Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:Since the pragmatic skills of hearing-impaired Persian-speaking children have not yet been investigated particularly through story retelling, this study aimed to evaluate some pragmatic abilities of normal-hearing and hearing-impaired children using a story retelling test. METHODS:15 normal-hearing and 15 profound hearing-impaired 7-year-old children were evaluated using the story retelling test with the content validity of 89%, construct validity of 85%, and reliability of 83%. Three macro structure criteria including topic maintenance, event sequencing, explicitness, and four macro structure criteria including referencing, conjunctive cohesion, syntax complexity, and utterance length were assessed. The test was performed with live voice in a quiet room where children were then asked to retell the story. The tasks of the children were recorded on a tape, transcribed, scored and analyzed. RESULTS:In the macro structure criteria, utterances of hearing-impaired students were less consistent, enough information was not given to listeners to have a full understanding of the subject, and the story events were less frequently expressed in a rational order than those of normal-hearing group (P < 0.0001). Regarding the macro structure criteria of the test, unlike the normal-hearing students who obtained high scores, hearing-impaired students failed to gain any scores on the items of this section. CONCLUSIONS:These results suggest that Hearing-impaired children were not able to use language as effectively as their hearing peers, and they utilized quite different pragmatic functions.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Jarollahi F,Mohamadi R,Modarresi Y,Agharasouli Z,Rahimzadeh S,Ahmadi T,Keyhani MRdoi
10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.02.025subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-05-01 00:00:00pages
84-88eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
S0165-5876(17)30085-Xjournal_volume
96pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Cervical teratomas are rare but life-threatening neonatal tumors and management of the fetus with a cervical teratoma that threatens the airway remains a clinical challenge. This has been revolutionized by advances in fetal imaging and management of the airway at delivery including the use of Ex-utero Intrapartum Trea...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.03.010
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abstract：BACKGROUND:Speech perception encompasses the perception of spectro-temporal cues. These cues include temporal envelope, temporal fine structure, and spectral shape of the signal. Extraction of these cues is essential for speech perception and, most importantly, for perceiving speech in the presence of noise (SPIN). Spe...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110459
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abstract：OBJECTIVE:Acute otitis media (AOM) is the most common complication of pediatric influenza, and imposes a substantial health care burden. We examined the influence of oseltamivir treatment on the incidence and course of AOM in children with influenza. METHODS:In the original study, 695 children 1-12 years who presented...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.09.014
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abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mental function is considered to affect the post-operative outcomes of deaf children with cochlear implants. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of mental function on the auditory performance in children with cochlear implants. METHODS:In a retrospective review of data, 26 pre-lingual deafene...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
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doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2004.04.011
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:it is known that in early-stage HIV-induced disease there is a discrepancy between the levels of viral burden and virus replication in peripheral blood versus lymphoid organs. HIV disease is active in the lymphoid tissue throughout the period of clinical latency. However, it is not known how long term prog...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00250-5
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110085
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Otitis media (OM) is a common disease in childhood and hearing loss (HL) is the most common complication. Prolonged HL may lead to language delay and cognitive difficulties. However, the consequences of HL due to OM are not fully understood. The aim of this study was to determine the possible association b...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.01.016
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(89)90226-7
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Joint Committee on Infant Hearing 2007 Position Statement includes in utero toxoplasmosis infection as a risk indicator for delayed-onset or progressive sensorineural hearing loss. It is recommended that children with congenital toxoplasmosis infection undergo audiologic monitoring to identify congenit...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.01.012
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.09.020
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.06.027
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(02)00202-1
更新日期：2002-12-02 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.10.008
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.02.020
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.12.002
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.04.032
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：1997-07-18 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.02.014
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.11.012
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is an autosomal recessive genetic disease, which primarily manifests with oto-sino-pulmonary symptoms. Otitis media with effusion (OME) is common from early childhood. The existing literature on OME management in PCD is conflicting. The goals of the present study were first...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.08.011
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
