Abstract：
:This paper reports on a new family-centred, feedback-informed intervention focused on evaluating therapeutic outcomes and language changes across treatment for conduct disorder (CD). The study included 26 youth and families from a larger randomised, controlled trial (Ronan et al., in preparation). Outcome measures reflected family functioning/youth compliance, delinquency, and family goal attainment. First- and last-treatment session audio files were transcribed into more than 286,000 words and evaluated through the Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count Analysis program (Pennebaker et al., 2007). Significant outcomes across family functioning/youth compliance, delinquency, goal attainment and word usage reflected moderate-strong effect sizes. Benchmarking findings also revealed reduced time of treatment delivery compared to a gold standard approach. Linguistic analysis revealed specific language changes across treatment. For caregivers, increased first person, action-oriented, present tense, and assent type words and decreased sadness words were found; for youth, significant reduction in use of leisure words. This study is the first using lexical analyses of natural language to assess change across treatment for conduct disordered youth and families. Such findings provided strong support for program tenets; others, more speculative support.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Stevens KA,Ronan PK,Davies Gdoi
10.1016/j.psychres.2016.11.035subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-05-01 00:00:00pages
287-293eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(16)30308-0journal_volume
251pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：:Our ability to make sense of emotional cues is of paramount importance for understanding state of mind and communicative intent. However, emotional cues often conflict with each other; this presents a significant challenge for people with schizophrenia. We conducted a theoretical review to determine the extent and typ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.07.077
更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:This study describes 17 publicly available cases of animal hoarding, a special manifestation of hoarding disorder. The cases, which included court documents, animal service documents, photographs, and newspaper clippings, were reviewed by Masters-level clinicians and a veterinarian in private practice. The veterinaria...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.12.127
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined the impact of substance use disorder (SUD) history among patients with bipolar I disorder (BD) in regards to medication-taking behaviors and attitudes. Interviews were conducted with inpatients hospitalized for BD, which included diagnostic instruments and measures of attitudes concerning psychiatric medic...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2011.05.042
更新日期：2011-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Major depression (MD) is a common psychiatric disorder and one of its most serious symptoms is suicidal ideation. Six polymorphisms in four genes related to the serotonin system, including the HTTLPR and HTTVNTR in the SLC6A4 gene, rs6295 in the HTR1A gene, rs11568817 and rs130058 in the HTR1B gene, and rs6313 in the ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2008.12.006
更新日期：2009-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Haloperidol and reduced haloperidol plasma concentrations were measured in age-matched Chinese and non-Chinese patients (n = 32). Steady-state plasma concentrations were obtained 10-12 hours after the bedtime dose. Haloperidol and reduced haloperidol concentrations were measured by liquid chromatography and radioimmun...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(89)90170-4
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Family environmental variables are risk factors for recurrent courses of mood disorder in adolescents. The present study examined the association between parental expressed emotion (EE)-critical, hostile and/or emotionally overinvolved attitudes toward a concurrently ill offspring-and suicidal ideation in adolescents ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.02.013
更新日期：2014-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Appropriately estimating stress levels in daily life is important for motivating people to undertake stress-management behaviors or seek out information on stress management and mental health. People who exhibit high stress underestimation might not be interested in information on mental health, and would therefore ha...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.12.090
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined whether childhood exposure to multiple types of potentially traumatic events (PTEs) relative to a single type of PTE is associated with a higher prevalence of psychiatric disorders and greater somatic discomfort in Korean adults. The Composite International Diagnostic Interview 2.1 (K-CIDI 2.1) was adminis...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.06.009
更新日期：2014-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The legal status of service users admitted to psychiatric wards is not synonymous with the level of coercion that they can perceive during the admission. This study aimed to identify and describe the proportion of individuals who were admitted voluntarily but experienced levels of perceived coercion comparable to thos...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.10.016
更新日期：2014-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Earlier neuroimaging studies of working memory (WM) have demonstrated that dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) activity increases as maintenance and load demand increases. However, few studies have carefully disambiguated these two WM processes at the behavioral and physiological levels. The objective of the presen...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2006.08.002
更新日期：2007-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined the impact of a mental health awareness campaign on public attitudes. The campaign was embedded in the project psychenet - Hamburg Network for Mental Health. Beliefs and attitudes were examined before and after specific awareness measures in Hamburg (intervention region) and Munich (control region). Analys...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.01.029
更新日期：2016-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Abnormalities in the neurohypophyseal system have been reported in depression. This study aimed to investigate serum oxytocin levels in patients with depression and the effects of gender and antidepressant treatment on these levels. Serum oxytocin levels were measured before and after treatment with antidepressant dru...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2008.06.034
更新日期：2009-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Biopterin, neopterin and the large neutral amino acids (LNAA), i.e. phenylalanine, tyrosine, tryptophan, isoleucine, leucine and valine were measured in plasma of 20 severely depressed inpatients before and after a course of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). These patients showed a significantly lower plasma biopterin ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(01)00282-7
更新日期：2001-09-20 00:00:00
abstract：:The primary objective of our study was to investigate both the negative and positive psychological changes following the Lushan earthquake, and to explore the factors associated with psychological changes. Multi-stage random sampling was used to select respondents from Lushan County, Sichuan Province, China. A simplif...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.07.050
更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Childhood adversities are key etiological factors in the onset and persistence of psychopathology. In Northern Ireland the Troubles also impacted on the population's psychological health. This study used data from the Northern Ireland Study of Health and Stress a collaborative epidemiological study which used the WMH-...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.02.024
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report explores the relationship between age of first onset of major depression and other demographic and clinical features in the first 1500 patients entering the Sequenced Treatment Alternative to Relieving Depression (STAR*D) study. Outpatients, 18-75 years of age, with nonpsychotic major depressive disorder (...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2004.07.004
更新日期：2004-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:A woman complained of feeling a "metal-like thing" in her oral cavity 4 years after a stroke. She was convinced of the physical nature of her complaint despite intact dental and neurological findings. Somatosensory evoked magnetic fields suggested that her decreased right SII function was compensated for by the right ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2005.10.003
更新日期：2006-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Depressive disorders are common, heterogeneous conditions involving physical and psychological symptoms, and substantial impairment in quality of life (QoL). However, relationships between depressive symptoms and QoL are poorly understood, and little research has directly compared relationships between subtypes of dep...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113049
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) was first included in the DSM-IV in 1994. It was proposed to account for traumatic responding in the early post trauma phase and to act as an identifier for later Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Unlike PTSD it included a number of dissociative indicators. The revised DSM-5 PTSD criter...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.11.063
更新日期：2015-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:This study tested whether sole neurobiological or sociodynamic explanations of alcohol dependence altered respondents' attitudes toward alcohol-dependent patients. We investigated the effect of information leaflets on 444 participants: one group received an information leaflet with a biological explanation of AD; the ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.12.040
更新日期：2014-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Kynurenine pathway (KP) activation is associated with many neuropsychiatric diseases, such as major depressive disorder (MDD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Investigations conducted on MDD seldom shed light on KP changes in late-life depression (LLD), though memory deficit (MD) in patients with LLD is a predictable sig...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.041
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is estimated that between 1.7 and 2.6 million people have had intermittent explosive disorder (IED) during their life in the United States alone. Co-occurring psychiatric disorders are very common in IED, being major depressive disorder arguably the most common. The objective of this study was to examine the clinic...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.02.001
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Controversy exists regarding the association of age with postdexamethasone serum cortisol levels. We evaluated this relationship in 95 patients with major depressive disorder and 49 healthy controls. Age and 8 a.m. postdexamethasone cortisol levels were not correlated among the healthy controls, but were positively as...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(84)90036-2
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phodopus sungorus, the Siberian dwarf hamster, exhibits a number of reproducible and quantifiable behavioral changes when the members of a male-female pair bond are separated. Preliminary evaluation of the syndrome revealed a significant increase in body weight, decrease in social interaction, and decrease in explorat...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(84)90106-9
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence of both blunted and enhanced cortisol suppression with the dexamethasone test (DST) is available in eating disorders (ED), suggesting that different subtypes of ED might be characterized by distinct neurobiological stress response dysfunctions. Other evidence indicates that ED patients with impulsive clinical...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2007.06.020
更新日期：2008-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Paliperidone, a second-generation antipsychotic, has been found to have minimal hepatotoxicity in patients with schizophrenia. However, long-term hepatic outcome in patients with schizophrenia and viral hepatitis remains unclear. METHODS:Data obtained from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Databa...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112597
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Accumulating data show that probiotics may be beneficial in reducing depressive symptoms. We conducted an updated meta-analysis and evaluated the effects of probiotics on depressive symptoms. A systematic search of six databases was performed, and the results were reported according to Preferred Reporting Items for Sy...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112568
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In schizophrenia patients reduced cerebral asymmetry is an important finding and this may reflect a disturbance in cortical development. We investigated planum temporale (PT) volume and asymmetry in 23 first-episode schizophrenia patients compared to healthy controls and found for the first time an in vivo volume asym...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2011.02.008
更新日期：2011-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The factor structure of the Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS) was examined in a confirmatory factor analysis that used the LISREL procedure. Four models of negative symptom factors were tested in 130 hospitalized schizophrenic patients. A three-factor model of diminished expression, social dysfuncti...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(92)90049-9
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship between personality, as measured by selected clinical scales of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) (Hypochondriasis, Depression, Hysteria, Psychasthenia, Social Introversion, and Anxiety) and the Anxiety Sensitivity Index (ASI), and behavioral response to the panicogenic agent chol...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(96)02819-3
更新日期：1996-05-17 00:00:00
