Cryptorchidism, gonocyte development, and the risks of germ cell malignancy and infertility: A systematic review.

abstract：:There is a significant incidence of inguinal hernia in premature infants and the optimal timing of repair is controversial. A high rate of postoperative respiratory complications has been reported in this group. In this study, the records of 47 premature infants (mean gestational age, 30.3 weeks) who underwent hernior...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Gollin G,Bell C,Dubose R,Touloukian RJ,Seashore JH,Hughes CW,Oh TH,Fleming J,O'Connor T

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Umbilical mesenchymal stem cells (USC) have been shown to reduce illness in animal models of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), possibly through the paracrine release of hydrogen sulfide (H2S). We hypothesized that animals treated with USCs with inhibited H2S synthesis would exhibit more severe disease. MET...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Drucker NA,Te Winkel JP,Shelley WC,Olson KR,Markel TA

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal failure (IF) results from a critical reduction in the functional intestinal mass resulting in dependence on total parenteral nutrition (TPN) for growth and survival. Short bowel syndrome (SBS) is the most common cause of intestinal failure in pediatrics. Following resection, the small bowel undergoes adapta...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Gibbons TE,Casteel HB,Vaughan JF,Dassinger MS

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This investigation aims to assess the variability in practice patterns regarding management of children with cryptorchidism (UDT) among pediatric urologists (U) and pediatric surgeons (S) practicing in Canada. METHODS:All active members of Pediatric Urologists of Canada (PUC) and Canadian Association of Ped...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Kim JK,Chua M,Braga L,Langer JC,Hancock BJ,Lorenzo AJ,Bagli D,Farhat WA,Koyle MA

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Buried Bumper (BB) is a complication of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) that leads to tube dysfunction and major morbidity. Although many techniques have been described to manage BB, none are universally adopted, and laparotomy remains the mainstay. We introduce a novel endoscopic technique in paediatric ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Goneidy A,Malakounides G,Aslam A

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report 12 cases of nasal glioma are reviewed. It is shown that they present in three different ways. The etiology, pathology, differential diagnosis, and treatment are discussed. ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Alexander TA

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 4-year-old girl presented with a history and examination results suggestive of peritonitis. Exploration of abdomen was done with suspicion of enteric perforation, which showed long ileal trichobezoar with perforation of .5-cm diameter. The stomach was devoid to any fragment of bezoar. There was no history of hair ea...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Sharma V,Sharma ID

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cross-sectional imaging (CSI) may be clinically unnecessary in the evaluation of pectus excavatum (PE). The purpose of our study was to prospectively evaluate the accuracy and reliability of the modified percent depth (MPD), derived from caliper-based external measurements, in identifying PE. METHODS:Childr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Bludevich BM,Kauffman JD,Litz CN,Farach SM,DeRosa JC,Wharton K,Potthast K,Danielson PD,Snyder CW,Chandler NM

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The surgical resection of Wilms' tumor can be complicated by tumor thrombus extension into the inferior vena cava. In cases of suprahepatic Wilms' tumor thrombus that may extend into the right atrium, a median sternotomy and cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) are used to facilitate tumor resection. However, if the tumor can...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Lodge AJ,Jaggers J,Adams D,Rice HE

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in very low birth weight infants is a risk factor for developmental delay. To our knowledge, there are no studies published investigating the neurodevelopmental outcome of patients with NEC comparing surgically treated and conservatively treated patients versus match paired contr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Allendorf A,Dewitz R,Weber J,Bakthiar S,Schloesser R,Rolle U

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently, amnioinfusion fluids used in operative fetoscopy usually are preheated to body temperature. As the complexity of procedures increases, purposed designed devices should be designed that allow control of pressure and temperature during amnioinfusion or amnioexchange. In the current study, a prototyp...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Bonati F,Perales A,Novak P,Barki G,Gratacós E,Nicolini U,Deprest JA

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Hydatid disease of the spleen is a rare disease, and it occurs in 1% to 8% of all children with hydatid disease. That difference in frequency depends on the social and economic status of the patients and the country. The aim of our study is to reveal its diagnosis and treatment. METHODS:From 1985 to...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Kalinova K,Stefanova P,Bosheva M

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seromuscular biopsies were obtained from eight cases, at various levels, during a Swanson pull-through operation. The specimens were examined by using NADPH-diaphorase histochemistry. In the ganglionic segment of bowel, there were a large number of NADPH-diaphorase-positive nerve fibers in the circular and longitudina...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Kobayashi H,Hirakawa H,Puri P

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Current treatment for lethal pulmonary hypoplasia in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) may be hampered by uncertainty over its origin. Herniation of abdominal organs into the chest was thought to produce lung hypoplasia by compression. Experimental CDH models suggest that disturbed lung growth pr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Jesudason EC,Connell MG,Fernig DG,Lloyd DA,Losty PD

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate children presenting with malignant pelvic tumors obstructing the upper urinary tract. METHODS:Seventeen children with upper urinary tract obstruction by a malignant tumor were reviewed. A nephrostomy tube or Double J (DJ) stent was inserted into each obstructed urinary ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Meir DB,Inoue M,Gur U,Livne PM,Yaniv Y,Tiedeman K,Ashley DM,Hutson JM

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the risk factors and clinical significance of postoperative complications after unstented pediatric pyeloplasty. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We analyzed 285 kidney units (KUs) on which unstented pyeloplasty was performed between April 2002 and March 2010. Measures included preoperative factors, postoperat...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Lee YS,Lee CN,Kim MU,Jang WS,Lee H,Im YJ,Han SW

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring is an important adjunct in the management of the severely injured child with major head trauma. From a series of 18 patients with multiple trauma, smoke inhalation, and near-drowning, we report an illustrative case of head injury and pulmonary aspiration in which ICP monitoring w...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Caniano DA,Nugent SK,Rogers MC,Haller JA

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simplified technique for the repair of gastroschisis without the need to excise the umbilicus or make a fascial incision has been developed. First, the abdominal wall is stretched and the viscera are reduced. Next, the skin and subcutaneous tissue are elevated from the fascia for 1.5 cm around the defect and the fas...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Wesson DE,Baesl TJ

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Prenatal tracheal occlusion (TO) has been shown to accelerate lung growth in animal models and models of pulmonary hypoplasia. However, these models may not mimic early events in human congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). The authors previously have developed a model of TO in the rat. The purpose o...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Kitano Y,Kanai M,Davies P,von Allmen D,Yang EY,Radu A,Kitano Y,Adzick NS,Flake AW

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histopathological study of the remnant of extrahepatic bile ducts in 40 cases of so-called uncorrectable biliary atresia, upon which we operated the last three years, has been performed. The histological findings of the remnant were classified into three types. Only two cases were found to have type 1a ducts in the po...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Miyano T,Suruga K,Tsuchiya H,Suda K

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC) was carried out in 30 cases of biliary atresia, 19 prior to surgery, and 11 following hepatic portoenterostomy. The intrahepatic biliary system was demonstrated in 47% of the patients prior to surgery and in all cases following surgery. Two distinct patterns of intrahepa...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Hashimoto T,Yura J

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with advanced-stage favorable-histology (FH) Wilms' tumor have a 4-year relapse-free survival rate of 70% to 90% after resection and chemotherapy of actinomycin D, vincristine, and doxorubicin. These three agents are actively pumped out of cells by P-glycoprotein (Pgp). The authors studied whether Wilms' tumo...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Sola JE,Wojno KJ,Dooley W,Colombani PM

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pheochromocytoma is an unusual cause of surgical hypertension and is extremely rare in the pediatric population. We present a case of a hypertension-producing malignant pheochromocytoma in an 11-year-old, which was initially unresectable. The tumor responded partially to aggressive chemotherapy and was completely rese...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Holwitt D,Neifeld J,Massey G,Lanning D

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acetylcholinesterase activity was measured in the serum and erythrocytes from 22 children. The 12 patients in whom the diagnosis of Hirschsprung's disease was confirmed, had a significantly higher concentration of enzyme in both serum and erythrocytes than the 10 children in whom the diagnosis was excluded. This syste...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Boston VE,Cywes S,Davies MR

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (Byler's disease) is often characterized by pruritus-induced self-mutilation with minimal response to medical therapy. The causative cholestasis is likely to progress to cirrhosis necessitating transplantation. Partial external biliary diversion has been ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Hollands CM,Rivera-Pedrogo FJ,Gonzalez-Vallina R,Loret-de-Mola O,Nahmad M,Burnweit CA

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful portal decompression presents a unique challenge in children. The meso-caval shunt, utilizing the large caliber iliac vein in constructing the anastomosis, has been accepted as the standard operative procedure for treating these patients. Technical and anatomic difficulties, however, often prevent the succe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Rodgers BM,Talbert JL

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of pyriform sinus cyst and fistula presenting in the neonatal period is described. Endoscopic cannulation of the fistula tract was used to confirm the diagnosis and to simplify the resection. ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Tyler D,Effmann E,Shorter N

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory cloacogenic polyp (ICP) is a rare lesion arising in the region of the anorectal transitional zone. It is likely caused by occult internal prolapse. Most cases reported in the literature are in the adult population. This is a report of ICP in four children. Awareness of this entity in children is important...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Bass J,Soucy P,Walton M,Nizalik E

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite trauma being the most common cause of pediatric pancreatitis, the diagnosis and management is often difficult. METHODS:The hospital course, diagnostic and surgical procedures, and complications for all children with traumatic pancreatitis evaluated at a Regional Level I Trauma Center were reviewed r...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Firstenberg MS,Volsko TA,Sivit C,Stallion A,Dudgeon DL,Grisoni ER

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of Hickman catheter sepsis is 10% to 40%, with resultant catheter loss in one third of infections. Urokinase causes dissolution of colonized intracatheter fibrin thrombi and may improve salvage. STUDY AIMS:To evaluate the efficacy of 12-hour-interval slow-push urokinase infusion in addition to...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： La Quaglia MP,Caldwell C,Lucas A,Corbally M,Heller G,Steinherz L,Brown AE,Groeger J,Exelby PR

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00