Synthetic Mono/di-halogenated Coumarin Derivatives and Their Anticancer Properties.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Coumarins are naturally occurring plant metabolites and several synthetic coumarin analogues are known for their various pharmacological properties such as anticoagulant, antimicrobial, anticancer, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties. Objective; Keeping this promising pharmacological properties in mind, in the present investigation, mono/dihalogenated coumarin analogues CMRN1-CMRN7 have been synthesized and evaluated for their anticancer activity. METHOD:The cytotoxicity potential of the test compounds was evaluated against UACC-62, MCF-7 and PBM (Peripheral Blood Mononuclear) cell lines using MTT assay. The apoptotic potential of the coumarin compounds was evaluated against UACC-62 cell by assessing membrane change, mitochondria membrane potential, pro-apoptotic changes were investigated using the AnnexinV-PI staining, JC-1, caspase-3 enzyme kits respectively on flow cytometer. RESULTS:The test compounds CMRN1, CMRN2, CMRN4 and CMRN5 have strongly suppressed the cell proliferation of UACC-62 and MCF-7 cancer cell lines. Furthermore the test compounds CMRN1, CMRN2, CMRN4 and CMRN5 exerted antiproliferative effects through apoptosis induction against UACC-62. CONCLUSION:Compounds CMRN1, CMRN2, CMRN4 and CMRN5 can be considered as lead compounds to arrive at a promising anticancer agents.

authors

Kasumbwe K,Venugopala KN,Mohanlall V,Odhav B

doi

10.2174/1871520616666160926112508

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-01-01 00:00:00

pages

276-285

issue

2

eissn

1871-5206

issn

1875-5992

pii

ACAMC-EPUB-78562

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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