Abstract:
:Thromboinflammation is primarily triggered by the humoral innate immune system, which mainly consists of the cascade systems of the blood, i.e., the complement, contact/coagulation and fibrinolytic systems. Activation of these systems subsequently induces activation of endothelial cells, leukocytes and platelets, finally resulting in thrombotic and inflammatory reactions. Such reactions are triggered by a number of medical procedures, e.g., treatment with biomaterials or drug delivery devices as well as in transplantation with cells, cell clusters or whole vascularized organs. Here, we (1) describe basic mechanisms for thromboinflammation; (2) review thromboinflammatory reactions in therapeutic medicine; and (3) discuss emerging strategies to dampen thromboinflammation.
journal_name
Adv Exp Med Bioljournal_title
Advances in experimental medicine and biologyauthors
Ekdahl KN,Teramura Y,Asif S,Jonsson N,Magnusson PU,Nilsson Bdoi
10.1007/978-3-319-18603-0_1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
3-17eissn
0065-2598issn
2214-8019journal_volume
865pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Four-week-old Wistar rats were inoculated with HEV by different routes. Animals died of encephalitis after intraperitoneal (i.p.), subcutaneous (s.c.) and intravenous (i.v.) as well as intracerebral (i.c.) and intranasal (i.n.) inoculation. However when inoculated subcutaneously, rats died a few days earlier than thos...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-2996-5_51
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abstract::The adaptive immune system of jawed vertebrates is based on a vast, anticipatory repertoire of specific antigen receptors, immunoglobulins (Ig) in B-lymphocytes and T-cell receptors (TCR) in T-lymphocytes. The Ig and TCRdiversity is generated by a process called V(D)J recombination, which is initiated by the RAG recom...
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journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
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doi:
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abstract::In summary, the studies reviewed here have indicated which neural functions might be directly influenced by the nucleus basalis. Basalis neurons do not appear to be directly involved in trial-specific memory because, in memory tasks, they have non-differential responses that do not correspond to the information being ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-0145-6_12
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journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-7790-0_55
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doi:10.1007/978-3-319-47656-8_7
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-60761-350-3_6
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cerebral cortex is one of the most intricate regions of the brain, which required elaborated cell migration patterns for its development. Experimental observations show that projection neurons migrate radially within the cortical wall, whereas interneurons migrate along multiple tangential paths to reach the devel...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-94-007-7687-6_4
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 3'-portion of the genome from a Taiwan isolate of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) virus, strain MD-001, was cloned and sequenced. The resultant 549 nucleotides contained an open reading frame with a coding capacity of 123 amino acids (predicted Mr 13,600). The predicted protein corresponds to ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
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abstract::We have isolated a series of five proteins which appear to possess characteristic individual capacities for synthesizing dextrans and binding dextrans. Our suggestion that these proteins comprise an isozyme-like distribution of lectin and enzyme activities is, of course, very speculative and remains to be rigourously ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-3369-2_84
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of ANTU-induced acute pulmonary capillary injury on lung and serum ACE functional activity and the specific accumulation of radio-labelled anti-ACE in lung were explored. Rats were injected either with ANTU or the solvent and sacrificed at various intervals up to one week after injection. All ANTU-injected...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-5143-6_67
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostate cancer causes significant morbidity in men and metastatic disease is a major cause of cancer related deaths. Prostate metastasis is controlled by various cellular intrinsic and extrinsic factors, which are often under the regulatory control of various metastasis-associated genes. Given the dynamic nature of m...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-95693-0_5
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA methylation, occurring at cytosines in CpG dinucleotides, is a potent mechanism of transcriptional repression. Proper genomic methylation -patterns become profoundly altered in cancer cells: both gains (hypermethylation) and losses (hypomethylation) of methylated sites are observed. Although DNA hypomethylation is...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-9967-2_7
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this chapter, we will review studies of HER2 in osteosarcoma and discuss the controversies that have existed in this field. Our present understanding of HER2 in the context of osteosarcoma is that it is expressed on a subset of patient samples, but that expression is not prognostic. We will review the two trials th...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-43032-0_5
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Premature infants require large amounts of protein and energy to achieve normal growth. Feeding with human milk alone is therefore only regarded acceptable if the protein and energy content is adequate. METHODS:476 milk samples from 101 mothers delivering before the 32nd gestational week (mean gestational a...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-1371-1_51
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An acute reduction in oxygen delivery to a tissue is associated with metabolic changes aimed at maintaining ATP homeostasis. However, given the complexity of the human bioenergetic system, it is difficult to determine quantitatively how cellular metabolic processes interact to maintain ATP homeostasis during stress (e...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-0075-9_52
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women lose bone during lactation, and this is an important mechanism to provide calcium for human milk. Bone loss during lactation occurs even in women with high calcium intakes. Lactation-induced bone loss is transient because bone density increases rapidly after weaning. Bone loss during lactation and recovery after...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-4242-8_10
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two different neural implementations of support vector machines are described and applied to one-shot trainable pattern recognition. The first model is based on oscillating associative memory and is mapped to the olfactory system. The second model is founded on competitive queuing memory originally employed for genera...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ventricular fibrillation is the major underlying cause of sudden cardiac death. Understanding the complex activation patterns that give rise to ventricular fibrillation requires high resolution mapping of localized activation. The use of multi-electrode mapping unraveled re-entrant activation patterns that underlie ve...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::This book highlights contributions from leaders in the field of sigma receptor research. Sigma receptors represent a promising, novel target for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, retinal degenerations, pain and substance abuse. Information is presented about tracers for molecular imaging these receptors, th...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-50174-1_1
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac rehabilitation is a comprehensive and multidisciplinary program, and exercise training is extremely crucial in the whole program. In the past decades, many researches have shown the beneficial effects of exercise for cardiovascular disease (CVD) is indisputable Nevertheless, only a well-designed exercise presc...
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abstract::Stem cells serve as persistent reservoirs for replenishment of rapidly renewing tissues, frequently also ensuring that the correct tissue morphology is maintained. This process is inherently stochastic due to the small number and stochastic division patterns within the stem cell compartments, as well as the essentiall...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::More than 60 years have elapsed since Barrett described the condition that continues to bear his name. Despite much research, clinical and basic, the defining features and the diagnosis of columnar-lined esophagus (CLO) are still embroiled with controversy and uncertainty. For pathologists, these controversies are not...
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更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first purpose of this work was to obtain direct evidence that tissue kallikreins cleave arginyl bonds when the leaving group is Arg-Val, and on the contrary, do not split them when it is Arg-Pro; the second aim was to ascertain whether this specificity could be used as a criterion, for characterizing tissue kallik...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-5143-6_33
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurobiology in ascidians has made many advances. Ascidians have offered natural advantages to researchers, including fecundity, structural simplicity, invariant morphology, and fast and stereotyped developmental processes. The researchers have also accumulated on this animal a great deal of knowledge, genomic resourc...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain malignancy, either primary or metastatic, in general is associated with a very poor outcome in spite of the best therapy modern medicine has to offer. The multimodality approach appears to offer the best chance of achieving our goal of improved survival (quality and quantity) and ultimately cure. Hyperthermia, t...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herein, we deploy an in silico pipeline of structural bioinformatics, thermodynamics, and molecular dynamics to investigate the role of cortisol in circadian rhythms, biorhythms, stress response, and even sleep disorders. Our study shows that high concentrations of cortisol intercalate in the minor groove of DNA. This...
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更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) infect squamous epithelia and can induce hyperproliferative lesions. More than 220 different HPV types have been characterized and classified into five different genera. While mucosal high-risk HPVs have a well-established causal role in anogenital carcinogenesis, the biology of cutaneous...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-46227-7_10
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several major cardiovascular diseases, such as heart failure (HF) and atherosclerosis (AS), have been linked to autophagy dysfunction. The influence of autophagy on the occurrence and development of cardiovascular diseases has two sides. Generally, the induction of autophagy at a low level can provide energy and nutri...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00