Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:It is generally accepted that there is a risk of hypertension after renal trauma, particularly in high-grade and devascularizing injuries. Hypertension following renal trauma is estimated to occur in five percent of adults, however, the incidence is unknown in the pediatric population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of all pediatric trauma patients at Primary Children's Hospital in Salt Lake City, Utah between 2002 and 2012. We included all children age ≤17years old with American Association for Surgery of Trauma (AAST) grade 3-5 renal injury. Hypertension was defined as persistent hypertension that required anti-hypertensive medications. Our primary outcomes were incidence of hypertension during the acute trauma and in long-term follow. RESULTS:A total of 62 children were identified with AAST grade 3-5 renal injuries during our study period. Follow up blood pressures were recorded in 36 (58%) of these children with a median follow of 4.1years (IQR 2.1-5.1years) after trauma. Four children (6.5%) were identified to have some degree of hypertension while hospitalized after trauma and started on anti-hypertensive medication. Two out of these four children remained on hypertensive medication at follow up, while the remaining two children's hypertension resolved. No children who were normotensive in the immediate post-trauma period, developed delayed hypertension during long-term follow up. CONCLUSIONS:There is a low risk of developing hypertension following severe renal trauma in the pediatric population. Patients who develop long-term problems with hypertension after renal trauma manifest it during the initial hospitalization, rather than subsequently during the long-term.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Fuchs ME,Anderson RE,Myers JB,Wallis MCdoi
10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.05.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-11-01 00:00:00pages
1919-21issue
11eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022-3468(15)00368-1journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract::From April 1985 to November 1987, over 100 infants were evaluated for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in the treatment of respiratory failure. Of these infants, 40 underwent ECMO after failure of conventional treatment. Four developed gastroduodenal perforations. One developed a perforation prior to going o...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(88)80333-6
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 3-mo-old female presented with growth retardation, vomiting, reflux esophagitis, recurrent aspiration pneumonias, and was found to have megaesophagus and microgastria. After the failure of conservative therapy a double-lumen jejunal (Hunt-Lawrence) pouch with distal Roux-en-Y anastomosis was anastomosed to the stoma...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(80)80298-3
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a result of our experience and a review of the literature, early investigation by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreaticography (ERCP) and surgical intervention is recommended in chronic relapsing pancreatitis in childhood. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(91)90905-9
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent reports have demonstrated increasing lethality among young women after inflicted injuries (SII). The aim of this study was to examine sex differences in the methods and outcomes of childhood and adolescent SII. METHODS:The National Trauma Databank (v 7.0) was used to identify all patients 18 years or...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.08.006
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:American pediatric surgical education has more than a 65-year history of formalizing the organization and the curriculum of the training process. However, never before have so many simultaneous internal and external forces appeared on the horizon that have the collective potential of influencing the ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.04.002
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of juvenile polyps with resulting bleeding and abdominal pain has traditionally been considered a benign, self-limiting process which would resolve with age. The dictum that these polyps were usually solitary, were found predominantly in the rectosigmoid area, and were without malignant potential has been...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(93)90162-e
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Legend holds that treating the hundreds of children injured in the Halifax explosion of December 6, 1917, compelled Dr. William E. Ladd (1880-1967) to dedicate his career to the surgical care of infants and children. However, he had made the commitment to be a pediatric surgeon several years before when he joined the ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.08.047
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytokines are immunoregulatory molecules that are important mediators of the host response to stress and infection. Infants and children undergoing major surgery are particularly at risk of developing sepsis and have altered metabolic responses to surgical stress compared to adults. We have investigated the temporal s...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(92)90553-j
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pyriform sinus fistula (PSF) is a rare congenital anomaly, and the preferred definitive treatment is yet to be verified. In this study, we investigated the treatment outcomes of PSF specifically comparing endoscopic-assisted surgery and endoscopic radiofrequency ablation (RA). METHODS:The medical records of...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.06.039
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Initial Children's Oncology Group (COG) management for Wilms' tumor (WT) consists of primary nephroureterectomy with lymph node sampling. While this provides accurate staging to define further treatment, it may result in intraoperative spill (IOS), which is associated with higher recurrence rates and therefore ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.10.015
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary fetal hydrothorax presents a wide spectrum of severity ranging from small, harmless effusions, to life-threatening thoracic compression. To define natural history and management, we reviewed 32 cases seen at two large perinatal centers from 1980 to 1987. Spontaneous resolution of the effusions was seen in thre...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80509-3
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The adrenal cortex is a critical component of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal/gonadal axis that coordinates the stress response and maintains homeostasis. The authors hypothesize that adrenal cortical cells can be transplanted in adrenal insufficiency states to regenerate the adrenal cortex. METHODS:Murine ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.08.006
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of Hickman catheter sepsis is 10% to 40%, with resultant catheter loss in one third of infections. Urokinase causes dissolution of colonized intracatheter fibrin thrombi and may improve salvage. STUDY AIMS:To evaluate the efficacy of 12-hour-interval slow-push urokinase infusion in addition to...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(94)90359-x
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currarino syndrome (CS) is a triad consisting of partial sacral agenesis, presacral mass, and anorectal malformations, typically anal stenosis but the phenotype varies. The main cause of this monogenic disorder is mutations in the motor neuron and pancreas homeobox 1 gene. We describe the clinical and geneti...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.02.039
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic central venous catheters are an important component in the management of chronically ill infants and children. Sepsis and thrombosis are common complications of these catheters. When the combination of Candida sepsis and caval thrombosis occurs, the prognosis is very poor. Lysis of the thrombus is critical to ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(88)80345-2
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Although the precise pathogenesis for the destruction of the intrahepatic biliary tract in a patient with biliary atresia (BA) is still unclear, it is known that progressive destruction of the intrahepatic biliary tract is responsible for poor long-term outcome after surgical treatment. In this study...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.07.010
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Though patients with progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) typically require liver transplantation, initial surgical treatment includes partial biliary diversion (PBD) to relieve jaundice-associated pruritus. This study was undertaken to describe long-term PFIC outcome data, which are currentl...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.02.010
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic lesions of the spleen are uncommon, about 600 cases being reported in the world literature. This report concerns three pediatric patients treated by partial splenectomy for benign cyst. In the world literature most of the cystic lesions of the spleen are treated by splenectomy and more recently by partial splen...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(86)80357-8
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Primary gastric tumors are rare in infancy and childhood. Because of the infrequent occurrence of these tumors, the clinician may be unfamiliar with optimal management strategies. We review our experience over the past 54 years and the current literature. METHODS:During the period extending from 195...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.11.016
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To perform the largest review of the safety and clinical management practices of histrelin implantation in children. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was performed including all patients (age ≤ 20) that underwent histrelin implant insertion, replacement, or removal by a single surgeon at a large pediatric ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.08.048
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tubular colonic duplications are exceedingly rare; the "Y"-shaped forms are exceptional. In the absence of associated low vertebral or urogenital malformations (often fistulas), the tubular colonic malformations frequently stay hidden for several years until a complication develops. The authors report a case of a spon...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2001.26390
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Esophageal resection or replacement has become the standard therapy for severe esophageal strictures chiefly because less aggressive methods generally have failed. We hereby report our experience with 12 consecutive infants and children who have been managed successfully by means of Stamm gastrostomy and string-guided...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80529-9
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In oncology practice, angioembolization has been reported for tumor reduction before surgery, treatment of life-threatening conditions, and for palliative care. Nevertheless, the overall experience with angioembolization for the treatment of tumors is limited. We report our experience in 7 nonvascular solid ped...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.04.037
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study examined the effects of enterally administered epidermal growth factor (EGF) on nutrient absorption and tolerance of enteral feeds in pediatric patients with short bowel syndrome (SBS). METHODS:Patients identified with severe SBS (<25% bowel length predicted for age) were prospectively enrolled i...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.01.038
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is no definitive treatment of hepatoblastoma. Except for radical resection, the prognosis of unresectable cases remains pessimistic. Therefore, the development of new anticancer drugs for this tumor is urgently needed. Using the human hepatoblastoma cell line (c-HB-3) we demonstrated that horse anti-alpha-fetopr...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(84)80107-4
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although splenic autotransplantation is successful in mice and rats, with regeneration occurring in any location, no extensive study had been performed on dogs. We transplanted the spleen into subcutaneous and intraperitoneal locations on 40 dogs. Four to six months later, splenic scanning and reexploration was carrie...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(85)80387-0
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hormonal responses to surgical stress in adults are well characterized. We hypothesized that children have age-related differences in the "stress responses" to surgery. To test this hypothesis we prospectively studied 98 children (aged 2 to 20 years) undergoing elective surgical procedures under general anesthesia...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(05)80343-4
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The management of malrotation in patients with congenital abdominal wall defects has varied among surgeons. We were interested in investigating the risk of midgut volvulus in patients with gastroschisis and omphalocele to help determine if these patients may benefit from undergoing a Ladd procedure. METHODS...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.10.014
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chest wall hamartoma is a very rare mass lesion of the chest wall that is manifest at birth or in early infancy with deformity of the thoracic wall and/or varying grades of respiratory distress. The authors report on an 11-month-old infant presenting with chest wall hamartoma who was treated by en bloc excision of the...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(98)90199-3
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Necrotizing tracheobronchitis has recently been described as a complication of mechanical ventilation of newborns with respiratory failure. Despite the use of bronchoscopy, 45% of the reported patients to date have died. In this study, we report the use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) to stabilize two pa...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(88)80225-2
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00