Big Five personality and health in adults with and without cancer.

abstract：:This study aims at examining whether adolescent girls diagnosed with anorexia nervosa and their parents differ in perceiving the different aspects of family functioning. Moreover, the discrepancy between adolescent girls and healthy controls on Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scales dimensions, family comm...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Laghi F,Pompili S,Zanna V,Castiglioni MC,Criscuolo M,Chianello I,Mazzoni S,Baiocco R

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A qualitative study among women living with HIV assessed the aspects of an evidence-based intervention targeting HIV transmission risk reduction (Women Involved in Life Learning from Other Women [WiLLOW]) that women valued and how their lives were impacted. Thirty-one women (80.6% African American) completed interview...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Dale SK,Grimes T,Miller L,Ursillo A,Drainoni ML

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research suggests that disabled people may be at increased risk for HIV infection, yet are excluded from HIV prevention campaigns. Historically people with learning disabilities have been constructed as either being asexual or sexually uninhibited, and sex education considered to be unnecessary or potentially harmful....

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Rohleder P,Swartz L

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV vaccine efficacy trials require the enrolment of large numbers of HIV-negative individuals and thus it is necessary to engage with communities where HIV incidence is high. We identify some of the caveats and pitfalls associated with researching community engagement in the context of HIV vaccine trials. These are a...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Kagee A,De Wet A,Kafaar Z,Lesch A,Swartz L,Newman PA

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suicide ideation is a sensitive indicator of personal well-being. While ideation occurs in roughly 3 percent of the US population annually, in this study rates are 10 times higher. This article explores the role of social capital in mediating negative life circumstances on ideation for a sample of 161 homeless adults ...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Fitzpatrick KM,Irwin J,Lagory M,Ritchey F

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explores the mediating effects of repetitive negative thinking in the relationship between perfectionism and adolescent sleep quality. A sample of 1664 Chinese adolescents with a mean age of 15.0 years was recruited, and they completed four measures relating to perfectionism, sleep quality, worry, and rumin...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Lin RM,Xie SS,Yan YW,Chen YH,Yan WJ

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assesses resilience and general self-efficacy among Kenyan orphans and vulnerable children (n = 1060) active in a community-based program combining economic household strengthening with psychosocial support. Quantile regression analyses modeled associations between the 25th, 50th, and 75th percentiles of re...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Goodman ML,Lloyd LE,Selwyn BJ,Morgan RO,Mwongera M,Gitari S,Keiser PH

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In April 2009, military bombs stockpiled in Mbagala, Dar es Salaam, exploded uncontrollably, landing in the neighbourhood killing 26 people, injuring about 600 and destroying 9049 homes. This must have been a terrible experience, with psychological consequences. The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevale...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Messo IN

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A formal complaint was lodged with the British Psychological Society in 1995 that alleged serious scientific misconduct by Hans J Eysenck. The complaint referred to research into the links between personality traits and the causes, prevention and treatment of cancer and heart disease. Using a framework of institutiona...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Craig R,Pelosi A,Tourish D

更新日期：2020-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Although obesity presents a serious health problem in children, parents often underestimate their children's overweight and obesity status. Therefore, scientific literature was systematically screened through PubMed and PsycINFO to demonstrate the psychological, social, and cultural processes that underlie this evalua...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Hochdorn A,Faleiros VP,Camargo BV,Bousfield AB,Wachelke JF,Quintão IP,Azzolina D,Gregori D

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We interviewed 15 South Africans seeking HIV testing to understand the factors that influenced their seeking an HIV test. Reasons in favour of testing included having had unprotected sex, availability of social support if testing HIV positive and modelling test-seeking behaviour to others. Reasons against seeking test...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： De Wet H,Kagee A

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Participant Action Research process was carried out with individuals affected by Inflammatory Bowel Disease, more specifically Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis. The results show evidence of a transformation of social representations of disease. 'Normalization' is the central component of the transformation, in...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Krause M

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patient and public involvement in health research, including mental health research, is promoted by research funders in England. However, it is poorly conceptualised. One argument is that patient and public involvement in research is an ethical imperative because those who research is for should have a stake in how it...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Rose D

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study focused on cognitive representations of low back pain patients receiving chiropractic ( n = 213) versus physiotherapy treatment ( n = 125). Variables assessed included satisfaction with care, illness perceptions, beliefs about pain and medicines, attitudes towards doctors and medicine, suffering, adherence ...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Roios E,Paredes AC,Alves AF,Pereira MG

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:College students' academic performance, residential status, class rank, and gender were assessed as predictors of risky sexual behavior. All predictors were examined under two different substance use contexts, that of being 'drunk or high' and 'not drunk or high'. Results indicated that gender moderated the associatio...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Hittner JB,Kryzanowski JJ

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An implicit association test (IAT) was used to investigate how habit strength, implicit attitudes and fruit consumption interrelate. Fifty-two participants completed a computerized IAT and provided measures of fruit consumption and related habit strength. Implicit attitudes moderated the habit strength-fruit consumpti...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： de Bruijn GJ,Keer M,Conner M,Rhodes RE

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reports a language analysis of breast cancer patients' posts in an online support group. Adopting web-scraping techniques, the study analyzed 27,078 online posts contributed by 1443 users along multiple linguistic dimensions to investigate the trajectory of the patients' psychosocial adaptation of the dis...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Chen M,Zhao L

更新日期：2020-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients aged 18-65 years with newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus ( n = 89) or rheumatoid arthritis ( n = 100) were studied by the General Coping Questionnaire at baseline and after 24 months. In total, 34 diabetes mellitus and 46 rheumatoid arthritis patients were diagnosed with psychosocial problems. The use of negat...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Gåfvels C,Hägerström M,Rane K,Wajngot A,Wändell PE

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article discusses the condition of continuous traumatic stress as common on the African continent and in other international settings characterised by very high levels of ongoing violence and threat of community, political or war-related origin. Through consideration of three case studies from South Africa, conte...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Kaminer D,Eagle G,Crawford-Browne S

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nurses, nurse's aides, and physicians were presented with vignettes describing elderly patients and were asked to assess their level of pain from four external cues (facial expression, verbalizations, avoidance of movements and positions, and interpersonal contact) in three conditions: when the illness was not known, ...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Igier V,Sorum PC,Mullet E

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined whether a positive intervention (i.e. granting a wish) could promote positive psychological and physical changes (e.g. reduced nausea and pain) in seriously-ill children. Children and their parent were randomly assigned to a wish group (completed measures 2-3 days before the wish and 3 weeks later) or to a...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Chaves C,Vázquez C,Hervás G

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Positive body image is defined as healthy body-related attitudes that go beyond the absence of distressful symptoms. A warm and secure relationship with an important other person has been linked with attitudes of acceptance and appreciation toward one's body as well as adaptive eating patterns. This study tested wheth...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Homan KJ,Cavanaugh BN

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Automated closed loop systems will greatly change type 1 diabetes management; user trust will be essential for acceptance of this new technology. This qualitative study explored trust in 32 individuals following a hybrid closed loop trial. Participants described how context-, system-, and person-level factors influenc...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Tanenbaum ML,Iturralde E,Hanes SJ,Suttiratana SC,Ambrosino JM,Ly TT,Maahs DM,Naranjo D,Walders-Abramson N,Weinzimer SA,Buckingham BA,Hood KK

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measures of appearance motivation, obsessive-compulsive tendencies and tanning attitudes and behavior were completed by 175 adults, ages 16-65, who were approached while suntanning. Participants who scored high in both appearance motivation and obsessive-compulsive tendencies most strongly endorsed the importance of h...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Leary MR,Saltzman JL,Georgeson JC

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concepts of health and illness have been a major topic for social representations research. Whereas studies on cognitive representations of health and illness develop a general, decontextualized schema of illness, social representations research focuses on the diversity of lay concepts of health and illness and how he...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Flick U

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the relationship between dieting and global cognitive style in a non-clinical sample. Questionnaires were administered to 218 Australian undergraduate students. Dieting was operationalized in two ways: self-reported current dieting behaviour; and scores on dietary restraint. It was foun...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Tiggemann M

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is inadequate understanding about why people might not own pets. This qualitative study asked eight elderly women and men to discuss why they do not have a pet, whether pets were deemed beneficial to health, and whether they had plans for future pet ownership. Reasons for not owning a pet were Emotional or Pragm...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Chur-Hansen A,Winefield H,Beckwith M

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little attention has been paid to the issue of emotional verbalization in people undergoing chronic situations. We addressed this issue in the present study focusing on chronic pain patients. Our study investigated the verbalization of their health-related emotions, as well as the role of interpersonal variables on pa...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Herbette G,Rimé B

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertensive individuals represent a "vulnerable" population regarding psychological health. While African Americans are disproportionally burdened with hypertension, pathways predicting their psychological health remain understudied. We examine if discrimination is associated with psychological health, through an ind...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Vargas EA,Chirinos DA,Mahalingam R,Marshall RA,Wong M,Kershaw KN

更新日期：2020-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between perceptions of self-efficacy, proxy efficacy, and exercise class attendance of participants involved in a 10-week structured group fitness program. At week 3, 127 females completed measures of self-efficacy and proxy efficacy and their class attendance w...

journal_title：Journal of health psychology

authors： Bray SR,Gyurcsik NC,Culos-Reed SN,Dawson KA,Martin KA

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00