of the foot in non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients with isolated, unilateral amputations of the great toe and first metatarsal with the patients' contralateral, intact foot. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Eleven patients with a unilateral great toe and partial first met...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Lavery LA,Lavery DC,Quebedeax-Farnham TL

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the relationship between mental disorders and diabetes in a representative community sample. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study. Data on diabetes and HbA(1c) values were obtained by structured questionnaires and by laboratory assessments. Current psychiatric disorders w...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Kruse J,Schmitz N,Thefeld W,German National Health Interview and Examination Survey.

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess racial/ethnic variation in access to health care, use of particular health care services, presence of cardiovascular risk factors, and perceptions of health and impairment among women at risk for type 2 diabetes because of their histories of gestational diabetes mellitu...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Kim C,Sinco B,Kieffer EA

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of intravenous administration of potassium phosphate in the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis were studied in nine children, ages 9 9/12 to 17 10/12 yr. During phosphate infusion (20--40 meq/L of fluid), all children maintained normal serum concentrations of phosphorus. Transient hypocalcemia occurred in ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Zipf WB,Bacon GE,Spencer ML,Kelch RP,Hopwood NJ,Hawker CD

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether nurses' and NIDDM patients' communication styles during consultations are related to subsequent metabolic control and to examine factors influencing patterns of communication in these consultations. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A total of 47 NIDDM patients participated in the study and co...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Street RL Jr,Piziak VK,Carpentier WS,Herzog J,Hejl J,Skinner G,McLellan L

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of bariatric surgery (BS) on incident microvascular complications of diabetes-related foot disease (DFD), sight-threatening diabetic retinopathy (STDR), and chronic kidney disease (CKD) in patients with type 2 diabetes and obesity. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A retrospective matched, con...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Singh P,Adderley N,Subramanian A,Gokhale K,Singhal R,Toulis KA,Bellary S,Nirantharakumar K,Tahrani AA

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The economic burden of diabetes in the U.S. is now more than 90 billion dollars per year (113-115). In the diabetes community, there is a feeling that aggressive measures to detect diabetes in earlier stages may be warranted. Regardless of whether evidence is convincing that there are benefits from early detection of ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Engelgau MM,Aubert RE,Thompson TJ,Herman WH

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of the study was to examine risk factors in the prediction of coronary heart disease (CHD) and differences in men and women in the EURODIAB Prospective Complications Study. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Baseline risk factors and CHD at follow-up were assessed in 2,329 type 1 diabetic patients without ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Soedamah-Muthu SS,Chaturvedi N,Toeller M,Ferriss B,Reboldi P,Michel G,Manes C,Fuller JH,EURODIAB Prospective Complications Study Group.

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Little is known about the psychosocial challenges of adults living with type 1 diabetes or its impact on partner relationships. This qualitative study was undertaken to gain better understanding of these issues. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Four focus groups were held, two with adult type 1 diabetic patients ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Trief PM,Sandberg JG,Dimmock JA,Forken PJ,Weinstock RS

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Stress hyperglycemia increases the risk of mortality and poor outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). We aimed to assess effects of intravenous nicorandil administered before reperfusion on AMI patients with stress hyperglycemia. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This study consisted of 158 co...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ishii H,Ichimiya S,Kanashiro M,Amano T,Matsubara T,Murohara T

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study how type 2 diabetes adversely affects brain volumes, changes in volume, and cognitive function. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Regional brain volumes and ischemic lesion volumes in 1,366 women, aged 72-89 years, were measured with structural brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Repeat scans were col...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Espeland MA,Bryan RN,Goveas JS,Robinson JG,Siddiqui MS,Liu S,Hogan PE,Casanova R,Coker LH,Yaffe K,Masaki K,Rossom R,Resnick SM,WHIMS-MRI Study Group.

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In patients with type 2 diabetes, microalbuminuria is associated with an increase in predominantly cardiovascular mortality. Considerable interindividual variability in the rate of progression of microalbuminuria exists. The prognostic significance of rate of progression of microalbuminuria with regard to car...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Spoelstra-de Man AM,Brouwer CB,Stehouwer CD,Smulders YM

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate glucose-based community screening for diabetes with regard to detection rate. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis of a community-screening questionnaire data base that included a screening for blood glucose. Referred subjects had fasting glucose levels > 6.4 mM (115 mg/dl) or pos...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Newman WP,Nelson R,Scheer K

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Fat metabolism is increasingly implicated in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes. Endurance training has been shown to prevent hepatic steatosis and to alter skeletal muscle fat metabolism, and regional free fatty acid (FFA) uptake adaptations were suggested as a mechanism. Thus, we tested whether endurance t...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Iozzo P,Takala T,Oikonen V,Bergman J,Grönroos T,Ferrannini E,Nuutila P,Knuuti J

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whereas self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) is the recommended source of information on which to make self-care decisions, patients frequently use estimates of their own blood glucose (BG). This study evaluated whether patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) could learn to improve accuracy of BG e...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Cox DJ,Gonder-Frederick LA,Lee JH,Julian DM,Carter WR,Clarke WL

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Because readily available glycemic indicators are needed to guide clinical decision-making for intensification of diabetes therapy, our goals were to define the relationship between casual postprandial plasma glucose (cPPG) levels and HbA(1c) in patients with type 2 diabetes and to determine the predictive ch...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： El-Kebbi IM,Ziemer DC,Cook CB,Gallina DL,Barnes CS,Phillips LS

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coronary artery disease (CAD) accounts for a large fraction of the morbidity, mortality, and cost of diabetes. Recognizing this, nearly 10 years ago the American Diabetes Association published a consensus recommendation that clinicians consider a risk factor-guided screening approach to early diagnosis of CAD in both ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Bax JJ,Young LH,Frye RL,Bonow RO,Steinberg HO,Barrett EJ,ADA.

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have suggested that diabetes increases the risk of Parkinson disease (PD); however, this has not been conclusively established. We analyzed the risk of PD based on baseline glucose tolerance status in a large-scale cohort representative of the general Korean population. RESEARCH DESIGN AND M...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Rhee SY,Han KD,Kwon H,Park SE,Park YG,Kim YH,Yoo SJ,Rhee EJ,Lee WY

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Endothelial markers endothelin 1 (ET-1) and von Willebrand factor (vWF) were assessed in patients with type 2 diabetes and dyslipidemia and in patients with hypercholesterolemia. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In this case-control study, plasma ET-and vWF levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assa...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Seligman BG,Biolo A,Polanczyk CA,Gross JL,Clausell N

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between depressive symptoms and the incidence of type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In 1984, 2,764 male employees of an electrical company in Japan completed a self-administered questionnaire including the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS). They were followed for t...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Kawakami N,Takatsuka N,Shimizu H,Ishibashi H

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hypertriglyceridemia is associated with cardiovascular disease in diabetes. Fibrates effectively lower, but do not always normalize, serum triglyceride levels. Fish oil supplements may then be added to lower serum triglyceride levels. Doubt remains whether the net effect of fish oil intake on glycemic control...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Friedberg CE,Janssen MJ,Heine RJ,Grobbee DE

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00