Glomerular hemodynamic changes vs. hypertrophy in experimental glomerular sclerosis.

abstract：BACKGROUND:We determined the effect of regional citrate versus systemic heparin anticoagulation for continuous renal replacement therapy in critically ill subjects suffering from acute renal failure who were not at high risk for hemorrhagic complications. METHODS:Between April 1999 and June 2002, 30 critically ill sub...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kutsogiannis DJ,Gibney RT,Stollery D,Gao J

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transepithelial fluid secretion promotes the progressive enlargement of cysts in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). Recent indirect evidence indicated that active chloride transport may drive net fluid secretion in cultures of epithelia derived from ADPKD cysts. We now report that forskolin, which s...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Davidow CJ,Maser RL,Rome LA,Calvet JP,Grantham JJ

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melamine, a widely used chemical found in many products in daily use, became a public health concern due to melamine-associated urinary stone formation in children. In adults, it is still unknown whether low-dose melamine exposure may also cause urolithiasis. To address this question, we studied 211 Taiwanese patients...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Liu CC,Wu CF,Chen BH,Huang SP,Goggins W,Lee HH,Chou YH,Wu WJ,Huang CH,Shiea J,Lee CH,Wu KY,Wu MT

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The subcellular distribution of immunoreactive kallikrein was described in the rat nephron using ultrastructural immunocytochemistry. The renal tissue was fixed with a mixture of buffered picric acid-paraformaldehyde-glutaraldehyde and immunostained with the peroxidase-antiperoxidase method for the electron microscope...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Vío CP,Figueroa CD

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary hyperoxalurias are diseases of overproduction of oxalate. The immediate precursor of oxalate is glyoxylate. Metabolism of hydroxyproline, derived from collagen turnover or the diet, appears to be a major source of glyoxylate, and a potential target for a therapeutic strategy of substrate depletion. ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Coulter-Mackie MB

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Residual renal function is a major survival determinant for peritoneal dialysis patients. Hypovolemia can cause acute kidney injury and loss of residual renal function, and it has been suggested that patients receiving peritoneal dialysis should preferably be maintained hypervolemic to preserve residual renal function...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： McCafferty K,Fan S,Davenport A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high serum fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) levels in patients with acute kidney injury (AKI) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Mice with folic acid-induced AKI had an increase in bone FGF23 mRNA expression together with an increase in serum FGF23 and severa...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Durlacher-Betzer K,Hassan A,Levi R,Axelrod J,Silver J,Naveh-Many T

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The defect in urinary acidification induced by amphotericin B (AMB) was further characterized in turtle bladder. Since AMB has been shown to increase the hydrogen ion (H+) permeability of this epithelium in the absence of exogenous bicarbonate ions (HCO3-), we explored the permeability characteristics in the presence ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Finn JT,Cohen LH,Steinmetz PR

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain was surveyed via structured interview and the McGill Pain Questionnaire in 53 dialysis and 27 transplant patients. Increased patient control over the dialysis procedure was not associated with a reduction in pain though perceived control may have been. Compliance with the dialysis regimen did not predict pain and...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Binik YM,Baker AG,Kalogeropoulos D,Devins GM,Guttmann RD,Hollomby DJ,Barré PE,Hutchison T,Prud'Homme M,McMullen L

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypercholesterolemia may affect both endothelial function and arterial distensibility (DC). Renal transplant recipients (NTX) exhibit advanced structural and functional alterations of arterial vessel walls. The aim of this double-blind, randomized trial was to evaluate the effects of fluvastatin (FLU) on bra...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hausberg M,Kosch M,Stam F,Heidenreich S,Kisters K,Rahn KH,Barenbrock M

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular disease is known to be the most important complication among patients with renal failure, and oxidative stress has been proposed to play a major role as the source of such complications. Human serum albumin (HSA) is composed of human mercaptoalbumin (HMA) with cysteine residues having reducing...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Terawaki H,Yoshimura K,Hasegawa T,Matsuyama Y,Negawa T,Yamada K,Matsushima M,Nakayama M,Hosoya T,Era S

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enalapril effectively decreases hematocrits in patients with postrenal transplant erythrocytosis (PTE). We studied the effect of enalapril withdrawal on erythropoiesis in 18 patients with PTE who had been treated for 13 +/- 8 months. Hematocrit, reticulocyte count, plasma erythropoietin, and plasma insulin-like growth...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Julian BA,Gaston RS,Barker CV,Krystal G,Diethelm AG,Curtis JJ

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasminogen activators (PA), which are regulated by their specific inhibitor, PAI-1, convert the zymogen plasminogen to plasmin, a protease involved in fibrinolysis and extracellular matrix turnover. Interleukin 1 beta (IL-1) is a key cytokine released from infiltrating monocytes/macrophages during the initial sta...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Wilson HM,Haites NE,Reid FJ,Booth NA

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a new hypothesis to explain the development of salt-dependent hypertension in humans. We propose that hypertension has two phases: an early phase in which elevations in blood pressure (BP) are mainly episodic and are mediated by a hyperactive sympathetic nervous or renin-angiotensin system, and a second pha...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Johnson RJ,Schreiner GF

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is associated with a urine-concentrating defect attributed to renal cystic changes. As PKD genes are expressed in the brain, altered central release of arginine vasopressin could also play a role. In order to help determine this we measured central and nephrogenic c...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ho TA,Godefroid N,Gruzon D,Haymann JP,Maréchal C,Wang X,Serra A,Pirson Y,Devuyst O

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of malnutrition disorders in chronic kidney disease (CKD) appears unchanged over time, whereas patient-care and dialysis techniques continue to progress. Despite some evidence for cost-effective treatments, there are numerous caveats to applying these research findings on a daily care basis. There is a s...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Fouque D,Pelletier S,Mafra D,Chauveau P

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ischemic acute renal failure (iARF) is associated with increased nitric oxide (NO) production during the reperfusion period, as endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) is maximally activated, and renal tubular inducible NOS (iNOS) is stimulated. Increased NO production leads to augmented tubular injury, pro...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Schwartz IF,Schwartz D,Traskonov M,Chernichovsky T,Wollman Y,Gnessin E,Topilsky I,Levo Y,Iaina A

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many studies have reported that blocking the renin-angiotensin-system (RAS) with an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor or an angiotensin receptor blocker in the patient with diabetes mellitus leads to an increase in renal plasma flow (RPF), no change in glomerular filtration rate (GFR), and a fall...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hollenberg NK,Price DA,Fisher ND,Lansang MC,Perkins B,Gordon MS,Williams GH,Laffel LM

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study we assessed the prevalence of thin glomerular basement membrane (TGBM) in a large group of native kidney biopsies done for evaluation of renal disease. TGBM was present in 54 of 1078 biopsies (5%). In 12 of 54 biopsies (24%), TGBM was the only abnormality present. In the remaining biopsies TGBM wa...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Cosio FG,Falkenhain ME,Sedmak DD

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF23), a regulator of mineral metabolism, has been linked to cardiovascular disease in chronic kidney disease. As community-based data of the longitudinal association between FGF23 and cardiovascular events are lacking, we investigated a possible relationship in 727 men of the Uppsala Lon...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ärnlöv J,Carlsson AC,Sundström J,Ingelsson E,Larsson A,Lind L,Larsson TE

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine whether hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α mediates the profibrotic effects of angiotensin II, we treated cultured renal medullary interstitial cells with angiotensin II and found that it increased HIF-1α levels. This was accompanied by a significant upregulation of collagen I/III, the tissue inhibitor of me...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Wang Z,Tang L,Zhu Q,Yi F,Zhang F,Li PL,Li N

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) is known to suppress platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-stimulated proliferation of rat cultured vascular smooth muscle cells. The present study examined whether ANP inhibits the PDGF receptor (PDGFR) tyrosine kinase activation, an initial event for PDGF cellular signaling. ANP redu...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Awazu M

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital nephrotic syndrome is clinically and genetically heterogeneous. The majority of cases can be attributed to mutations in the genes NPHS1, NPHS2, and WT1. By homozygosity mapping in a consanguineous family with isolated congenital nephrotic syndrome, we identified a potential candidate region on chromosome 3p...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hasselbacher K,Wiggins RC,Matejas V,Hinkes BG,Mucha B,Hoskins BE,Ozaltin F,Nürnberg G,Becker C,Hangan D,Pohl M,Kuwertz-Bröking E,Griebel M,Schumacher V,Royer-Pokora B,Bakkaloglu A,Nürnberg P,Zenker M,Hildebrandt F

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcal neutral phosphatase (NPtase) is a highly cationic bacterial surface bound protein. It has significant affinity for human and rat immunoglobulins in vitro and an electrostatic interaction may be involved. Radioisotopic studies showed that NPtase had a high affinity for the polyanionic structures of the r...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Yousif Y,Okada K,Batsford S,Vogt A

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy-induced nephrotoxicity limits the success of cancer therapy. Landau et al. now describe a mechanism by which a first dose of cisplatin renders the kidney sensitive to necroptosis mediated by a second dose. Unresolved injury and sustained necrosis, therefore, may represent a pathophysiological means of tra...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Tonnus W,Belavgeni A,Xu Y,Linkermann A

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence points to the importance of aberrant O-glycosylated immunoglobulin A1 (IgA1) in the pathogenesis of IgA nephropathy (IgAN), a disease widely considered to be a polygenic disorder. We earlier found that haplotypes in two key glycosyltransferase genes, C1GALT1 and ST6GALNAC2, were associated with sus...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Zhu L,Tang W,Li G,Lv J,Ding J,Yu L,Zhao M,Li Y,Zhang X,Shen Y,Zhang H,Wang H

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) plays a central role in the progression of renal fibrosis. TGF-beta transduces its signal through the activin receptor-like kinase (ALK)5. IN-1130, a novel small molecule ALK5 inhibitor, inhibited the purified kinase domain of ALK5-mediated Smad3 phosphorylation with an I...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Moon JA,Kim HT,Cho IS,Sheen YY,Kim DK

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are two fundamentally different growth responses for cells comprising the nephron: hyperplasia or hypertrophy. Cells that progress through the normal cell cycle double their DNA content and eventually divide during mitosis. Those cells that hypertrophy stop the growth process in the G1-phase of the cell cycle; w...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Wolf G

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) family of proteins regulates programmed cell death triggered by various stimuli. The purpose of this investigation was to examine the expression, regulation, and function of IAP genes in cultured rat mesangial cells. METHODS:Basal and inducible expression of c-IAP1, c-IAP2, ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Furusu A,Nakayama K,Xu Q,Konta T,Sugiyama H,Kitamura M

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cadaveric renal transplantation is associated with a survival advantage compared with dialysis patients remaining on the renal transplantation waiting list, but this advantage has not been confirmed in obese end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. METHODS:Using data from the USRDS, we studied 7521 patients...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Glanton CW,Kao TC,Cruess D,Agodoa LY,Abbott KC

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00