Nonsurgical and surgical treatment of periodontitis: how many options for one disease?

Abstract:

:Treatment of periodontitis aims at preventing further disease progression with the intentions to reduce the risk of tooth loss, minimize symptoms and perception of the disease, possibly restore lost periodontal tissue and provide information on maintaining a healthy periodontium. Therapeutic intervention includes introduction of techniques to change behavior, such as: individually tailored oral-hygiene instructions; a smoking-cessation program; dietary adjustment; subgingival instrumentation to remove plaque and calculus; local and systemic pharmacotherapy; and various types of surgery. No single treatment option has shown superiority, and virtually all types of mechanical periodontal treatment benefit from adjunctive antimicrobial chemotherapy. Periodontal treatment, because of the chronic nature of periodontitis, is a lifelong commitment to intricate oral-hygiene techniques, which, when properly implemented, will minimize the risk of disease initiation and progression.

journal_name

Periodontol 2000

journal_title

Periodontology 2000

authors

Graziani F,Karapetsa D,Alonso B,Herrera D

doi

10.1111/prd.12201

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-10-01 00:00:00

pages

152-188

issue

1

eissn

0906-6713

issn

1600-0757

journal_volume

75

pub_type

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