Abstract:
PURPOSE:Lactoferrin has been used as a milk supplement to prevent disease progression in necrotizing enterocolitis. However, the underlying mechanism is still unclear. We hypothesize that lactoferrin administration can modulate intestinal epithelial cell injury. METHODS:We established an in vitro model of epithelial cell injury by treating rat intestinal epithelial cells IEC-18 and human Caco-2 cells with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), while lactoferrin was added as treatment at the same time. Live/dead cells were detected by immunofluorescence. Gene expression of inflammatory markers interleukin-6 (IL-6), intestinal stem cells (Lgr5), and proliferation marker (Wnt/β-catenin) were measured. Data was presented as mean ± SEM and compared using one-way ANOVA. A p-value <0.05 was considered significant. RESULTS:Compared to control cells, H2O2 induced cell death in both IEC-18 and Caco-2 cells, whereas treatment with lactoferrin maintained cell viability. In addition, lactoferrin reduced gene expression of IL-6, while it increased gene expression of Lgr5 and Wnt/β-catenin. CONCLUSIONS:Intestinal cell injury can be induced by exposure to H2O2, mimicking epithelial damage during intestinal injury. This damage can be reversed by lactoferrin administration by reducing inflammation and inducing cell proliferation. Lactoferrin can be a potential pharmacological intervention for the prevention and recovery of intestinal epithelial injury.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Liu J,Li B,Lee C,Zhu H,Zheng S,Pierro Adoi
10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.08.046subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-01 00:00:00pages
2509-2513issue
12eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022-3468(19)30586-Xjournal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND / PURPOSE:The aim of this report is to present our experience with a magnetic-assisted single-site cholecystectomy technique ("magnachole") in pediatric patients. METHODS:We performed a retrospective chart review of all patients who underwent magnachole between 2009 and 2019. We evaluated patients' demograp...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.09.026
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:We determined the incidence of sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL; >20dB at any frequency) in a contemporary cohort of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) survivors at a single tertiary care center and identified potential risk factors for SNHL. METHODS:From 2000 through 2011, clinical and audiologi...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.01.049
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The focused assessment for the sonographic evaluation of trauma patients (FAST) in adults is effective in detecting intraperitoneal and intrapericardial fluid and can be performed quickly by surgeons in the emergency department (ED). The authors sought to validate the accuracy of FAST performed by su...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(98)90455-9
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We treated eight children, aged 7 weeks to 17 years, for lung abscess. Each abscess followed an episode of aspiration or a bacterial pneumonia. Associated conditions were leukemia, congenital immune deficiency, endocarditis, cerebral palsy, and prematurity. Seven of the 8 children had polymicrobial infections, usually...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(86)80413-4
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to pulmonary hypoplasia and an altered pulmonary vascular bed, the abnormal lung development caused by congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is associated with an impairment in the pulmonary surfactant system. The aim of this study was to correlate fetal serum cortisol and triiodothyronine (T3) levels, kno...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(94)90380-8
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of complete epispadiac urethral duplication is reported. The epispadiac opening was at the base of the penis. This case is unusual because the anatomy was otherwise normal and the incontinence was intermittent. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(87)80442-6
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extralobar pulmonary sequestrations have been occasionally described in the abdomen but rarely in the diaphragm. We present the case of a 10 month old girl with an intradiaphragmatic pulmonary sequestration. The minimally invasive operative technique is outlined in detail, including the combine use of laparoscopy and ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.09.036
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inguinal hernia repair in the small infant is often technically difficult. An alternative operative approach has been developed that can simplify troublesome repairs, while decreasing the potential risks of damage to cord structures and of recurrence. METHODS:Thirteen small infants (weight 1400-3000 grams) ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(00)90034-4
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The need for transitional care has gained increased focus in the treatment of patients with congenital colorectal disorders. We aimed to acquire in-depth knowledge about the experiences of adult patients with Hirschsprung's disease (HD) and their suggestions for transitional care. METHODS:Binational...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.05.015
更新日期:2020-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:"Upside-down" kidney placement has been reported as an acceptable alternative in cases of technical difficulty in kidney transplantation but there are few reports in the pediatric population. The aim of our study is to analyze whether the placement of the upside-down kidney could affect graft outcome or produce...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.09.019
更新日期:2020-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report an unusual case of Wilms' tumor. The tumor grew transureterally into the urinary bladder, became dislodged, and presented as recurrent urinary infection with retention of urine after the child underwent nephroureterectomy. Such a presentation has not been reported earlier. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(03)00211-2
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Variation in access to care has a significant impact on the disease management process and outcomes. Variable access to care might have similar effects on the management of Hirschsprung disease (HD). However, such variation has not been highlighted. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All patients referred to 3 academi...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.01.052
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To outline the use of radiological investigations in patients with congenital portosystemic shunts (CPS) and to assess the degree of portal venous deprivation in relation to the development of liver tumors. METHODS:Single center retrospective cohort study of all patients with CPS referred from 1990 to 2016. Radio...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.05.027
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The association of intrahepatic biliary cysts in biliary atresia (BA) after hepatic portoenterostomy has drawn the attention of many pediatric surgeons and has become an important subject in clinical management, but the incidence and causes of this association are not well known. METHODS:During the ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90012-x
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three case histories illustrate the diagnostic dilemma encountered whenever a patient with CF who is receiving antibiotics is evaluated for abdominal pain. Although acute appendicitis with perforation and abscess formation is not a common complication of CF, it occurs more frequently than is generally appreciated. The...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(76)90291-8
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to analyze the preliminary results obtained with endoscopic treatment of children with chronic idiopathic pancreatitis. The disease appears to be caused by a deficit of pancreatic stabilizing proteins that leads to precipitation of solutes contained in the pancreatic secretions; these pre...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90837-4
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the use of discrete real-time monitoring of blood volume (BV) and cardiac index (CI) by a dye densitography analyzer before, during, and after removal of a pheochromocytoma. The BV expanded by about 1.1 L and CI increased by about 2.2-fold after the tumor was removed. In lieu of a rapid catechola...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.04.007
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1973 and 1985, 165 infants (aged 1 week to 6 months) underwent unilateral inguinal herniotomy at our hospital. An attempt was made to trace these 165 children. It proved possible to contact and examine 116 children (104 boys and 12 girls). Age at follow-up ranged from 5 to 17 years. Parents were asked whether ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(93)90509-j
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:There is a predisposition to the development of malignancy in congenital choledochal malformation (CCM) although the degree of risk is unknown. We investigated the role of CA19-9 in bile and the MIB-1 (Ki-67) epithelial proliferation index as markers of an at risk choledochal epithelium at the time of definitiv...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.03.012
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the outcome of children with neuroblastoma (NB) from a tertiary care referral centre in India. METHOD:All children with NB registered from October 1996 through July 2009 were included in the study. INSS was used for staging. All children included in the study received chemotherapy and radiation the...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.03.017
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe bronchomalacia occurred in a 14-month-old boy, as a result of compression of the left mainstem bronchus by a bronchogenic cyst. After resection of the cyst, the bronchomalacia was corrected by suspension of the posterolateral bronchial wall to the ligamentum arteriosum. This method of bronchopexy may be of valu...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(91)90499-j
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Multiple visits for the evaluation, treatment, and follow-up of straightforward surgical problems are inconvenient, can result in lost work for the parents, and missed school for the child. We hypothesized that with proper previsit screening, patients with select diagnoses can be evaluated in an outpatient clin...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.10.047
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal cell carcinoma arising from epithelial cells of the renal tubule is a highly aggressive and malignant tumor in all ages. Less than 2% of cases occur in childhood, relatively in older age group. Only a few pediatric series have been presented in the English literature. Tumor is presented with characteristic findi...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.02.013
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Regarding the complications associated with short bowel syndrome (SBS), progressive liver failure is one of the most severe complications known to occur: Although several studies have suggested that many factors interactively influence this clinical condition we investigated the relationship between hepatic ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.06.037
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over a period of 18 months, we have inserted 20 Port-a-Caths in 19 children between the ages of 8 1/2 months and 18 years. The smallest child weighed 7 k. Three others weighed less than 12 k. The indication in all cases except two was the administration of cancer chemotherapy. The devices have been in use for periods ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(87)80625-5
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Foreign body ingestion occurs most commonly in the pediatric population. Small bowel obstruction is a rare complication that can occur, and surgical intervention is required. We present the first report of a case of an 18-month-old child with a jejunal obstruction caused by ingestion of water-storing gel beads used fo...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.04.005
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:International studies show increasing incidence of cholelithiasis in childhood and an increasing caseload for the pediatric surgeon. We reviewed pediatric cholecystectomy in all four centers in New Zealand, examining changes in incidence and the demographics of the patient population. METHOD:Coding data were used ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.10.071
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Advances in percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) and laparoscopic (LAP) techniques, including LAP-assisted PEG, offer alternatives to the standard open gastrostomy technique. This study compares the outcomes of the PEG and LAP techniques. METHODS:All gastrostomy tube placements were reviewed at our instit...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.02.079
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wandering spleen is a rare clinical entity characterized by spleen hypermobility due to lack or weakness of one or more splenic ligaments. We report two patients with the diagnosis of wandering spleen with portal and mesenteric varices. A 16 year-old girl presented with abdominal pain, an abdominal mass and pancytopen...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.12.042
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a personal account of the emergence of the British Association of Paediatric Surgeons (BAPS), one of the oldest of the specialty associations. It was formed in 1953 by like-minded professionals from around the UK, and its first meeting was held in and around the Hospital for Sick Children, London, in the summe...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.11.032
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00