Abstract:
:The confluence of rapid scientific advancements especially in protein engineering and recombinant technology, unmet medical needs, and commercial incentives have led to the development of the next generation of therapeutic proteins. Bispecific antibody constructs are one of the novel strategies that is being pursued, combining the ability to bind simultaneously to two distinct targets and the advantages of purpose-designed and optimized antibody-based scaffolds. Their pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties, including their immunogenic potential, are closely related to their structural features and ability to interact with disposition mechanisms of immunoglobulin molecules. Catumaxomab and blinatumomab are bispecific constructs that are approved for clinical use and have provided clinical pharmacology data for this novel class of therapeutics. This knowledgebase on the clinical behavior of bispecific therapeutic proteins is poised to rapidly evolve over the next few years with many development programs having entered the clinical development stage.
journal_name
J Clin Pharmacoljournal_title
Journal of clinical pharmacologyauthors
Rathi C,Meibohm Bdoi
10.1002/jcph.445subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-03-01 00:00:00pages
S21-8eissn
0091-2700issn
1552-4604journal_volume
55 Suppl 3pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Nicotinic acid is a water-soluble B-complex vitamin that has been shown, in high doses, to lower total plasma cholesterol (C), LDL-C, and VLDL-triglycerides (Tg), while raising HDL-C in patients with type II, III, IV, and V hyperlipoproteinemia. Its exact mechanism of action is not known, but it appears to lower the p...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1991.tb03750.x
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to assess whether cimetidine affects the pharmacokinetics of sustained-release (SR) bupropion hydrochloride and the active metabolite, hydroxybupropion. This randomized, open-label, two-period crossover study was conducted in 24 healthy volunteers 18 to 45 years of age. ANOVA showed tha...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amiodarone is a unique antiarrhythmic agent originally developed as a vasodilator. Classified electrophysiologically as a Type III antiarrhythmic, it also has both nonspecific antisympathetic and direct, fast channel-membrane effects. Hemodynamic effects of orally administered amiodarone (a negative inotropic agent) a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1991.tb03673.x
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ceftaroline, the active form of ceftaroline fosamil, is a broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic. A population pharmacokinetic (PPK) model for ceftaroline was developed in NONMEM® using data from 185 healthy subjects and 92 patients with acute bacterial skin and skin structure infection (ABSSSI). Data from 128 patien...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/jcph.153
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of dose and gender on the pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of zolpidem after administration of a buffered zolpidem sublingual tablet (ZST; Intermezzo®, Purdue Pharma L.P., Stamford, CT, USA) was evaluated in healthy non-elderly male and female volunteers. Subjects received a single morning do...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/jcph.220
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nadolol-14C, 2,3-cis-5-(3-[(1,1-dimethylethyl)amino]-2-hydroxypropoxy)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2,3-naphthalenediol, a nonselective beta-adrenergic blocking agent, was administered orally and intravenously at 2-mg doses to patients with mild cases of essential hypertension. Terminal plasma half-times after oral and intraven...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1977.tb04609.x
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis, reduce response to calcium channel and beta-adrenergic antagonists but not the angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT(1)R) antagonist valsartan. Inflammation also reduces clearance of some drugs or active metabolite, thereby reducing response. Active (n = 14) and cont...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0091270006292163
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A drug-drug interaction study was conducted to determine whether ritonavir (200 mg; 4 doses over 2 days) alters the pharmacokinetic disposition of bupropion (75 mg; once) coadministered to 7 healthy volunteers in a placebo-controlled 2-way crossover study. Serum samples collected from 0 to 24 hours after bupropion adm...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0091270006286981
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::T Cell Modulatory Peptide (TCMP-80), L-lysine-L-serine, is a synthetic dipeptide structurally related to a selected amino acid sequence in human immunoglobulin G. Based on in vitro and preclinical in vivo testing, TCMP-80 has immunomodulatory properties. This report describes the first administration of TCMP-80 to man...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1990.tb03605.x
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the pivotal TEMPO 3:4 trial, the arginine vasopressin V2-receptor antagonist tolvaptan reduced the rate of kidney growth in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. Tolvaptan was initiated as daily morning/afternoon doses of 45/15 mg, and uptitrated weekly to 60/30 mg and 90/30 mg according to pa...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/jcph.880
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Troglitazone, a PPAR-gamma agonist, enhances the actions of insulin on muscle and liver. It is metabolized predominantly in the liver to a sulfate conjugate and a quinone metabolite. Acetaminophen also undergoes metabolism by conjugation. This three-way crossover study in 12 healthy male volunteers was conducted to in...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The centrally acting agents are one of several differing classes of drugs now available for antihypertensive therapy. The availability of newer pharmacologic classes, including the beta-blockers, alpha-blockers. ACE inhibitors and calcium channel blockers, has resulted in a relative decline in the use of the centrally...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1989.tb03387.x
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the efficacy and safety of ketoprofen patch compared with placebo in patients who had rheumatoid arthritis and persistent wrist pain. Patients (N = 676)who had achieved systemic disease control with a disease-modifying antirheumatic drug and/or systemic corticosteroid, but still had persistent wris...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0091270009355813
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to the prevalence of both gastrointestinal and cardiovascular diseases, it is likely that patients may be coprescribed gastric parietal cell proton pump inhibitors and beta-adrenergic antagonists. Therefore, the objectives of this phase I study were to assess the potential effects of the coadministration of lansop...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/00912700022008856
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anisotropine methyl bromide, an anticholinergic, 80 mg given orally at 8 P.M., suppresses gastric acid secretion through the night without significant side effects. Thirty patients with endoscopy-proved symptomatic duodenal ulcer disease completed a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of nighttime aniso...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1978.tb01607.x
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many astronauts experience intolerance to orthostatic stress after space flight, despite the ingestion of salt tablets and water equivalent to 0.9% saline just before their return to Earth. Previous research indicates that the ingestion of 1.07% saline solution increased plasma volume more than did 0.9% saline. Theref...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1994.tb04978.x
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal disorder characterized by degeneration of the upper and lower motor neuron. Among the at least 25 known genes associated with familial (hereditary) and sporadic ALS, mutations in fused-in-sarcoma (FUS) and superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) have been extensively investigated i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcph.1437
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the impact of cytochrome P450 (CYP) genetic polymorphisms CYP2B6, CYP2C19, and CYP3A5 on mRNA expression, cyclophosphamide/4-hydroxycyclophosphamide pharmacokinetics, and treatment outcomes of the R-CHOP regimen (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) in Chinese patients ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcph.878
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research into the distribution of medication errors usually focuses on isolated stages within the medication use process. Our study aimed to provide a novel process-oriented approach to medication incident analysis focusing on medication error chains. Our study was conducted across a 900-bed teaching hospital in Switz...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcph.319
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A two-period, crossover trial was conducted in the hypobaric chamber on human subjects to compare the influence of inflight exercise (experimental) and restricted activity (control) on altitude decompression sickness (DCS) during simulated extravehicular activities. Out of 39 pairs (total of 78 exposures), 4 cases of ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1994.tb02012.x
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cefprozil, a new broad-spectrum oral cephalosporin, is composed of cis and trans isomers in an approximate 90:10 ratio. The pharmacokinetics of a single oral 1000-mg dose of cefprozil were evaluated in 6 healthy subjects and 24 patients with various degrees of renal impairment. Six of these subjects were studied both ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1991.tb03719.x
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ixekizumab (LY2439821), a humanized immunoglobulin G subclass 4 (IgG4) monoclonal antibody that selectively binds and neutralizes interleukin (IL) 17A has demonstrated efficacy in the treatment of psoriasis. A population pharmacokinetics-pharmacodynamics model was developed using NONMEM 7.2 to describe the temporal re...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/jcph.312
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beverage-drug interactions have remained an active area of research and have been the subject of extensive investigations in the past 2 decades. The known mechanisms of clinically relevant beverage-drug interactions include modulation of the activity of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A and organic anion-transporting polypepti...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcph.563
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of epoprostenol on the pharmacokinetics of furosemide was investigated in 23 patients with end-stage congestive heart failure (CHF) receiving conventional therapy alone or conventional therapy plus epoprostenol. Estimates of the apparent oral clearance, volume of distribution, and absorption rate constant f...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1996.tb04196.x
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to determine the relationship of serum ACD levels to dosage in a group of patients who had been seizure free for at least two years. It demonstrated that some patients remain completely seizure free with DPH and/or phenobarbital serum concentrations which are well below the reported "optimal"...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1976.tb01491.x
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditionally, Phase I tolerance trials have been done with normal volunteers to establish single- and multiple-dose tolerance. We feel that the justification for doing multiple-dose tolerance studies in normals is open to question and that, in fact, more pertinent data can be generated by using the appropriate patien...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1981.tb01737.x
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::GS-9667, a new selective, partial agonist of the A(1) adenosine receptor (AR), may represent an effective therapy for Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and dyslipidemia via lowering of free fatty acids (FFA). The objectives of the studies were to evaluate the effects of single and multiple doses of GS-9667 on plasma FFA concentr...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcph.9
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether adefovir (ADV) in combination with entecavir (ETV) is more effective than with lamivudine (LAM) in patients with lamivudine-resistant chronic HBV infection, electronic databases were searched through May 10th, 2013 to obtain relevant trials which met the inclusion criteria. Meta-analysis was perfo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1002/jcph.351
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the first evaluation in humans of Ro 41-3696. Based on its preclinical profile, Ro 41-3696, a nonbenzodiazepine partial agonist at the benzodiazepine receptor, offers promising perspectives as an innovative hypnotic drug in that it does not exhibit most of the disadvantages associated with full a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1995.tb04126.x
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::US prescribing guidelines recommend that 15- and 20-mg doses of rivaroxaban be administered with food for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) and for reduction in the risk of recurrence of DVT and PE. In addition, the US prescribing guidelines recommend these doses be administered w...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcph.958
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00