Bioactive sesquiterpenoids from the flowers of Inula japonica.

Abstract:

:Phytochemical investigation of the flowers of Inula japonica led to isolation of nine sesquiterpenoids, inujaponins A-I, as well as eighteen known ones. These sesquiterpenoids belong to six skeletal-types, including eudesmane, 1,10-seco-eudesmane, germacrane, guaiane, 4,5-seco-guaiane, and pseudoguaiane sesquiterpenoids. Their structures were established by extensive spectroscopic analysis. The absolute configurations of inujaponin A, eupatolide, and deacetylovatifolin were determined by Cu-Kα X-ray crystallographic analysis. Most of the isolated compounds exhibited potent cytotoxicity against HL-60, SMMC-7721, A-549, MCF-7, and SW-480 cancer cell lines, with IC50 values ranging from 1.57 to 22.58 μM. Some selected compounds also possessed significant inhibitory activity against LPS-induced NO production in RAW264.7 macrophages with IC50 values ranging from 1.42 to 8.99 μM.

journal_name

Phytochemistry

journal_title

Phytochemistry

authors

Wu XD,Ding LF,Tu WC,Yang H,Su J,Peng LY,Li Y,Zhao QS

doi

10.1016/j.phytochem.2016.07.008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-09-01 00:00:00

pages

68-76

eissn

0031-9422

issn

1873-3700

pii

S0031-9422(16)30135-2

journal_volume

129

pub_type

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