Nucleosome occupancy as a novel chromatin parameter for replication origin functions.

abstract：:As part of a recent high-density linkage disequilibrium (LD) study of chromosome 20, we obtained genotypes for approximately 30,000 SNPs at a density of 1 SNP/2 kb on four different population samples (47 CEPH founders; 91 UK unrelateds [unrelated white individuals of western European ancestry]; 97 African Americans; ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Lawrence R,Evans DM,Morris AP,Ke X,Hunt S,Paolucci M,Ragoussis J,Deloukas P,Bentley D,Cardon LR

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orthologous genes that maintain a single-copy status in a broad range of species may indicate a selection against gene duplication. If this is the case, then duplicates of such genes that do survive may have escaped the dosage control by rapid and sizable changes in their function. To test this hypothesis and to devel...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Ciccarelli FD,von Mering C,Suyama M,Harrington ED,Izaurralde E,Bork P

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genomic alterations associated with cancers are numerous and varied, involving both isolated and large-scale complex genomic rearrangements (CGRs). Although the underlying mechanisms are not well understood, CGRs have been implicated in tumorigenesis. Here, we introduce CouGaR, a novel method for characterizing th...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Dzamba M,Ramani AK,Buczkowicz P,Jiang Y,Yu M,Hawkins C,Brudno M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA methylation at the promoter of a gene is presumed to render it silent, yet a sizable fraction of genes with methylated proximal promoters exhibit elevated expression. Here, we show, through extensive analysis of the methylome and transcriptome in 34 tissues, that in many such cases, transcription is initiated by a...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Sarda S,Das A,Vinson C,Hannenhalli S

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Annotation transfer is a principal process in genome annotation. It involves "transferring" structural and functional annotation to uncharacterized open reading frames (ORFs) in a newly completed genome from experimentally characterized proteins similar in sequence. To prevent errors in genome annotation, it is import...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Hegyi H,Gerstein M

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The repressive capacity of cytosine DNA methylation is mediated by recruitment of silencing complexes by methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD) proteins. Despite MBD proteins being associated with silencing, we discovered that a family of arthropod Copia retrotransposons have incorporated a host-derived MBD. We functionally ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： de Mendoza A,Pflueger J,Lister R

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural killer (NK) cells contribute to the essential functions of innate immunity and reproduction. Various genes encode NK cell receptors that recognize the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) Class I molecules expressed by other cells. For primate NK cells, the killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) are...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Norman PJ,Abi-Rached L,Gendzekhadze K,Hammond JA,Moesta AK,Sharma D,Graef T,McQueen KL,Guethlein LA,Carrington CV,Chandanayingyong D,Chang YH,Crespí C,Saruhan-Direskeneli G,Hameed K,Kamkamidze G,Koram KA,Layrisse Z,Ma

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Drosophila Enhancer of split complex [E(spl)-C] is a remarkable complex of genes many of which are effectors or modulators of Notch signaling. The complex contains different classes of genes including four bearded genes and seven basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) genes. We examined the evolution of this unusual comple...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Duncan EJ,Dearden PK

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene order in prokaryotes is conserved to a much lesser extent than protein sequences. Only several operons, primarily those that code for physically interacting proteins, are conserved in all or most of the bacterial and archaeal genomes. Nevertheless, even the limited conservation of operon organization that is obse...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Wolf YI,Rogozin IB,Kondrashov AS,Koonin EV

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Translocations are known to affect the expression of genes at the breakpoints and, in the case of unbalanced translocations, alter the gene copy number. However, a comprehensive understanding of the functional impact of this class of variation is lacking. Here, we have studied the effect of balanced chromosomal rearra...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Harewood L,Schütz F,Boyle S,Perry P,Delorenzi M,Bickmore WA,Reymond A

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA methylation is found in many eukaryotes, but its function is still controversial. We have studied the methylation of plant and animal genomes using a PCR-based technique amenable for high throughput. Repetitive elements are methylated in both organisms, but whereas most mammalian exons are methylated, plant exons ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Rabinowicz PD,Palmer LE,May BP,Hemann MT,Lowe SW,McCombie WR,Martienssen RA

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cys2-His2 zinc finger proteins (ZFPs) are the largest group of transcription factors in higher metazoans. A complete characterization of these ZFPs and their associated target sequences is pivotal to fully annotate transcriptional regulatory networks in metazoan genomes. As a first step in this process, we have charac...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Enuameh MS,Asriyan Y,Richards A,Christensen RG,Hall VL,Kazemian M,Zhu C,Pham H,Cheng Q,Blatti C,Brasefield JA,Basciotta MD,Ou J,McNulty JC,Zhu LJ,Celniker SE,Sinha S,Stormo GD,Brodsky MH,Wolfe SA

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The maternal and paternal copies of the genome are both required for mammalian development, and this is primarily due to imprinted genes, those that are monoallelically expressed based on parent-of-origin. Typically, this pattern of expression is regulated by differentially methylated regions (DMRs) that are establish...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Hanna CW,Peñaherrera MS,Saadeh H,Andrews S,McFadden DE,Kelsey G,Robinson WP

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparative genomics provides a general methodology for discovering functional DNA elements and understanding their evolution. The availability of many related genomes enables more powerful analyses, but requires rigorous phylogenetic methods to resolve orthologous genes and regions. Here, we use 12 recently sequenced...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Rasmussen MD,Kellis M

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spatially distinct gene expression profiles in neural stem cells (NSCs) are a prerequisite to the formation of neuronal diversity, but how these arise from the regulatory interactions between chromatin accessibility and transcription factor activity has remained unclear. Here, we demonstrate that, despite their distin...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Hagey DW,Zaouter C,Combeau G,Lendahl MA,Andersson O,Huss M,Muhr J

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasticity of gene regulatory encryption can permit DNA sequence divergence without loss of function. Functional information is preserved through conservation of the composition of transcription factor binding sites (TFBS) in a regulatory element. We have developed a method that can accurately identify pairs of functi...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Taher L,McGaughey DM,Maragh S,Aneas I,Bessling SL,Miller W,Nobrega MA,McCallion AS,Ovcharenko I

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although mRNA decay rates are a key determinant of the steady-state concentration for any given mRNA species, relatively little is known, on a population level, about what factors influence turnover rates and how these rates are integrated into cellular decisions. We decided to measure mRNA decay rates in two human ce...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Yang E,van Nimwegen E,Zavolan M,Rajewsky N,Schroeder M,Magnasco M,Darnell JE Jr

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vomeronasal system of mice is thought to be specialized in the detection of pheromones. Two multigene families have been identified that encode proteins with seven putative transmembrane domains and that are expressed selectively in subsets of neurons of the vomeronasal organ. The products of these vomeronasal rec...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Del Punta K,Rothman A,Rodriguez I,Mombaerts P

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in single-cell genomics enable commensurate improvements in methods for uncovering lineage relations among individual cells. Current sequencing-based methods for cell lineage analysis depend on low-resolution bulk analysis or rely on extensive single-cell sequencing, which is not scalable and could be biased ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Biezuner T,Spiro A,Raz O,Amir S,Milo L,Adar R,Chapal-Ilani N,Berman V,Fried Y,Ainbinder E,Cohen G,Barr HM,Halaban R,Shapiro E

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A-to-I RNA editing is a conserved widespread phenomenon in which adenosine (A) is converted to inosine (I) by adenosine deaminases (ADARs) in double-stranded RNA regions, mainly noncoding. Mutations in ADAR enzymes in Caenorhabditis elegans cause defects in normal development but are not lethal as in human and mouse. ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Goldstein B,Agranat-Tamir L,Light D,Ben-Naim Zgayer O,Fishman A,Lamm AT

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pigmentation of skin, eye, and hair reflects some of the most evident common phenotypes in humans. Several candidate genes for human pigmentation are identified. The SNP rs12913832 has strong statistical association with human pigmentation. It is located within an intron of the nonpigment gene HERC2, 21 kb upstream of...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Visser M,Kayser M,Palstra RJ

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hammerhead ribozymes previously were found in satellite RNAs from plant viroids and in repetitive DNA from certain species of newts and schistosomes. To determine if this catalytic RNA motif has a wider distribution, we decided to scrutinize the GenBank database for RNAs that contain hammerhead or hammerhead-like moti...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Ferbeyre G,Bourdeau V,Pageau M,Miramontes P,Cedergren R

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are known to post-transcriptionally regulate target mRNAs through the 3'-UTR, which interacts mainly with the 5'-end of miRNA in animals. Here we identify many endogenous motifs within human 5'-UTRs specific to the 3'-ends of miRNAs. The 3'-end of conserved miRNAs in particular has significant inter...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Lee I,Ajay SS,Yook JI,Kim HS,Hong SH,Kim NH,Dhanasekaran SM,Chinnaiyan AM,Athey BD

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caenorhabditis elegans was the first multicellular eukaryotic genome sequenced to apparent completion. Although this assembly employed a standard C. elegans strain (N2), it used sequence data from several laboratories, with DNA propagated in bacteria and yeast. Thus, the N2 assembly has many differences from any C. el...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Yoshimura J,Ichikawa K,Shoura MJ,Artiles KL,Gabdank I,Wahba L,Smith CL,Edgley ML,Rougvie AE,Fire AZ,Morishita S,Schwarz EM

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intra-tumoral genetic heterogeneity has been characterized across cancers by genome sequencing of bulk tumors, including chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). In order to more accurately identify subclones, define phylogenetic relationships, and probe genotype-phenotype relationships, we developed methods for targeted m...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Wang L,Fan J,Francis JM,Georghiou G,Hergert S,Li S,Gambe R,Zhou CW,Yang C,Xiao S,Cin PD,Bowden M,Kotliar D,Shukla SA,Brown JR,Neuberg D,Alessi DR,Zhang CZ,Kharchenko PV,Livak KJ,Wu CJ

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a database of copy number variations (CNVs) detected in 2026 disease-free individuals, using high-density, SNP-based oligonucleotide microarrays. This large cohort, comprised mainly of Caucasians (65.2%) and African-Americans (34.2%), was analyzed for CNVs in a single study using a uniform array platform an...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Shaikh TH,Gai X,Perin JC,Glessner JT,Xie H,Murphy K,O'Hara R,Casalunovo T,Conlin LK,D'Arcy M,Frackelton EC,Geiger EA,Haldeman-Englert C,Imielinski M,Kim CE,Medne L,Annaiah K,Bradfield JP,Dabaghyan E,Eckert A,Onyia

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic homeostasis is sustained by complex biological networks that respond to nutrient availability. Genetic and environmental factors may disrupt this equilibrium, leading to metabolic disorders, including obesity and type 2 diabetes. To identify the genetic factors controlling metabolism, we performed quantitati...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Gao AW,Sterken MG,Uit de Bos J,van Creij J,Kamble R,Snoek BL,Kammenga JE,Houtkooper RH

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The capacity of the honey bee to produce three phenotypically distinct organisms (two female castes; queens and sterile workers, and haploid male drones) from one genotype represents one of the most remarkable examples of developmental plasticity in any phylum. The queen-worker morphological and reproductive divide is...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Wojciechowski M,Lowe R,Maleszka J,Conn D,Maleszka R,Hurd PJ

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Integrating the genotype with epigenetic marks holds the promise of better understanding the biology that underlies the complex interactions of inherited and environmental components that define the developmental origins of a range of disorders. The quality of the in utero environment significantly influences health o...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Teh AL,Pan H,Chen L,Ong ML,Dogra S,Wong J,MacIsaac JL,Mah SM,McEwen LM,Saw SM,Godfrey KM,Chong YS,Kwek K,Kwoh CK,Soh SE,Chong MF,Barton S,Karnani N,Cheong CY,Buschdorf JP,Stünkel W,Kobor MS,Meaney MJ,Gluckma

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used the FANTOM2 mouse cDNA set (60,770 clones), public mRNA data, and mouse genome sequence data to identify 2481 pairs of sense-antisense transcripts and 899 further pairs of nonantisense bidirectional transcription based upon genomic mapping. The analysis greatly expands the number of known examples of sens...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Kiyosawa H,Yamanaka I,Osato N,Kondo S,Hayashizaki Y,RIKEN GER Group.,GSL Members.

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00