Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the significance and direction of shunts at the level of the foramen ovale or ductus arteriosus in full-term newborns with neonatal respiratory failure who were placed on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). A decrease in left ventricular dimension was expected when infants were placed on ECMO but did not occur. A left-to-right shunt was demonstrated at the ductal level in nine of 12 infants early in the course of ECMO before pulmonary resistance decreased. Presumably, the lack of change in the left ventricular dimension when infants were placed on bypass was due to a left-to-right shunt at the ductal level with ductal flow replacing the right heart output, being drawn into the bypass circuit.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Burch KD,Covitz W,Lovett EJ Jr,Howell C,Kanto WP Jrdoi
10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80581-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-09-01 00:00:00pages
855-9issue
9eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S002234688900299Xjournal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is believed to be an important long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (LCPUFA), which may be essential for neurofunction in infants. Patients with extrahepatic biliary atresia (EBA) may have DHA deficiency secondary to fat malabsorption. The authors investigated DHA and other LCPUFA levels in...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(94)90143-0
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report on a male infant aged 4(1/2) weeks who underwent a pyloromyotomy for hypertrophic pyloric stenosis. After an uncomplicated postoperative course with normal feeding and weight gain, projectile vomiting reoccurred. The boy underwent a repyloromyotomy for recurrent hypertrophic pyloric stenosis. The un...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2002.36213
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to evaluate the morbidity rate of stoma in children diagnosed with chronic intestinal pseudoobstruction (CIPO) and try to determine risk factors. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-two children (65%) of 34 referred to our center between 1988 and 2008 had a stoma. They were compared with 22 other ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.06.022
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research in biliary atresia has been hindered by lack of a suitable animal model. Lampreys are primitive vertebrates with distinct larval and adult life cycle stages. During metamorphosis the biliary system of the larval lamprey disappears. Lamprey metamorphosis has been proposed as a model for biliary atres...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.10.017
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastric acid secretion was studied in 30 children with duodenal ulcer and 33 normal children. Both basal (BAO) and maximal (MAO) acid outputs were found to be significantly elevated in patients. In addition, among patients themselves, those with severe disease demonstrated significantly higher MAO than those with mild...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(86)80064-1
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Transanal endorectal pull-through (TEPT) is the latest development in treatment of Hirschsprung's disease (HD). This prospective study was designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of 1 stage TEPT technique in the management of patients with HD. METHODS:One hundred forty-nine children (116 boys a...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2003.11.038
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Buried Bumper (BB) is a complication of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) that leads to tube dysfunction and major morbidity. Although many techniques have been described to manage BB, none are universally adopted, and laparotomy remains the mainstay. We introduce a novel endoscopic technique in paediatric ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.10.084
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The overwhelming burden of pediatric surgical need in humanitarian settings has prompted mutual interest between humanitarian organizations and pediatric surgeons. To assess adequate fit, we correlated pediatric surgery fellowship case mix and load with acute pediatric surgical relief efforts in conflict a...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.11.012
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Delayed gastric emptying (DGE) is frequent in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and may require additional investigation. The current study assesses whether relative esophageal exposure, postprandial (PP) versus fasting, diagnosed by pH monitoring could predict DGE. METHODS:Thirty...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.06.023
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy (ATD) can occur years after a Ravitch-type repair of pectus excavatum, resulting in debilitating alteration in pulmonary function (PFT). An operation was devised to attempt repair of this deformity. METHODS:After institutional review board approval, the records of 10 ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.09.039
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Delayed gastric emptying (DGE) as indicated by preoperative gastric emptying scan (GES) is one rationale for performing a gastric emptying procedure (GEP) at time of fundoplication for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). However, the role of GES and GEP in the surgical management of GERD remains unclear. We...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.10.077
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluorescence-guided surgery (FGS) is an increasingly available and popular method of visual field augmentation. The basic premise of FGS entails injection of fluorescent indocyanine green (ICG) and subsequent detection with a near-infrared (NIR) camera. For pediatric surgical oncologists, FGS remains experimental but ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.10.013
更新日期:2020-10-19 00:00:00
abstract::Eleven patients have been followed from 1 to 6 yr after diagnosis and treatment during infancy of partially obstructing antral web. Seven had surgical correction, six with web excision and pyloroplasty. Four were treated nonoperatively with antispasmodics and small curd formula. Five of the seven operated infants had ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(80)80006-6
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blunt abdominal trauma, often apparently trivial in nature, may produce intramural hematoma causing complete duodenal obstruction. A child with abdominal pain, persistent vomiting and upper abdominal tenderness should be carefully questioned for a history of trauma. Prompt upper gastrointestinal x-rays will allow earl...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(77)90290-1
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The repair of pectus excavatum with bar placement is associated with substantial postoperative pain. Optimal pain control strategy has not been addressed with level 1 or substantial level 2 evidence. Many institutions operate under the assumption that a thoracic epidural offers the best pain control for these...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.09.024
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Acidified diets are protective against intestinal bacterial colonization and translocation. Probiotic diets are designed to modulate the intestinal flora to enhance mucosal immunity. This study was designed to determine if formula acidified with live probiotic decreases bacterial gut colonization and...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.09.013
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 13-year-old child was admitted with abdominal pain suggesting acute appendicitis, but with some atypical findings. A computed tomography scan showed an inflamed appendix and fecalith in the central abdomen, and malrotation. These striking images both established the diagnoses and were useful in planning the operativ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.12.059
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 7 and one-half yr-old girl developed bacteremia from S. marcescens following debanding of the pulmonary artery and closure of multiple ventricular septal defects with a Dacron patch and multiple Teflon pledgets. The site of entry was probably a radial arterial catheter left in place for 8 days. Infection was eradica...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(75)80098-4
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus has emerged as a prominent pathogen in the neonatal intensive care unit and a recent report has implicated this organism in necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). This same study suggests that Staphylococcus epidermidis is most commonly associated with a "mild form of enterocolitis." This p...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(88)80542-6
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Urinary intestinal fatty acid-binding protein (i-FABP), a marker of intestinal mucosal cell damage, has recently been proposed as a clinically useful measure in the early detection of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). However, there are no data on urinary i-FABP in more advanced (Bell stage II /III) NEC. The aim...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.09.024
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 12 yr old black male presented with a 3 day history of left inguinal and testicular pain associated with nausea, vomiting, and fever. Left groin exploration demonstrated a markedly inflammed patent process vaginalis containing purulent exudate. Concomitant abdominal exploration demonstrated a perforated gangrenous a...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(77)90417-1
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The Avalon dual-lumen venovenous catheter has several advantages, but placement techniques and management have not been adequately addressed in the pediatric population. We assessed our institutional outcomes and complications using the Avalon catheter in children. METHODS:We reviewed all pediatric patients wh...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.10.036
更新日期:2017-10-12 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to analyze the change of death/liver transplantation hazard and biochemical indexes over time after Kasai procedure (KP) based on a retrospective biliary atresia (BA) cohort, and to evaluate the predictive value of early jaundice clearance rate to 5-year native liver survival (NLS). METHODS:A ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.09.025
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because postoperative apnea and bradycardia in premature infants following inguinal herniorrhaphy remains a concern, outpatient repair has not been recommended. We have been performing outpatient inguinal herniorrhaphy in premature infants and the present study reviews our experience. Between 1985 and 1990, 1,294 outp...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(92)90313-v
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Melanoma is rare, accounting for only 1% of all pediatric malignancies. The management of pediatric melanoma is controversial but largely parallels that of an adult occurrence. Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNBX) has become a standard of care for adults with melanoma, but the role of this procedure in...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.09.022
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currarino syndrome (CS) is a triad consisting of partial sacral agenesis, presacral mass, and anorectal malformations, typically anal stenosis but the phenotype varies. The main cause of this monogenic disorder is mutations in the motor neuron and pancreas homeobox 1 gene. We describe the clinical and geneti...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.02.039
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This experiment was carried out as a preliminary study, an attempt to grow new intestinal mucosa on human amniotic membrane in the terminal ileum in 37 rabbits. After ketamin sulfate anesthesia at laparatomy, 5-cm ileal defects were patched with human amniotic membrane (5 x 2 cm). These patched intestines were investi...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(92)90456-h
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We have previously reported that rejected allografts show dysmotility, which can be detected by real-time monitoring in swine. We examined the correlation between the motility and the mucosal histology to detect rejection at an early stage by real-time monitoring. METHODS:Intestinal transplantation was perf...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.03.038
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a leading cause of gastrointestinal morbidity and mortality in premature infants. While studies have shown potential for stem cell (SC) therapy in experimental NEC, no study has compared different SC side-by-side. Our purpose was to determine whether one type of SC may more ef...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.03.028
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wandering spleen is a rare clinical entity characterized by spleen hypermobility due to lack or weakness of one or more splenic ligaments. We report two patients with the diagnosis of wandering spleen with portal and mesenteric varices. A 16 year-old girl presented with abdominal pain, an abdominal mass and pancytopen...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.12.042
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00