Abstract：
:A 3-mo-old female presented with growth retardation, vomiting, reflux esophagitis, recurrent aspiration pneumonias, and was found to have megaesophagus and microgastria. After the failure of conservative therapy a double-lumen jejunal (Hunt-Lawrence) pouch with distal Roux-en-Y anastomosis was anastomosed to the stomach to increase the gastric reservoir. One year later, there has been progressive weight gain, the megaesophagus and gastroesophageal reflux have lessened significantly, pneumonia has not recurred, and the tracheobronchitis and esophagitis have resolved. This suggests that the gastroesophageal reflux and megaesophagus were due to an inadequate reservoir with a secondary gastric overflow as the esophagus dilated to enlarge the reservoir capacity of the upper gastrointestinal tract. Utilization of a jejunal pouch increased the size of the gastric reservoir, allowed resolution of the secondary esophageal changes, and permitted normal growth to proceed.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Neifeld JP,Berman WF,Lawrence W Jr,Kodroff MB,Salzberg AMdoi
10.1016/s0022-3468(80)80298-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-12-01 00:00:00pages
882-5issue
6eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022346880001571journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Blunt and penetrating neck injuries are an infrequent cause of morbidity and mortality in the pediatric population. Although less common than penetrating injuries, blunt pediatric neck injuries are more often life-threatening because of associated laryngotracheal disruption. The authors reviewed their experience with ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(95)90584-7
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to evaluate our recent experience in treating esophageal atresia (EA) and the outcomes observed at a single center for pediatric surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The records of infants with EA from 2006 to 2009 were reviewed. Birth weight, associated anomalies, details of management, com...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.05.017
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lipoblastoma is a rare childhood tumor composed of embryonic fat. It is benign and most often presents in children younger than 3 years. These tumors primarily present as a rapidly enlarging mass in the extremities or trunk with abdominal lipoblastomas comprising less than 10% of all reported cases. Abdominal lipoblas...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.08.019
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although skin lacerations are common in children and adolescents, the complication of pseudoaneurysm (PA) has rarely been reported. METHODS:The author reports a series of four cases of patients in whom PA developed after lacerations. The diagnosis was made on the basis of the history and clinical findings i...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(98)90504-8
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The capacity of fetal and newborn hepatic macrophages to produce cachectin/tumor necrosis factor (TNF) has not been previously examined. The role that TNF plays in newborn infection is also unknown. In the present report, fetal and newborn rat hepatic macrophages have been maintained in short-term tissue culture, and ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80296-9
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Studies in human surgical neonates have shown that intraoperative fentanyl analgesia results in greater fall in perioperative body core temperature compared with morphine analgesia. The aim of the study was to compare in a neonatal animal model the biochemical effect of fentanyl and morphine on hepat...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90186-0
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The authors report the use of absorbable mesh closure with subsequent skin graft or skin flap coverage for giant ruptured omphalocele. METHODS:Retrospective review of a single surgeon's experience was conducted from 1996 through 2001. RESULTS:Four infants were identified presenting an average of 4 weeks prema...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/jpsu.2003.50193
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Advances in percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) and laparoscopic (LAP) techniques, including LAP-assisted PEG, offer alternatives to the standard open gastrostomy technique. This study compares the outcomes of the PEG and LAP techniques. METHODS:All gastrostomy tube placements were reviewed at our instit...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.02.079
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This communication is an analysis of the experience with a new type of gastrostomy. It was developed for patients with pronounced epigastric anatomical abnormalities, such as dense adhesions, in whom the conventional "open" gastrostomy could prove difficult and the percutaneous endoscopic, the imaging-guided, a...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.08.043
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The informed consent process for emergency surgery in children poses a challenge for pediatric surgeons because the child and his/her surrogates (usually parents) must make medical decisions in a relatively short period. The unique circumstances of a surgical emergency create potential barriers to achieving the centra...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.05.019
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a serious condition affecting predominantly the premature infant. The purpose of this study is to report a multicenter experience of complications in 252 infants requiring surgical therapy for NEC. Data from eight institutions for the years 1980 through 1990 were collected and analyz...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(95)90328-3
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rare case of VACTEL syndrome with antenatally diagnosed duodenal atresia is reported. We performed one-staged radial surgery for the esophageal atresia with tracheoesophageal fistula and duodenal atresia. The prognosis of VACTEL syndrome with duodenal atresia is very poor. This is the first reported case cured opera...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80104-6
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hydrops fetalis is classically the result of immune mediated intrauterine hemolysis. Increasingly, however, nonimmunologic abnormalities have been associated with fetal anasarca. A number of these are potentially surgically correctable. Four such infants have been treated at the Arkansas Children's Hospital since 1981...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(84)80017-2
更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An original incision has been developed for surgery of the penis. The incision can be used as an alternative to the shaft skin retraction technique. The advantage of the new incision is that one can avoid suture lines on the penis and their accompanying complications. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(81)80825-1
更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seventeen pediatric patients with a major salivary gland malignancy (16 parotid, 1 submaxillary) were reviewed. Eight patients presented with carcinoma. The usual presentation was a mass over the affected gland. Six patients had localized disease, which was treated by excision. This was accomplished by either a total ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(94)90520-7
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The Duhamel and transanal pull-through (TAPT) techniques have been commonly used for the treatment of children with Hirschsprung disease (HD). However, despite adequate treatment, some patients present with fecal incontinence that severely affects the quality of life (QoL) and lead to psychiatric dis...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.10.007
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infants with gastroschisis (GS) commonly require total parenteral nutrition and prolonged hospitalization because of intestinal dysfunction resulting from dysmotility and/or malabsorption. To investigate prepartum small intestinal (SI) nutrient absorption in GS, a fetal rabbit model was surgically created on gestation...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(94)90570-3
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gastrointestinal manifestations of collagen diseases are very rare. The authors report on a patient who has features of Marfan syndrome with mobile liver caused by the absence of its suspensory ligaments. This patient presented with an acute intestinal obstruction secondary to a congenital band across the distal trans...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90136-7
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Esophageal atresia is known to be associated with a variety of additional congenital anomalies in multiple organ systems. Emphasis on cardiovascular anomalies has been focused on aortic arch and intrinsic cardiac malformations. Persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) is the most common venous thoracic anomal...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.10.094
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Cryptorchidism, or undescended testis (UDT) occurs in 1%-4% of newborn males and leads to a risk of infertility and testicular malignancy. Recent research suggests that infertility and malignancy in UDT may be caused by abnormal development of the neonatal germ cells, or gonocytes, which normally transfo...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.06.023
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inhibition of fetal breathing movements or increased loss of fetal lung fluid into the amniotic space have been suggested as two possible mechanisms causing pulmonary hypoplasia in the setting of oligohydramnios (OH). We examined the effect of OH produced by amniotic fluid shunting (AS) into the maternal abdominal cav...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(84)80349-8
更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) is a pathological increase of the intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) with dysfunction of one or more organs. There is lack of clarity in neonates regarding what intravesical pressure (IVP) value, a surrogate marker for IAP, indicates the need for intervention for ACS. METHOD...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.08.003
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Pediatric sarcomas have a poor prognosis, recur frequently, and are not effectively treated by currently available therapy. Immunotherapy is a promising treatment modality; however, to be successful, immune tolerance must be overcome. CD4+CD25+ T cells are immunosuppressive. The authors hypothesize t...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.02.049
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:There is a known association between Cornelia de Lange syndrome (CdLS) and congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH), with CDH being the cause of death in 5%-20% of CdLS cases. We aimed to identify and describe patients with CDLS and CDH. We hypothesized that CdLS would be associated with high-risk CDH and poor out...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.06.003
更新日期：2020-06-11 00:00:00
abstract：:After antenatal induction of diaphragmatic hernias in fetal lambs, prostaglandins D2, E1, and I2 were compared to tolazoline, or isoprenaline, for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension. When rendered hypoxic, these, and normal lambs, showed an increase in pulmonary artery pressure, a decrease in systemic pressure, a...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(90)90556-o
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Pleuropulmonary blastoma (PPB) is a rare primary neoplasm of pleuropulmonary mesenchyme. Fewer than 170 children have been reported, and few single institutions have reported more than several cases. Treatment for this condition is primarily surgical resection; however, increasing experience suggests...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.10.074
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors retrospectively review their experience in children with the latest addition to the postoperative analgesic armamentarium: interpleural analgesia (IPA). IPA was used in 14 children following thoracotomy. There were 9 boys and 5 girls. Patients varied in age from 2 months to 17 years 4 months (mean +/- SEM ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(93)90432-k
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the past decade there has been a significant increase in the incidence of gunshot wounds (GSW) among Americans under 19 years of age. Despite the increase, pediatric GSW have received little attention in the literature, and no study has focused on pediatric victims of thoracic GSW. In the present study, the autho...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90414-5
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Patients with intestinal failure (IF) are known to have impaired absorption of nutrients required for maintenance of skeletal mass. Rates and risk factors of low bone mineral density (BMD) are unknown in pediatric IF patients. METHODS:Following IRB approval, patients with IF having undergone DXA scans were ide...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.10.010
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over a 6-year period, 14 infants with a total of 16 inguinal hernias (IH) underwent transperitoneal closure of the internal ring (TPIR). This was performed through a minilaparotomy, using a purse-string suture placed around the internal ring from within. A difficult inguinal dissection of an edematous and friable sper...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(95)90619-3
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
