Local and Systemic Inflammation in Localized, Provoked Vestibulodynia: A Systematic Review.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate determinants of and outcomes associated with activity restriction among women with a short cervix. METHODS:This was a secondary analysis of a randomized trial of 17-α hydroxyprogesterone caproate for prevention of preterm birth among nulliparous women with singleton gestations and cervices less t...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Grobman WA,Gilbert SA,Iams JD,Spong CY,Saade G,Mercer BM,Tita ATN,Rouse DJ,Sorokin Y,Leveno KJ,Tolosa JE,Thorp JM,Caritis SN,Peter Van Dorsten J,Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare satisfaction with and adherence to the contraceptive vaginal ring and a daily low-dose oral contraceptive pill (OCP) among college and graduate students using a novel method of electronic data collection. METHODS:We randomly assigned 273 women to the contraceptive vaginal ring (n=136) or OCP (n=1...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gilliam ML,Neustadt A,Kozloski M,Mistretta S,Tilmon S,Godfrey E

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the frequency of and risk factors for serious morbidity resulting in a prolonged hospital stay or readmission among women enrolled in Tennessee's Medicaid program who delivered live or dead infants in 1991. METHODS:This retrospective cohort study included 33,251 women of white or black ethnicity...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hebert PR,Reed G,Entman SS,Mitchel EF Jr,Berg C,Griffin MR

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relaxin is a peptide hormone produced solely by the corpus luteum of pregnant women. Extracts of human pregnancy corpora lutea have relaxin activity in bioassay systems. This activity can be measured in a heterologous porcine radioimmunoassay (RIA). Immunoreactive relaxin was undetectable in the RIA in 51 nonpregnant ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Quagliarello J,Steinetz BG,Weiss G

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To ascertain the various causes of delayed postpartum hemorrhage and to test whether subinvolution of the placental bed is associated with other pregnancy disorders for which defective maternal-fetal interaction has been implicated pathogenetically. METHODS:In a group of women presenting with postpartum hem...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Khong TY,Khong TK

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study umbilical cord interleukin-6 levels and the occurrence of neonatal sepsis, congenital pneumonia, necrotizing enterocolitis, and grade II-IV intraventricular hemorrhage. METHODS:Umbilical cord blood was collected from 133 preterm newborns. The study population was divided according to the presence or...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Weeks JW,Reynolds L,Taylor D,Lewis J,Wan T,Gall SA

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methods to prevent perineal trauma during childbirth include avoiding episiotomy and forceps delivery and slowing delivery of the head to allow the perineum time to stretch. Each intervention can lengthen the second stage of labor and change the biophysical stresses on infants and the pelvic floor. Available evidence ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Eason E,Feldman P

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of transcervical Foley catheter alone (Foley) to transcervical Foley catheter with extraamniotic saline infusion for labor induction and cervical ripening in women with an unfavorable cervix. METHODS:This was a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial of women presenting for labor in...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lin MG,Reid KJ,Treaster MR,Nuthalapaty FS,Ramsey PS,Lu GC

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the opinions of obstetrics and gynecology residency program directors regarding the Residency Review Committee mandate, requires 6 months of primary care training in obstetrics and gynecology. METHODS:A ten-question survey was mailed to the 272 accredited obstetrics and gynecology programs in th...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kuffel ME,Stovall DW,Kuffel TS,Zlatnik FJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare ondansetron with metoclopramide in the treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum. METHODS:We enrolled 160 women with hyperemesis gravidarum in a double-blind randomized trial. Participants were randomized to intravenous 4 mg ondansetron or 10 mg metoclopramide every 8 hours for 24 hours. Participants ke...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Abas MN,Tan PC,Azmi N,Omar SZ

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To use a decision-analytic model to assess a comprehensive set of outcomes of prenatal genetic testing strategies among women of varying ages. METHODS:We assessed outcomes of six testing strategies incorporating diagnostic testing with chromosomal microarray, multiple marker screening, cell-free DNA screenin...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kaimal AJ,Norton ME,Kuppermann M

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transvaginal sonographic localization of the placenta was performed in 100 patients suspected of having placenta previa. Except in one patient, the diagnosis was confirmed at cesarean delivery in all cases of placenta previa found by sonography before delivery, resulting in a 93.3% predictive value of a positive test....

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Leerentveld RA,Gilberts EC,Arnold MJ,Wladimiroff JW

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The early detection of preterm labor and the prevention of preterm birth require special attention to early subtle signs and symptoms of preterm labor. The concept of "Braxton Hicks contractions" may negate these early signs and symptoms by falsely reassuring patients, thus encouraging them not to seek medical care pr...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hill WC,Lambertz EL

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study covers 20 years' experience in the treatment of carcinoma of the cervix. Improved results and a decreased rate of major complications are seen as a result of a cooperative approach in treatment planning and careful dosimetry. Comparisons are made with large treatment centers as well as with national surviva...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Given FT Jr,Frazier AB,Hancock JA Jr,Pfeiffer GW

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study reports serum levels of relaxin in normal and special-interest pregnancies using an homologous radioimmunoassay for human relaxin. The mean levels in uncomplicated antenatal patients were lower than those reported in studies using heterologous assays, but the trend in serum levels was similar. Serum levels ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bell RJ,Eddie LW,Lester AR,Wood EC,Johnston PD,Niall HD

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To show that meconium causes fetal morbidity and death at earlier gestations than reported previously. METHODS:We searched for specimens from 1997 and 1998 with pathologic diagnosis of meconium-induced umbilical vascular necrosis in placentas of nonmalformed fetuses and newborns. Because intra-amniotic infec...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sienko A,Altshuler G

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a curriculum for residents in obstetrics and gynecology that also provides training in family medicine. METHODS:We designed a 5-year curriculum with 36 months of obstetrics and gynecology, 12 of which are as chief resident, with a 4-month rotation through family medicine to meet the primary care r...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mann WJ Jr,Bruder K,Frazier C,Evans P

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Use of prostaglandins, including sulprostone (an E2 analog), is recommended for second-line uterotonic treatment of atonic postpartum hemorrhage and might be considered as an indicator of quality of care in severe atonic postpartum hemorrhage management. Our objective was to estimate whether sulprostone was ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Schmitz T,Tararbit K,Dupont C,Rudigoz RC,Bouvier-Colle MH,Deneux-Tharaux C,Pithagore6 group.

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The outcome of delivery of infants weighing more than 4000 g born during two time periods 15 years apart was studied retrospectively. The increased use of cesarean section and other obstetric advances did not reduce the risk of fetal asphyxia and trauma associated with large fetal size. Maternal factors were identifie...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Boyd ME,Usher RH,McLean FH

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serious injury can result from improper use of the birthing bar. CASE:A 31-year-old woman delivered a neonate using a birthing bar for her entire second stage of labor. Shortly after delivery, she experienced bilateral upper extremity weakness from compression of the radial nerve. She was treated with physi...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Roubal PJ,Chavinson AH,LaGrandeur RM

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In nondiabetic women, pregnancy alone rarely causes clinical hypoglycemia. Non-islet cell tumors have recently been shown to be associated with the production of insulin-like growth factor II (IGF-II) and a paraneoplastic syndrome resulting in hypoglycemia. A case report and review of pathophysiologic mechan...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Schweichler M,Hennessey JV,Cole P,Perdue JF,Le Roith D

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the relationship between lower urinary tract symptoms and possible associated risk factors in women 40-60 years old. METHODS:In a normal population study, 502 women with lower urinary tract symptoms and 742 women with no symptoms (controls) were asked about possible associated factors. RESULTS:...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Alling Møller L,Lose G,Jørgensen T

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare 12-hour and 72-hour expectant management of premature rupture of membranes (PROM) in singleton term pregnancies. METHODS:In a prospective, nonrandomized study, 566 low-risk women with singleton term pregnancies presenting with PROM were assigned to either 12-hour or 72-hour expectant management. P...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shalev E,Peleg D,Eliyahu S,Nahum Z

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This month, we focus on current research about intrauterine devices. Dr. Hurd discusses four recent publications, and each is concluded with a "bottom line" that is the take-home message. The complete reference for each can be found in on this page, along with direct links to the abstracts. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hurd WW

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the use of the Auto Suture Poly CS-57 disposable surgical stapler to determine if the device offers any advantages over suture closure of the uterus. METHODS:A matched case-control study design was used. Operative time, estimated blood loss, change in hematocrit, incidence of postoperative endome...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gilson GJ,Kephart WH,Izquierdo LA,Joffe GM,Qualls CR,Curet LB

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adverse outcomes, preventable or otherwise, are a reality of medical care. Most importantly, adverse events affect patients, but they also affect health care practitioners. Disclosing information about adverse events has benefits for the patient and the physician and, ideally, strengthens the patient-physician relatio...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A nearly unique case is presented of pleural and peritoneal endometriosis with bloody pleural effusion and 4700 cc of bloody ascites. Theories of pathogenesis, differential diagnosis, and treatment are discussed. This represents another of the protean manifestations of endometriosis to complement the many others descr...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Irani S,Atkinson L,Cabaniss C,Danovitch SH

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe recent syphilis trends among pregnant women and to evaluate the prevalence of reported high-risk behaviors in this population. METHODS:We analyzed U.S. national case report data for 2012-2016 to assess trends among pregnant women with all stages of syphilis. Risk behavior data collected through c...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Trivedi S,Williams C,Torrone E,Kidd S

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the accuracy of predicted birth weight by the gestation-adjusted projection method using ultrasonographic measurements obtained just before and at term. METHODS:The study group comprised patients with singleton pregnancies who underwent sonograms between 34.0 and 36.9 weeks' gestation (period 1) a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Pressman EK,Bienstock JL,Blakemore KJ,Martin SA,Callan NA

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unesterified arachidonic acid is the obligatory precursor of the prostaglandins (PG), PGF2alpha and PGE2. In order to ascertain whether or not the human fetal membranes could represent a storage site for prostaglandin(s) precursor, the fatty acid content of human fetal membranes was measured. Approximately 20% of the ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Schwarz BE,Schultz FM,Macdonald PC,Johnston JM

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00