Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:This study aims to characterize the epidemiology of immunocompetent Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) diagnosed 2000-2013 in Sweden. METHODS:Cases were identified in the population-based Swedish Lymphoma Register. Incidence per 100 000 person-years and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated, and PCNSL-specific survival was estimated using relative survival. Tests for temporal trends were performed using Poisson regression. Population incidence of all brain tumors was retrieved for comparison. RESULTS:With 359 identified PCNSL cases (median age 66 years), overall incidence was 0.26 (95% CI: 0.24-0.29) and the average annual increase 4% (P = .002). The increasing trend was primarily observed among elderly individuals (70+ years). Similarly, an increase in incidence of all brain tumors was noted only among the elderly. There was no significant improvement in relative survival across the study period although, among fit patients (with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, EGOC 0), survival plateaued 6 years after diagnosis. CONCLUSION:The increasing PCNSL incidence in the elderly was consistent with an increasing incidence of brain tumors of any type and may in part be attributable to improved diagnostics and reporting in this group. New treatment options have not yet translated into general survival improvements in a population-based setting, although the presence of long-term survivors among fit patients is encouraging.
journal_name
Eur J Haematoljournal_title
European journal of haematologyauthors
Eloranta S,Brånvall E,Celsing F,Papworth K,Ljungqvist M,Enblad G,Ekström-Smedby Kdoi
10.1111/ejh.12980subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-01 00:00:00pages
61-68issue
1eissn
0902-4441issn
1600-0609journal_volume
100pub_type
历史文章,杂志文章abstract::In childhood-onset acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) the clinical value of karyotypic aberrations is now acknowledged, although there is still debate concerning the prognostic significance of some events. To add to this knowledge, cytogenetic analysis was performed on a consecutive series of 84 childhood AML patients diag...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.2007.00854.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Downregulation of cereblon (CRBN) gene expression is associated with resistance to the immunomodulatory drug lenalidomide and poor survival outcomes in multiple myeloma (MM) patients. However, the importance of CRBN gene expression in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and its impact on lenalidomide therapy ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ejh.12457
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative damage to erythrocytes in thalassaemia has been related to generation of free radicals by an excess of denaturated alpha- or beta-globin chains, intracellular iron overload and low concentration of normal haemoglobin (HGB). Two good indicators of such oxidative damage are the high red blood cell (RBC) malony...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1995.tb00705.x
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with acute myelomonocytic leukaemia (M4 subtype) with pericentric inversion of chromosome 16, inv(16)(p13q22), and a marked basophilia is described. Results from transmission electron microscopy suggested that the basophils were immature. Clinically, although leukaemic cells had a tendency to infiltrate a nu...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1987.tb01456.x
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighteen patients with malignant lymphoma, 10 non-Hodgkin's and 8 Hodgkin's, were treated with high-dose CVB (cyclophosphamide 4 x 1.5 g/m2, etoposide 4 x 250-400 mg/m2, carmustine 4 x 150-200 mg/m2), followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC, 13 patients) or bone marrow (BM, 5 patients) transplantation...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1993.tb00599.x
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Splenic volume was measured by visual assessment of planar images of the spleen, and also by single photon emission computerised tomography (SPECT) using 99mtechnetium tin colloid, in a group of 33 patients with primary thrombocythaemia (PT) or reactive thrombocytosis. Volumes greater than 337 cm3 correlated strongly ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1988.tb00188.x
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::27 patients with pernicious anaemia, followed for a long period, were consecutively treated with three different vitamin B12 preparations, while during intervening period no therapy was given until signs of B12 deficiency developed. After vitamin B12 treatment, a peak whole blood folate value some 70% higher than the ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1987.tb00161.x
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Recent studies have indicated that patients who receive stem cell transplantation (SCT) and rituximab demonstrate an increased risk of developing hypogammaglobulinemia. Such hypogammaglobulinemia has been found to be due to delayed recovery of memory B cells with an abnormal cell marker expression and impair...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.2008.01174.x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoglobulin gene rearrangements in B-cell lymphoma subtypes may not always be detected by PCR if only one primer set is applied. We therefore analysed a range of low and high grade B-cell lymphoma subtypes for monoclonality using PCR, to determine appropriate primer selection strategies for routine diagnostic use. ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1997.tb00966.x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whole blood from splenectomized subjects (n = 8) contained a substantial percentage of vacuolated ('pitted') red cells (34.7 +/- 8.3%), while blood from controls revealed none. The percentage of haemoglobin A1 (HbA1) had increased significantly compared with controls (p less than 0.01). Fractionation on cell density r...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1988.tb00231.x
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although acute myeloid leukemia (AML) mostly occurs in older patients, it could be seen in women of childbearing age. It is therefore not surprising that in some patients, the management of AML will be complicated by a coexistent pregnancy. However, the association of leukemia and pregnancy is uncommon. Its incidence ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ejh.12479
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anaemia of inflammation (AI) is a frequent complication in patients suffering from chronic inflammatory disorders including infections, autoimmune and malignant disease. Cytokine imbalance with a shift towards T-helper (Th)1-type immune response seems to be important in the pathogenesis of this type of anaemia. Interf...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0902-4441.2003.00197.x
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An intensive protocol utilizing mitoxantrone, high-dose cytarabine, vincristine, etoposide and methylprednisolone as induction therapy for chronic myeloid leukemia in blast transformation is described. Fourteen patients were treated, with a remission/second chronic phase achieved in 64%. None of the 3 patients older t...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1996.tb00488.x
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-six consecutive patients with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), having a median age of 23 years (range 14 to 64), underwent induction and consolidation chemotherapy with weekly parenteral vincristine, adriamycin, l-asparaginase and daily oral prednisone (VAAP), followed by standard central nervous system (CNS...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1992.tb00030.x
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:An excessive intramedullar progenitor cell apoptosis, to which elevated expression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) might contribute, is considered the main cause of inefficient hematopoiesis in myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Enhanced bone marrow (BM) angiogenesis is regarded as an essential cofa...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.2005.00551.x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a prospective study in order to compare ultrasonography, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in the detection of liver foci in patients with acute leukaemia and clinical suspicion of hepatic candidiasis. 28 adult patients fulfilling set entry criteria after recovery from neutropenia were st...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1996.tb00300.x
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Karyotype analysis of bone marrow samples was performed in 20 cases of essential thrombocythemia (ET) at the time of diagnosis. Three patients had karyotype abnormalities at the time of diagnosis; trisomy 8, deletion of Y, and del(9)(q?) in each. The patient who had trisomy 8 at the time of diagnosis underwent myeloid...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0609.2002.01601.x
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-one patients with codon 17, A-T mutation of beta-thalassemia, which is commonly found in Thailand, were studied to determine whether it is possible to predict phenotypic severity from genetic factors. The clinical phenotype of homozygotes for codon 17, A-T and compound heterozygotes for codon 17, A-T and beta+-t...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0609.2001.00305.x
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytosine arabinoside (ara-C) and etoposide are often used in combination in the treatment of acute myelocytic leukemia (AML). The intracellular phosphorylation of ara-C to its 5'-triphosphate (ara-CTP) is a prerequisite for its cytotoxic effects. It has been shown in vitro that etoposide can impair the formation of ar...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1993.tb00069.x
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the sensitivity and specificity of single-tube osmotic fragility (SOFT) and its different methods as screening test for thalassemia trait. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted at Omair Sana Foundation. A total of 400 participants were included in the study. Three hundred were known thal...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ejh.12392
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A subset analysis of the randomised, phase 3, MDS-004 study to evaluate outcomes in patients with International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS)-defined Low-/Intermediate (Int)-1-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) with isolated del(5q). METHODS:Patients received lenalidomide 10 mg/d (days 1-21; n = 47) or ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/ejh.12380
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Internal tandem duplications (ITDs) of the fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 ( FLT3) gene occur in 13-35% of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). FLT3-ITD is associated with poor clinical outcome and is an indication for allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT). METHODS:To investigate FLT3-ITD length...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.2012.01785.x
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although cladribine has been reported to be an active purine analog against indolent B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL), there are few reports of combination use of cladribine and rituximab. This multicenter phase II study evaluated the efficacy and toxicity of cladribine with rituximab (R-2-CdA) therapy in relapsed ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.2010.01552.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma cell leukemia (PCL) is a very aggressive and rare form of malignant monoclonal gammopathy characterized by the presence of plasmocytes in peripheral blood. It is classified as primary PCL occuring 'de novo', or as secondary PCL in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. Primary PCL is a distinct cli...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ejh.12533
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the chromosomes in the bone marrow of 4 patients who had both diabetes insipidus (DI) and acute non-lymphocytic leukaemia. Clinical findings suggested that, in each case, myelodysplastic syndrome had preceded the onset of acute leukaemia. Two other such patients described in the literature had had a banded ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1987.tb01447.x
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is an acquired disorder of the hematopoietic stem cell that makes blood cells more sensitive to the action of complement. Patients experience intravascular hemolysis, smooth muscle dystonia, renal failure, arterial and pulmonary hypertension, recurrent infectious diseases and ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ejh.12543
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::MALT lymphoma is usually described in association with Helicobacter pylori, HCV, HHV8, Campylobacter jejuni or in a setting of overreactive immunity. In HIV(+) patients, MALT lymphoma is most commonly described in children. We describe here an original case of HIV(+) MALT lymphoma with bronchial, conjuctival and laryn...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.2004.00339.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary effusion lymphoma (PEL) is a human herpesvirus 8 (HHV8) associated lymphoproliferative disease characterized by effusions in body cavities, and lack of tumor mass. Valganciclovir is a treatment option in PEL, however, little is known about its clinical efficacy. Ganciclovir has been reported to be effective in...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ejh.12174
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is an incurable disease with an aggressive course and novel treatment strategies are urgently needed. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors, a new group of antiproliferative agents, on human MCL cells. METHODS:Three MCL cell...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.2005.00546.x
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A baby girl born at 31 weeks gestation showed severe haemolytic anaemia and hyperbilirubinaemia which led to exchange transfusion within the first 12 hours of life. There was no blood group incompatibility between mother and child but there was a marked stomatocytosis of the baby's red blood cells. Family history reve...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1991.tb00554.x
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00