Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Limited research on the health situation of teachers on long-term sick leave is available. The aim of this study has been to describe the health status of female teachers on long-term sick leave (LSFT) in comparison to working female teachers (WFT) and to determine predictors for their state of mental health (MH) and cardiovascular fitness (CF). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-eight LSFT and 300 WFT (average age: 53±5 years old) participated in a screening diagnostic inventory. Mental health, CF, blood pressure (BP), body mass index (BMI), body fat mass (BFM), health behavior (smoking, alcohol intake, physical activity) and disease burden (DB - number of medical diagnoses) were analyzed for the purpose of characterization of the health status. The multiple linear regression analysis was performed to identify predictors for the state of MH and CF. RESULTS:Adverse values for the MH but also for CF, BFM and the DB (median of medical diagnoses: LSFT: 5; WFT: 2) among the LSFT in comparison to the WFT were confirmed. Additionally, the part of smokers among LSFT (25%) was higher (WFT: 8%). In contrast, the WFT (61%) were much more affected by an elevated BP (LSFT: 26%). Disease burden proved as the strongest predictor for MH of the female teachers. Age, BMI and DB proved as predictors for CF. CONCLUSIONS:Health-related differences between long-term sick leave and working teachers were particularized and a link between physical and mental health among teachers was quantified. Therefore, health-related concepts for teachers should equally focus on physical and psychological aspects. The relevance of regular well-structured occupational health check-ups should be brought to the attention of the profession to prevent diseases and early retirements. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2018;31(2):227-242.
journal_name
Int J Occup Med Environ Healthauthors
Brütting J,Druschke D,Spitzer S,Seibt Rdoi
10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01115subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-07 00:00:00pages
227-242issue
2eissn
1232-1087issn
1896-494Xpii
68421journal_volume
31pub_type
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Musicians represent a very specific professional group, which due to some occupational hazards is exposed to different health problems known as playing-related musculoskeletal disorders (PRMDs). The aim of this study was to assess correlations between the level of physical activity, and the occurrence of mus...
journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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doi:10.2478/s13382-014-0224-5
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abstract:OBJECTIVES:The correlation between quartz dust concentrations in the Swiss enterprises and the incidence of silicosis and other related diseases acknowledged as occupational diseases (OD) was investigated. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Quartz dust concentrations were obtained from Suva's databases of occupational health survei...
journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01272
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10001-006-0020-y
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/s13382-011-0041-z
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/s13382-011-0046-7
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/s13382-014-0266-8
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01340
更新日期:2019-06-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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doi:10.2478/v10001-008-0021-0
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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doi:10.13075/ijomeh.1896.00643
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13075/ijomeh.1896.00367
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13075/ijomeh.1896.00597
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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doi:10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01483
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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doi:10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01515
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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doi:10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01406
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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doi:10.13075/ijomeh.1896.00291
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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doi:
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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doi:
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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doi:10.2478/s13382-013-0127-x
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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doi:10.2478/s13382-011-0020-4
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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doi:10.2478/S13382-012-0044-4
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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doi:
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journal_title:International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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