Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Hospital rooms play an important role in the transmission of several health care-associated pathogens. During the last few years, a number of innovative cleaning-disinfecting products have been brought to market. In this study, commercially available products combining cleaning and disinfection were compared, using 2 different application methods. The aim was to determine which product was most effective in simultaneous cleaning and disinfection of surfaces. METHODS:Seven cleaning-disinfecting wipes and sprays based on different active ingredients were tested for their efficacy in removal of microbial burden and proteins. Efficacy was tested with known Dutch outbreak strains: vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE), Klebsiella pneumoniae OXA-48, or Acinetobacter baumannii. RESULTS:For all bacteria, ready-to-use cleaning-disinfecting products reduced the microbial count with a log10 reduction >5 with a 5-minute exposure time, with the exception of a spray based on hydrogen peroxide. Omitting the aforementioned hydrogen peroxide spray, there were no significant differences between use of a wipe or spray in bacterial load reduction. Using adenosine triphosphate (ATP) measurements, a significant difference in log10 relative light units (RLU) reduction between various bacteria (P ≤ .001) was observed. CONCLUSIONS:In general, a >5 log10 reduction of colony forming units (CFU) for tested wipes and sprays was obtained for all tested bacteria strains, with exception of hydrogen peroxide spray and VRE. Although ATP may show a difference between pre- and postcleaning, RLU reduction does not correlate with actual CFU reductions.
journal_name
Am J Infect Controljournal_title
American journal of infection controlauthors
Kenters N,Huijskens EGW,de Wit SCJ,van Rosmalen J,Voss Adoi
10.1016/j.ajic.2017.04.290subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-01 00:00:00pages
e69-e73issue
8eissn
0196-6553issn
1527-3296pii
S0196-6553(17)30636-3journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:A cross-sectional study was conducted in a large university hospital in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil to evaluate surgical glove integrity after use during surgery. METHODS:This 6-month study was conducted by a gastroenterological, cardiovascular, and pediatric surgical team consisting of surgeons (m...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2014.06.021
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of the infection preventionist (IP) has become increasingly complex, underscoring the need for rapid mechanisms of knowledge acquisition. One mechanism for knowledge acquisition is knowledge-sharing through social networks. In a state such as Kentucky with predominantly rural health care facilities,...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2011.05.018
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe successful termination of an outbreak of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VREfm) colonization within a neonatal service. SETTING:Multisite neonatal intensive care unit and special care nurseries within a single health care service. PARTICIPANTS:Forty-four cases of VREfm-colonized neona...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2015.05.047
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:National blood exposure (BE) surveys are valuable to health care facilities striving to reduce percutaneous sharps injuries (SIs) or mucocutaneous (MC) exposures among their health care workers (HCWs). In the Exposure Survey of Trends in Occupational Practice (EXPO-S.T.O.P.) 2015 we surveyed hospital BE inci...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2017.05.023
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Numerous state health departments (SHDs) have validated central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) data, and results from these studies provide important insights into the accuracy of CLABSI reporting to the National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) and remediable shortcomings in adherence to the...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2018.04.233
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Community-associated Clostridioides difficile infections (CA-CDIs) share many risk factors with health care-associated cases, although the role of socioeconomic factors is poorly understood. This study estimates the influence of several census tract-level measures of socioeconomic status on CA-CDI incidence ...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2018.12.014
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Control of infection within the long-term care facility is a daunting problem. Elderly patients are at high risk for contracting infection because of reduced innate immunity, malnutrition, and the presence of chronic medical conditions. This small study tested the effect of developing and implementing a comp...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0196-6553(00)90004-x
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Correlations between symptom documentation in medical records and patient self-report (SR) vary depending on the condition studied. Patient symptoms are particularly important in urinary tract infection (UTI) diagnosis, and this correlation for UTI symptoms is currently unknown. METHODS:This is a cross-sect...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2015.04.208
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The virucidal activity of 2 hand rubs proposed by the World Health Organization was studied in a quantitative suspension test for chemical disinfectants and antiseptics in human medicine (EN 14476). These formulations are recommended if no hand rubs with declared microbiological activity are available in health care s...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2009.07.009
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1982 the Centers for Disease Control published a set of recommendations and measures to protect persons working in health care settings or performing mortician services from possible exposure to the human immunodeficiency virus. This study of a number of funeral homes in the Fort Worth area was designed to determin...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0196-6553(89)90130-2
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a comparative laboratory study between 2 peripheral intravenous catheters equipped with a passive fully automatic safety mechanism to assess generation of blood droplets during withdrawal. One presented no fluid droplets, whereas the other presented droplets in 48% and 60% for the best and worst case, with a...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2014.11.020
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies conducted in the first decade of the AIDS epidemic indicated that, in general, dentists had suboptimal levels of compliance with standard infection control practices, including work practices designed to reduce exposure to bloodborne pathogens. This study was designed to assess current rates of compl...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-6553(98)70058-6
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Enterobacter cloacae has become a common cause of nosocomial infections. This study was designed to investigate the pattern of spread of E cloacae during an outbreak in a neonatal intensive care unit. METHODS:Enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus polymerase chain reaction was used to examine 111 E...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inappropriate antibiotic prescribing appears to be common worldwide and is contributing to the selection of resistant organisms. This study examined the prevalence of antibiotic prescription and the appropriateness of indications for these prescriptions in 36 representative general hospitals across Vietnam. ...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2011.10.020
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Preoperative nasal mupirocin has been shown to reduce surgical site infections (SSIs) in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. We analyzed the effect of mupirocin plus antiseptic body wash on SSI rate and etiology. METHODS:Prospective SSI surveillance was done for patients undergoing cardiac surgery before...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2015.04.188
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a challenge for public health, and community-acquired (CA) infections seem to be increasing among people in different areas. METHODS:A total of 700 healthy student volunteers residing in dormitories of universities in Urmia, Iran, were enrolled in this s...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2017.02.034
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In-hospital surveillance of surgical site infections (SSI) was conducted on 599 patients in a German university hospital. On a subgroup of 342 patients, SSI was assessed after discharge from hospital based on data of a questionnaire and telephone interviews. Postdischarge surveillance revealed substantially higher inf...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2008.10.025
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Meningococcal disease remains a major concern in populations living under crowded conditions. Following the 1995 report of several cases of meningococcal disease in Israeli soldiers, the Department of Epidemiology of the Army Health Branch, Israel Defense Forces (IDF) adopted an immunization policy for all r...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2009.04.290
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Contaminated gloves are a major source of transmission of bacteria in the hospital and food industry. We investigated the efficacy of gloves impregnated with a combination of antiseptics consisting of brilliant green dye and chlorhexidine (Gardine). METHODS:Gardine-coated and uncoated 1-cm(2) segments of la...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2008.07.003
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To reach and engage hospitalists in the prevention of antimicrobial resistance, the Society of Hospital Medicine and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention developed and conducted a quality improvement workshop based on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Campaign to Prevent Antimicrobia...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2007.03.006
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Handwashing with soap or another antisepsis disinfectant solution is a common practice in Vietnam, but the availability and quality of tap water is unpredictable. We assessed the risk for hand contamination and compared the efficacy of 5 hand hygiene methods in a tertiary Vietnamese hospital. METHODS:Five f...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2013.07.013
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 1990, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommended substituting dust-mist particulate respirators for simple isolation masks in acid-fast bacillus isolation rooms, reasoning that air leaks around the simple masks could result in a higher rate of purified protein derivative skin-test conversi...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0196-6553(94)90030-2
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We illustrate how genotyping of mycobacterial strains contributed to the discovery of an undetected outbreak of tuberculosis in a hospital ward, ruling out misleading assumptions of transmission chains. Genotyping should be taken into account in routine tests for the control of tuberculosis. ...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2011.03.003
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Device associated infections (DAIs) have major impact on patient morbidity and mortality. METHODS:This study involved active prospective surveillance to measure the incidence of DAIs, evaluate microbiological profiles, and investigate excessive mortality in intensive care units (ICUs) in 3 hospitals of Cair...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2011.12.010
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health care workers (HCWs) use their mobile phones during working hours or medical care. There is evidence that the instruments are colonized with pathogenic microorganisms. Here, we describe levels of Enterobacteriaceae contamination (EC) in cell phones and the risk factors associated with EC in Peruvian in...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2016.02.020
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::As legislative mandates for disclosure of data on health care-associated infections (HAIs) to the public escalate, with both economic and reputational implications for hospitals, the development of a valid national surveillance system has become imperative. Recent studies have identified interinstitutional variability...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2012.03.009
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antibacterial efficacy of 4% chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) and 1% triclosan as handwash antiseptics is well established. Few published studies have identified hand bacteria found in glove juice samples, and most studies have used nonclinical study subjects. We report a longitudinal comparative study to determine t...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-6553(99)70051-9
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Influenza causes mortality and morbidity in the frail elderly population. Influenza prevention and mitigation models need to be developed for this population. METHODS:An observational study at a Program for All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly (PACE) during years 1999-2004. Participants were frail elderly adu...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2005.02.001
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs) frequently wear gloves when they care for patients in standard precautions. If CNAs use gloves inappropriately, they may spread pathogens to patients and the environment, potentially leading to health care-associated infections (HAIs). METHODS:Using a descriptive structur...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2017.02.017
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Manual cleaning of flexible endoscopes is prone to error. To date, attempts to automate this process have been unsuccessful. The aim of this project was to compare the efficacy of the washing phase in the new Reliance EPS (STERIS Corp, Mentor, OH) with that of optimal manual cleaning. METHODS:Using simulate...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2006.01.010
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00