Personal involvement is related to increased search motivation and associated with activity in left BA44-a pilot study.

abstract：:The prevalence of obesity skyrocketed over the past decades to become a significant public health problem. Obesity is recognized as a low-grade inflammatory disease and is linked with several comorbidities such as diabetes, circulatory disease, common neurodegenerative diseases, as well as chronic pain. Adipocytes are...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Eichwald T,Talbot S

更新日期：2020-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a devastating disease with a lifetime risk of ∼1 in 2000. Presently, diagnosis of ALS relies on clinical assessments for upper motor neuron and lower motor neuron deficits in multiple body segments together with a history of progression of symptoms. In addition, it is common to e...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Welsh RC,Jelsone-Swain LM,Foerster BR

更新日期：2013-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary progressive aphasia (PPA) is a degenerative disease affecting language while leaving other cognitive facilities relatively unscathed. The agrammatic subtype of PPA (PPA-G) is characterized by agrammatic language production with impaired comprehension of noncanonical filler-gap syntactic structures, such as obj...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Walenski M,Mack JE,Mesulam MM,Thompson CK

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The term autism spectrum disorder (ASD) describes a range of conditions characterized by impairments in social interactions, communication, and by restricted and repetitive behaviors. Autism spectrum disorder may also present with symptoms suggestive of autonomic nervous system (ANS) dysfunction. The objective of this...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Casanova MF,Hensley MK,Sokhadze EM,El-Baz AS,Wang Y,Li X,Sears L

更新日期：2014-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Major neurocognitive changes occur during adolescence, making this phase one of the most critical developmental periods of life. Furthermore, this phase in life is also the time in which youth substance use begins. Several studies have demonstrated the differential associations of alcohol and cannabis use concerning t...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Noorbakhsh S,Afzali MH,Boers E,Conrod PJ

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Previous studies have highlighted the advantage of using audio-visual oddball tasks (instead of unimodal ones) in order to electrophysiologically index subclinical behavioral differences. Since alexithymia is highly prevalent in the general population, we investigated whether the use of various bimodal tas...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Delle-Vigne D,Kornreich C,Verbanck P,Campanella S

更新日期：2014-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) community has focused the majority of its research efforts on signal processing and machine learning, mostly neglecting the human in the loop. Guiding users on how to use a BCI is crucial in order to teach them to produce stable brain patterns. In this work, we explore the instructions a...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Kosmyna N,Lécuyer A

更新日期：2017-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Current studies have got a series of satisfying accuracies in EEG-based emotion classification, but most of the classifiers used in previous studies are totally time-limited. To produce generalizable results, the emotion classifier should be stable over days, in which the day-to-day variations of EEG should be appropr...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Liu S,Chen L,Guo D,Liu X,Sheng Y,Ke Y,Xu M,An X,Yang J,Ming D

更新日期：2018-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to vision, audition plays an important role in sound localization in our world. One way we estimate the motion of an auditory object moving towards or away from us is from changes in volume intensity. However, the human auditory system has unequally distributed spatial resolution, including difficulty dist...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Bainbridge CM,Bainbridge WA,Oliva A

更新日期：2015-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Creativity generally involves the conception of original and valuable ideas. Previous studies have suggested an association between creativity and the dopaminergic system, and that physical activity facilitates creativity. Iron plays a key role in the dopaminergic system and physical activity. Here, we newly investiga...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Takeuchi H,Taki Y,Sekiguchi A,Nouchi R,Kotozaki Y,Nakagawa S,Miyauchi CM,Iizuka K,Yokoyama R,Shinada T,Yamamoto Y,Hanawa S,Araki T,Hashizume H,Kunitoki K,Sassa Y,Kawashima R

更新日期：2013-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism underlying brain region organization for motor control in humans remains poorly understood. In this functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study, right-handed volunteers were tasked to maintain unilateral foot movements on the right and left sides as consistently as possible. We aimed to identify t...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Wei P,Zhang Z,Lv Z,Jing B

更新日期：2017-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Research supports an association between extraversion and dopamine (DA) functioning. DA facilitates incentive motivation and the conditioning and incentive encoding of contexts that predict reward. Therefore, we assessed whether extraversion is related to the efficacy of acquiring conditioned contextual facilitation o...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Depue RA,Fu Y

更新日期：2013-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Children born very preterm (≤32 weeks gestational age) without major intellectual or neurological impairments often express selective deficits in visual-perceptual abilities. The alterations in neurophysiological development underlying these problems, however, remain poorly understood. Recent research has indicated th...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Doesburg SM,Moiseev A,Herdman AT,Ribary U,Grunau RE

更新日期：2013-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Working memory (WM) is a fundamental cognitive ability to support complex thought, but it is limited in capacity. WM training has shown the potential benefit for those in need of a higher WM ability. Many studies have shown the potential of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) to transiently enhance WM perfo...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Ke Y,Wang N,Du J,Kong L,Liu S,Xu M,An X,Ming D

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stochastic resonance (SR) is a phenomenon in which adding a moderate amount of noise can improve the signal-to-noise ratio and performance of non-linear systems. SR occurs in all sensory modalities including the visual system in which noise can enhance contrast detection sensitivity and the perception of ambiguous...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Treviño M,De la Torre-Valdovinos B,Manjarrez E

更新日期：2016-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive remediation involves task practice and may improve deficits in people suffering from schizophrenia, but little is known about underlying neurophysiological mechanisms. In people with schizophrenia and controls, we used magnetoencephalography (MEG) to examine accuracy and practice-related changes in parameter...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Weiss SA,Bassett DS,Rubinstein D,Holroyd T,Apud J,Dickinson D,Coppola R

更新日期：2011-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The lateral habenula (LHb) plays an important role in motivational decision making. Neurons in the primate LHb signal negative 'reward prediction errors' and inhibit midbrain dopamine (DA) neurons. These negative reward prediction error signals in the LHb are, at least partly, provided by a distinct group of neurons i...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Hong S,Hikosaka O

更新日期：2013-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The abilities to sing and to move to the beat of a rhythmic auditory stimulus emerge early during development, and both engage perceptual, motor, and sensorimotor processes. These similarities between singing and synchronization to a beat may be rooted in biology. Patel (2008) has suggested that motor synchronization ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Dalla Bella S,Berkowska M,Sowiński J

更新日期：2015-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Insidious declines in normal aging are well-established. Emerging evidence suggests that non-pharmacological interventions, specifically cognitive and physical training, may counter diminishing age-related cognitive and brain functions. This randomized trial compared effects of two training protocols: cognitive traini...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Chapman SB,Aslan S,Spence JS,Keebler MW,DeFina LF,Didehbani N,Perez AM,Lu H,D'Esposito M

更新日期：2016-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Phonological awareness skills in children with reading difficulty (RD) may reflect impaired automatic integration of orthographic and phonological representations. However, little is known about the underlying neural mechanisms involved in phonological awareness for children with RD. Eighteen children with RD, ages 9-...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Randazzo M,Greenspon EB,Booth JR,McNorgan C

更新日期：2019-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Ever since the 19th century, the standard model for spoken language processing has assumed two pathways for repetition-a phonological pathway and a semantic pathway-and this idea has gained further support in the last decade. First, recent in vivo tractography studies have demonstrated both the "dorsal" (via arcuate f...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Ueno T,Lambon Ralph MA

更新日期：2013-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Tai Chi (TC) is a slow-motion contemplative exercise that is associated with improvements in sensorimotor measures, including decreased force variability, enhanced tactile acuity, and improved proprioception, especially in elderly populations. Here, we carried out two studies evaluating the effect of TC practice on me...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Kerr CE,Agrawal U,Nayak S

更新日期：2016-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor inhibitory control (IC), the ability to suppress unwanted actions, has been previously shown to rely on domain-general IC processes that are involved in a wide range of IC tasks. Nevertheless, the existence of effector-specific regions and activation patterns that would differentiate manual vs. oculomotor respon...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Simonet M,Ruggeri P,Barral J

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have suggested complex interactions of mood and cognition in the lateral prefrontal cortex (PFC). Although such interactions might be influenced by various factors such as personality and cultural background, their reproducibility and generalizability have hardly been explored. In the present study, w...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Sato H,Dresler T,Haeussinger FB,Fallgatter AJ,Ehlis AC

更新日期：2014-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The Implicit Association Test (IAT) is a reaction time based categorization task that measures the differential associative strength between bipolar targets and evaluative attribute concepts as an approach to indexing implicit beliefs or biases. An open question exists as to what exactly the IAT measures, and here EEG...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Healy GF,Boran L,Smeaton AF

更新日期：2015-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the fact that the rubber hand illusion (RHI) is an experimental paradigm that has been widely used in the last 14 years to investigate different aspects of the sense of bodily self, very few studies have sought to investigate the subjective nature of the experience that the RHI evokes. The present study invest...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Valenzuela Moguillansky C,O'Regan JK,Petitmengin C

更新日期：2013-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Creativity is the hallmark of human cognition and is behind every innovation, scientific discovery, piece of music, artwork, and idea that have shaped our lives, from ancient times till today. Yet scientific understanding of creative processes is quite limited, mostly due to the traditional belief that considers creat...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Wiggins GA,Bhattacharya J

更新日期：2014-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of visual esthetic preference have shown that people without art training generally prefer representational paintings to abstract paintings. This, however, is not always the case: preferences can sometimes go against this usual tendency. We aimed to explore this issue, investigating the relationship between "u...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Flexas A,Rosselló J,de Miguel P,Nadal M,Munar E

更新日期：2014-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Real-world memories involve the integration of multiple events across time, yet the mechanisms underlying this integration is unknown. Recent rodent studies show that distinct memories encoded within a few hours, but not several days, share a common neural ensemble, and a common fate whereby later fear conditioning ca...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Yetton BD,Cai DJ,Spoormaker VI,Silva AJ,Mednick SC

更新日期：2019-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have reported facilitatory effects of semantic richness on word recognition (e.g., Yap et al., 2012). These effects suggest that word meaning is an important contributor to lexical decision task (LDT) performance, but what are the effects of repeated LDT practice on these semantic contributions? The c...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Hargreaves IS,Pexman PM

更新日期：2012-08-14 00:00:00