Abstract:
:2019 has been a milestone year for catalyzing changes to improve health equity in the WHO European Region through concomitant progress in the sustainable development goal (SDG) targets. The WHO European Health Equity Status Report Initiative (HESRi) has captured and analyzed the relationships between inequities in health and the conditions that are essential for all to be able to live healthy and prosperous lives. The five essential conditions map directly onto a number of SDG targets, with a much broader span than SDG3 on health. They are: (i) Universal access to good-quality, affordable health services; (ii) Basic income security and social protection; (iii) Safe and decent living conditions; (iv) Inclusive social and human capital building opportunities; and (v) Decent and non-discriminatory employment and working conditions. There is certainly room for improvement in the way ahead, particularly in the availability of fine-grained and disaggregated data, and in the quality of monitoring and analysis of policy options that this would allow. However, the work of the HESRi shows that by harnessing such data it is possible to show what actions policymakers can take in the present to ensure that no one is left behind. This equity framing allows to measure whether the progress on SDGs benefits all, including those who need them most.
journal_name
Eur J Public Healthjournal_title
European journal of public healthauthors
Buzeti T,Madureira Lima J,Yang L,Brown Cdoi
10.1093/eurpub/ckaa033subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-01 00:00:00pages
i24-i27issue
Suppl_1eissn
1101-1262issn
1464-360Xpii
5835780journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Although health is an important determinant of sickness absence, social relationships at the workplace may also affect levels of sick leaves. This study examined whether students' self-assessed satisfaction with school predicted sickness absence among teachers in Finnish secondary schools. METHODS:We measur...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckr043
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objectives of the study were to determine the prevalence of alcohol and drug use before or during sex among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Catalonia during 2006, and to identify factors associated with variables of intensive alcohol and drug use. METHODS:Cross-sectional study using self-administered...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckp091
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify clinical inappropriateness of antibiotic prescription and its costs in primary health care. METHODS:2470 cases of infectious disease during 1998 were analysed. RESULTS:Of all cases, 69.9% did not require antibiotic treatment. Global clinical inappropriateness amounted to 43.7%, rising to 56.7% w...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/cki080
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In order to demonstrate the feasibility of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and related risk behaviour surveillance in European prisons, a multicentre pilot study was undertaken. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey was carried out in six European prisons (France, Germany, Italy, The Netherlands, Sc...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1093/eurpub/11.3.243
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies on changes in working conditions and mental health are few and have typically focused only on psychosocial working conditions. We assessed the impact of changes in both psychosocial and physical working conditions on common mental disorders (CMDs) in a cohort of midlife and older employees. ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw019
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Tobacco dependence treatment in clinical settings is of prime public health importance, especially in Greece, a country experiencing one of the highest rates of tobacco use in Europe. Methods:Our study aimed to examine the characteristics of tobacco users and document rates of tobacco treatment delivery in ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckx201
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social inequalities in substance use have been well-documented; however, the impact of changes in socio-economic position from childhood to adulthood is unclear. We examined the relationship between intergenerational trajectories of social position and tobacco and cannabis use among young adults. METHODS:Da...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/cks065
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Turkey initiated the 'Health Transformation Programme' (HTP) in 2003 to align its health care system with the European Union and OECD countries. This study investigates the impact of these reforms on the efficiency of public hospitals. Our study would contribute to the existing literature with a comprehensiv...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckr163
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The EUROMED CANCER Network project aims to support non-EU Mediterranean countries in the development of cancer early detection and screening policies. METHODS:Through a structured questionnaire information from 15 countries (Albania, Algeria, Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH), Croatia, Egypt, Jordan, UN Interim ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv107
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A number of health outcomes were affected by previous financial crises, e.g. suicides, homicides and transport accident mortality. Aim of this study was to analyse the effects of the current financial crisis on selected health outcomes at population level in Europe. METHODS:A mixed approach of ecologic and ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/cku042
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The European Public Health Association (EUPHA) proposed and led PHIRE (Public Health Innovation and Research in Europe), with co-financing by the European Commission, to assess public health innovation and research at national level in Europe. PHIRE was also designed to promote organizational development and...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckt149
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The current financial crisis is having a major impact on European economies, especially that of Spain. Past evidence suggests that adverse macro-economic conditions exacerbate mental illness, but evidence from the current crisis is limited. This study analyses the association between the financial crisis and...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckt083
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about what influences health visitors' breastfeeding support. The objective was to describe health visitors' breastfeeding experiences, beliefs, knowledge and self-efficacy in breastfeeding guidance and determine the impact of a training course on these factors, and how they were reflected in...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckm121
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lifestyle advice given by general practitioners (GPs) may be a cost-effective means of health promotion; however, it is not fully put into routine practice. The aim of this study was to explore to what extent GPs' patients expect and receive advice concerning alcohol, tobacco, exercise and diet in relation t...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/cki046
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Low socioeconomic position (SEP) tends to be linked to higher use of general practitioners (GPs), while the use of health care specialists is more common in higher SEPs. Despite extensive literature in this area, previous studies have, however, only studied health care use by income or education. The aim of ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw255
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sickness absence in Sweden is high, particularly in young women and the reasons are unclear. Many Swedish women combine parenthood and work and are facing demands that may contribute to impaired health and well-being. We compared mothers and women without children under different conditions, assuming increas...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckr028
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to compare influenza vaccination coverage rates in Austria and Croatia, countries with missing data in the Eurosurveillance and European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control reports. In addition, we assessed demographic factors of GPs and patients and calculated associations re...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw006
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a study in three Italian regions to evaluate the association between provided recommendations and immunization uptake of the two influenza vaccines in children with chronic diseases. We interviewed families of 119 at-risk children, collecting information regarding recommendations and immunizations against...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/cks005
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Given the challenge of a high proportion of older employees who retire early from work we analyse associations of indicators of a poor psychosocial quality of work with intended premature departure from work in a large sample of older male and female employees in 10 European countries. METHODS:Baseline data...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckl084
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:As tuberculosis (TB) infection in childhood contributes to the pool of individuals with latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) from which future tuberculosis cases arise, this study aimed to determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with LTBI in schoolchildren and adolescents from Shanghai, China. ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckt105
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Through its effects on the immune system, smoking may facilitate influenza virus infection, its severity and its most frequent complications. The objective was to investigate the smoking history as a risk factor for influenza hospitalization and influenza vaccine effectiveness in elderly smokers/ex-smokers a...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckx130
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study evaluates the changes in Spain between 2006 and 2012, of school-based policies encouraging healthy eating and the undertaking of physical activity (PA). METHODS:A longitudinal study was undertaken comprising 277 representative schools from all the regions of Spain. The questionnaires were complet...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/cku022
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Lower mortality among migrants than in the general population has been found in many, but not in all, previous studies. The mortality of migrants has not been studied in Finland, which has a relatively small and recent migrant population. Methods:People who were born abroad and whose mother tongue is not Fi...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw196
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many professionals in the alcohol field see the role of the the European Court of Justice (ECJ) as negative for health. This review examines ECJ and European Free Trade Association (EFTA) case law in the context of two broader debates: firstly the extension of European Union (EU) law into alcohol policy (the...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckn026
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:To reduce the effect of antimicrobial resistance and to preserve antibiotic effectiveness, clinical guidelines and health policy documents call for the rational use of antibiotics, which aims to reduce unnecessary or minimally effective antibiotic use. Methods:Through ethical analysis, we show that rational...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckx165
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This article provides an overview of three approaches taken to illuminate the sociological contribution to the field of nutrition and inequalities, in the hope of prompting future researchers to pursue the lines of enquiry suggested. APPROACHES:Under the heading of inequalities in food use, the paper first ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/eurpub/12.3.203
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Unhealthy lifestyle factors, such as obesity, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption and physical inactivity, are associated with increased morbidity and mortality risk, even in older age. We investigated trends in lifestyle among three cohorts of adults aged 55-64 years from the Netherlands. Methods:Data f...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckx173
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Given limited knowledge on the extent of social inequalities in longer-term work ability of people with a chronic disease, this study analyzes social inequalities of three consecutive indicators of work ability following medical rehabilitation in a large sample of insured employees. METHODS:Based on data fr...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckaa024
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are large socioeconomic disparities in food behaviours. The objective of the present study is to longitudinally explore socioeconomic disparities in adolescents' fruit and vegetable (FV) intake and to assess mediators of the disparity. METHODS:A longitudinal study containing 896 adolescents from 20 ra...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckn081
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cantabria has the highest prevalence of alcohol consumption among women in Spain. Patterns of alcohol consumption before pregnancy were assessed as a determinant of alcohol cessation in pregnant women in Cantabria. METHODS:Survey on a random sample of women delivering for the period 1998-2002 (n = 1510). In...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckl259
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00