Abstract:
:Auditory speech perception, speech production and reading lateralize to the left hemisphere in the majority of healthy right-handers. In this study, we investigated to what extent sensory input underlies the side of language dominance. We measured the lateralization of the three core subprocesses of language in patients who had profound hearing loss in the right ear from birth and in matched control subjects. They took part in a semantic decision listening task involving speech and sound stimuli (auditory perception), a word generation task (speech production) and a passive reading task (reading). The results show that a lack of sensory auditory input on the right side, which is strongly connected to the contralateral left hemisphere, does not lead to atypical lateralization of speech perception. Speech production and reading were also typically left lateralized in all but one patient, contradicting previous small scale studies. Other factors such as genetic constraints presumably overrule the role of sensory input in the development of (a)typical language lateralization.
journal_name
Neuropsychologiajournal_title
Neuropsychologiaauthors
Van der Haegen L,Acke F,Vingerhoets G,Dhooge I,De Leenheer E,Cai Q,Brysbaert Mdoi
10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2015.10.032subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-12-01 00:00:00pages
482-492issue
Pt Beissn
0028-3932issn
1873-3514pii
S0028-3932(15)30208-6journal_volume
93pub_type
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