[Genes of killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors and their HLA ligands after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in myeloid leukemia patients].

Abstract:

AIM:To study the impact of the genes of donor killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) and HLA-KIR ligands on overall (OS) and event-free survival (EFS) rates in patients with myeloid leukemia after transplantation with allogeneic hematopoietic stem cells (allo-HSCT) from HLA-identical related and HLA-compatible unrelated donors. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:The investigation enrolled 29 patients who had undergone allo-HSCT from KIR-genotyped donors at the Department of Bone Marrow Transplantation, Hematology Research Center (see symbol) in 2010-2013. OS and EFS rates after allo-HSCT were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. RESULTS:The main predictor of recurrence and survival in patients after allo-HSCT was a recurrence-risk group the patient belonged to before transplantation. The standard-risk group patients whose donors had telomeric gene-content motifs of KIR-B haplotypes had higher EFS rates than those whose donors lacked these genes. The standard-risk patients homozygous for HLA-1 alleles (i.e. without HLA-C2 ligand) tended to have higher EFS rates, so did the patients without HLA-Bw4 ligand. CONCLUSION:The donors having telomeric gene-content motifs of KIR-B haplotypes are more preferred for allo-HSCT for patients with myeloid leukemia as the presence of donor telomeric KIR-B genes increases EFS rates in standard-risk patients. :Цель исследования. Изучить влияние генов киллерных иммуноглобулиноподобных рецепторов (KIR) донора и лигандов HLA-KIR на общую (ОВ) и бессобытийную (БСВ) выживаемость у больных миелоидными лейкозами после трансплантации аллогенных гемопоэтических стволовых клеток (алло-ТГСК) от идентичных по HLA родственных и совместимых по HLA неродственных доноров. Материалы и методы. В исследование включили 29 больных, которым в 2010-2013 гг. в отделении трансплантации костного мозга Гематологического научного центра выполнена алло-ТГСК от генотипированных по KIR доноров. ОВ и БСВ после алло-ТГСК рассчитывали по методу Каплана-Мейера. Результаты. Основной фактор прогноза вероятности рецидива и продолжительности жизни пациентов после алло-ТГСК - группа риска развития рецидива, к которой относился больной перед трансплантацией. Больные из группы стандартного риска, доноры которых обладали генами теломерной части KIR-B-гаплотипов, имели более высокую БСВ по сравнению с больными, доноры которых не обладали этими генами. Отмечена тенденция к более высокой БСВ у больных со стандартным риском, гомозиготных по аллелям лигандов HLA-C1 (т.е. без лигандов HLA-C2), и тенденция к более высокой БСВ у больных без лигандов HLA-Bw4. Заключение. Доноры, обладающие генами теломерной части KIR-В-гаплотипов, более предпочтительны для алло-ТГСК больным миелоидными лейкозами, так как наличие генов теломерной области KIR-В-гаплотипов у донора повышает БСВ у больных со стандартным риском.

journal_name

Ter Arkh

journal_title

Terapevticheskii arkhiv

authors

Khamaganova EG,Parovichnikova EN,Kuzmina LA,Kulikov SM,Savchenko VG

doi

10.17116/terarkh2015871168-77

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-01 00:00:00

pages

68-77

issue

11

eissn

0040-3660

issn

2309-5342

journal_volume

87

pub_type

杂志文章
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  • [Disordered Na+/H+ metabolism in the erythrocytes of patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus].

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    doi:

    authors: Balashova TS,Tomilova EN,Golega EN,Balabolkin MI,Kubatiev AA

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Thrombotic microangiopathy in rheumatology: a link between thrombosis and autoimmunity].

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    doi:

    authors: Kamysheva EP,Suvorov AV,Strongin LG

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  • [Correlation of the indices of phase structure of left ventricular systole in patients with isolated left ventricular and combined biventricular myocardial infarction].

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    doi:

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  • [State of the microcirculation and its relation to gastric function and structural changes in the gastroduodenal zone in recurrent peptic ulcer].

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  • [The efficacy of the antiaggregants ticlid and diabeton in correcting chronic intravascular microcoagulation of the blood in diabetic patients].

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  • [Effectiveness of antiinflammatory therapy in patients with interstitial lung diseases using re-assay of biomarker mucin 3EG5].

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  • [Results of decision support system implementation for prescribing anticoagulants to patients with atrial fibrillation in hospital].

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