Abstract:
Background:Sleep duration and morningness/eveningness (circadian preference) have separately been associated with cardiovascular risk factors (i.e. tobacco use, physical inactivity). Interactive effects are plausible, resulting from combinations of sleep homeostatic and circadian influences. These have not been examined in a population sample. Methods:Multivariable regression models were used to test the associations between combinations of sleep duration (short [≤6 h], adequate [7-8 h], long [≥9 h]) and morning/evening preference (morning, somewhat morning, somewhat evening, evening) with the cardiovascular risk factors of tobacco use, physical inactivity, high sedentary behaviour, obesity/overweight and eating fewer than 5 daily servings of fruit and vegetables, in a cross-sectional sample of 439 933 adults enrolled in the United Kingdom Biobank project. Results:Participants were 56% female, 95% white and mean age was 56.5 (SD = 8.1) years. Compared with adequate sleep with morning preference (referent group), long sleep with evening preference had a relative odds of 3.23 for tobacco use, a 2.02-fold relative odds of not meeting physical activity recommendations, a 2.19-fold relative odds of high screen-based sedentary behaviour, a 1.47-fold relative odds of being obese/overweight and a 1.62-fold relative odds of <5 fruit and vegetable daily servings. Adequate sleep with either morning or somewhat morning preference was associated with a lower prevalence and odds for all cardiovascular risk behaviours except fruit and vegetable intake. Conclusions:Long sleepers with evening preference may be a sleep phenotype at high cardiovascular risk. Further work is needed to examine these relationships longitudinally and to assess the effects of chronotherapeutic interventions on cardiovascular risk behaviours.
journal_name
Eur J Public Healthjournal_title
European journal of public healthauthors
Patterson F,Malone SK,Grandner MA,Lozano A,Perkett M,Hanlon Adoi
10.1093/eurpub/ckx029subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-02-01 00:00:00pages
155-161issue
1eissn
1101-1262issn
1464-360Xpii
3091180journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract:Background:The objectives of this investigation are to assess the prevalence of hospital readmissions for surgical site infections (SSIs) in patients aged ≥18 in Italy and to describe the clinical characteristics of these patients and evaluate the possible association with readmission for SSIs. Methods:A retrospective...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckx205
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a study in three Italian regions to evaluate the association between provided recommendations and immunization uptake of the two influenza vaccines in children with chronic diseases. We interviewed families of 119 at-risk children, collecting information regarding recommendations and immunizations against...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/cks005
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social inequalities has been shown for participation in colorectal cancer screening and recently in the initial stool sample blood test. If these differences persist at follow-up colon examination after a positive stool test, it would suggest that social inequality in screening may be greater than the inequa...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckz072
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Unhealthy lifestyle behaviors and childhood overweight are more common among children from families with a low socioeconomic position and ethnic minority children (referred to as social disadvantaged children). : This systematic review evaluates the effectiveness of interventions aimed to improve lifestyle b...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw136
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bullying among children and adolescents is a public health concern; victimization is associated with psychological and physical health problems. The purpose of this study is to examine temporal trends in bullying victimization among school-aged children in Europe and North America. METHODS:Data were obtaine...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv029
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mental problems have been hypothesized to impede social adaptation and vice versa, and discrimination is assumed to interact with both. The available empirical documentation is, however, limited. The objective of this study is to contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of associations and pathways b...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckm073
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In April 2000, the Council of the Baltic Sea States established the Task Force on Communicable Disease Control in the Baltic Sea region (the Task Force). A successor structure, the Northern Dimension Partnership in Public Health and Social Wellbeing, was established in autumn 2003. This article, a follow-up ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckl027
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ecological models depict violent injuries against women being influenced by both individual and environmental characteristics. However, only few studies examined the association between regional variables and the likelihood of violent injuries. Our study is a preliminary assessment of the impact of regional ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv193
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Joint British Societies have developed a tool that utilizes information on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors to estimate an individual's 'heart age'. We studied if using heart age as an add-on to conventional risk communication could enhance the motivation for adapting to a healthier lifestyle result...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckaa048
更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to examine the association between weight status and exposure to bullying among 11-, 13- and 15-year-old Danish school children. Furthermore, the purpose was to investigate the potentially mediating effect of body image. METHODS:Data from the Danish contribution to the internat...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckr010
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Earlier studies have reported socioeconomic differences in coronary heart disease incidence and mortality and in coronary treatment, but less is known about outcomes of care. We examined trends in income group differences in outcomes of coronary revascularizations among Finnish residents in 1998-2010. METHO...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv086
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using longitudinal data from 32 Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries (1970-2010), this article investigates association between annual variations in road mortality and the economic fluctuations. Two regression models (fixed-effects and random-coefficients) were adopted for estimation...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/cku014
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since 2006, banning smoking in cars with children has become a rapidly growing tobacco control policy. However, to date, there have been few studies examining support and correlates of support for car smoking bans, and none of the existing studies have been international in nature. We conducted such a study ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckq097
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Both media use and cancer knowledge have been identified as important predictors of a healthy lifestyle. However, little is known about the interplay between these two variables, and about differences between cancer diagnosed and non-diagnosed consumers of media and knowledge. This study investigated the rel...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv018
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Unhealthy lifestyle factors, such as obesity, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption and physical inactivity, are associated with increased morbidity and mortality risk, even in older age. We investigated trends in lifestyle among three cohorts of adults aged 55-64 years from the Netherlands. Methods:Data f...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckx173
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study examines the effect of past tobacco control policies and projects the effect of future policies on smoking and snus use prevalence and associated premature mortality in Sweden. METHODS:The established SimSmoke model was adapted with population, smoking rates and tobacco control policy data from S...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckt178
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exercise prescribed by the general practitioner may be an important health-improving intervention for inactive individuals with lifestyle diseases. The objective was to analyse changes in physical activity and health-related quality of life among participants in five similar 'Exercise on Prescription' (EoP) ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckq003
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cantabria has the highest prevalence of alcohol consumption among women in Spain. Patterns of alcohol consumption before pregnancy were assessed as a determinant of alcohol cessation in pregnant women in Cantabria. METHODS:Survey on a random sample of women delivering for the period 1998-2002 (n = 1510). In...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckl259
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:: Although studies have described the 'healthy immigrant effect' in adults, far fewer have examined the 'healthy immigrant effect' for adolescents living in immigrant families. Those few studies that did, noted conflicting results, and also differed on whether gender confounds the results. : This cross-secti...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw208
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In many countries, the rates of breastfeeding fall far short of those recommended. National plans to promote breastfeeding are badly needed. We describe the results of a breastfeeding promotion programme planned by objectives and financial penalties in a small region of Italy. METHODS:This observational stu...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/11.4.397
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the correlates of meeting recommended levels of participation in physical activity (PA) and how this understanding informs public health policies on behaviour change. OBJECTIVE:To analyse who meets the recommended level of participation in PA in males and females separately by applying...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/cks127
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::2019 has been a milestone year for catalyzing changes to improve health equity in the WHO European Region through concomitant progress in the sustainable development goal (SDG) targets. The WHO European Health Equity Status Report Initiative (HESRi) has captured and analyzed the relationships between inequities in hea...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckaa033
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prior research examining the association between retirement and alcohol consumption is inconsistent with respect to salience, direction and magnitude. Reasonable conceptual arguments for both positive (e.g. coping, introduction of leisure time) and negative (e.g. severance of work-related social relationship...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/cku027
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The association between victimisation and adverse health in children is well established but few studies have addressed the effect of victimisation, especially multiple victimisations, in older adolescents and young adults. The aim of this study was to assess self-reported health in young women (15-22 years) vi...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv234
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to examine associations between unhealthy behaviours among the Finnish adult population. METHODS:Data from a series of cross-sectional health behaviour surveys from the years 1991-1998 were pooled. Associations between smoking, alcohol consumption, lack of regular physical activity ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/11.3.294
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This article provides an overview of three approaches taken to illuminate the sociological contribution to the field of nutrition and inequalities, in the hope of prompting future researchers to pursue the lines of enquiry suggested. APPROACHES:Under the heading of inequalities in food use, the paper first ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/eurpub/12.3.203
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pricing strategies are an important component in the marketing mix and may also be useful in stimulating healthier food choices. However, due to competing interests and feasibility problems, the introduction of pricing strategies is complicated. For successfully introducing food pricing strategies, it is ess...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckp198
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Given the negative consequences of early alcohol use for health and social functioning, it is essential to detect children at risk of early drinking. The aim of this study is to determine predictors of early alcohol use that can easily be detected in Preventive Child Healthcare (PCH). METHODS:We obtained da...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/cku072
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our study examines the relationship between the cumulation of employment statuses such as temporary contracts, self-employed, work at home or participating in the business activity of the spouse, and the health of Dutch early career workers. We followed four cohorts of Dutch early career workers that entered the labou...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/cky261
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The impact of flooding on mental health is exacerbated due to secondary stressors, although the mechanism of action is not understood. We investigated the role of secondary stressors on psychological outcomes through analysis of data collected one-year after flooding, and effect modification by sex. Methods...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckx182
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00