Suppression of chlorinated aromatics by nitrogen and sulphur inhibitors in iron ore sintering.

Abstract:

:Dioxins generated by iron and steel industry account for the majority of industrial dioxins emissions. This study compares the performance of different additives (including calcium sulphate dehydrate CaSO4·2H2O; calcium polysulphide CaSx; ammonium sulphate (NH4)2SO4; 4-methylthiosemicarbazide H3C-SC(NH)2NH2 and thiourea H2NCSNH2) as suppressant of chlorinated aromatics in iron ore sintering. The formation of chlorobenzenes (CBz) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), used as surrogates for dioxins, was suppressed significantly in the present of various inhibitors (1 wt%) except for CaSO4·2H2O. Moreover, a larger molar ratio of (S + N)/Cl leads to a higher suppression efficiency, so that the inhibition capacity of (NH4)2SO4 on both CBz and PCBs was weaker than H2NCSNH2. The generation of dioxin-like PCBs (Co- or dl-PCB) was also analysed.

journal_name

Chemosphere

journal_title

Chemosphere

authors

Zhang Y,Buekens A,Liu L,Zhang Y,Zeng X,Sun Y

doi

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.04.065

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-07-01 00:00:00

pages

300-307

eissn

0045-6535

issn

1879-1298

pii

S0045-6535(16)30539-2

journal_volume

155

pub_type

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