Anxiety effects on disaster precautionary behaviors: A multi-path cognitive model.

Abstract:

:Previous studies have revealed a negative relationship between anxiety and health-promoting behavior. This study identified three cognitive pathways through which anxiety operates on preparedness behaviors for terrorist attacks. Preparedness was regressed on trait anxiety, perceived threat, and self-efficacy based on data from 306 adults. Mediating paths through perceived threat (positive) and self-efficacy (negative) and an independent negative path were identified. Results suggest that the anxiety/precautionary behavior relationship is more complex than previously thought, involving multiple pathways of competing directionality. Interventions to improve disaster preparedness and thus reduce disaster-related morbidity/mortality would benefit by capitalizing on this multidimensionality.

journal_name

J Health Psychol

authors

Wirtz PW,Rohrbeck CA,Burns KM

doi

10.1177/1359105317720277

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-09-01 00:00:00

pages

1401-1411

issue

10

eissn

1359-1053

issn

1461-7277

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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