Abstract:
:Natural products (NPs) have been at the origin of several established drugs against tuberculosis (TB). Although the current clinical TB pipeline does not feature any candidates derived from new NP scaffolds, numerous novel NPs or NP analogs have been discovered in the recent past with promising activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). This includes newly discovered structures as well as known NP classes that had not been previously recognized to be active against Mtb. These compounds could help to replenish the dry clinical TB pipeline and, thus, contribute to improvements in the treatment of a devastating disease.
journal_name
Drug Discov Todayjournal_title
Drug discovery todayauthors
Dong M,Pfeiffer B,Altmann KHdoi
10.1016/j.drudis.2016.11.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-03-01 00:00:00pages
585-591issue
3eissn
1359-6446issn
1878-5832pii
S1359-6446(16)30433-0journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The use of computational filters for excluding supposedly nonspecific and promiscuous compounds from chemical libraries is a controversial issue, because many drugs used in clinics today would never reach the market if these filters were applied. In part, this conflict could be caused by the paradigm: one-drug-one-tar...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.004
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sudden cardiac death, secondary to ventricular fibrillation (VF), remains the leading cause of death in the USA. Recent experimental and theoretical studies suggest that VF could be caused by spiral wave re-entry. The initiation and subsequent break-up of spiral waves has been linked to electrical alternans, a phenome...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(02)02567-9
更新日期:2003-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Adverse environmental conditions faced by an individual early during its life, such as gestational hypoxia, can have a profound influence on the risk of diseases, such as neurological disorders, in later life. Clinical and preclinical studies suggest that epigenetic programming of gene expression patterns in response ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2014.09.010
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research consortia in Europe often compete with each other for skills, human and technical resources and, eventually, recognition of the scientific impact of their work. In response to the same EU Horizon2020 call, we received funding for our research project proposals to identify and validate novel drug targets for c...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2020.01.009
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fact that pharmacokinetic (PK) properties of drugs influence their interaction with protein targets is a principle known for decades. The same cannot be said for the opposite, namely that targets influence the PK properties of drugs. Evidence confirming this possibility is introduced here for the first time, as we...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.09.021
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is emerging as a major public health issue for the 21st century and is associated with significant liver-related morbidity and mortality. At present, there are no approved drug therapies for NASH. Consequently, NASH has become the focus of significant public and private research and...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2018.09.020
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The energy substrate preference of the human heart is well regulated and is modified upon aging, in that the fetal heart uses glucose, whereas the adult heart utilizes fatty acids. Various human and animal studies suggest a shift in myocardial substrate utilization and decreased rate of myocardial fatty acid uptake an...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.010
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current multiparameter optimization (MPO) strategies make use of few experimental physicochemical descriptors (i.e., solubility at physiological pH and lipophilicity in the octanol/water system). Here, we show how new trends in drug discovery (i.e., large and flexible molecules for 'difficult' targets) call for the in...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.11.017
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) or its corresponding receptor (VEGFR) has been validated as an efficacious antiangiogenetic approach for cancer treatment. More recently, neuropilins (NRPs), the essential coreceptors for VEGF, have also been shown to have a significant role in VEGF signaling. Gi...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2018.10.004
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA methylation is an epigenetic change that results in the addition of a methyl group at the carbon-5 position of cytosine residues. The process is mediated by DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs), a family of enzymes for which inhibition is a promising strategy for the treatment of cancer and other diseases. Here, we revi...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2011.02.003
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bispecific antibodies (bsAbs) combine specificities of two antibodies and simultaneously address different antigens or epitopes. BsAbs with 'two-target' functionality can interfere with multiple surface receptors or ligands associated, for example with cancer, proliferation or inflammatory processes. BsAbs can also pl...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2015.02.008
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::For many years, there has been spirited debate as to the relative importance of environmental and genetic factors in the pathogenesis of cancer. Current efforts to annotate the human genome for germ-line genetic variants should establish the foundation for dissecting the contribution of genetics to the risk for cancer...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1359-6446(04)03179-4
更新日期:2004-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Retinal photoreceptors continually endure stresses associated with prolonged light exposure and the metabolic demands of dark adaptation. Although healthy photoreceptors are able to withstand these stresses for several decades, the disease-affected retina functions at a reduced capacity and is at an increased risk for...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.11.013
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our understanding of the detailed recognition and processing of clinically useful therapeutic agents has grown rapidly in recent years, and we are now able to begin to apply this knowledge to the rational treatment of disease. Mammalian carboxylesterases (CEs) are enzymes with broad substrate specificities that have k...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1359-6446(05)03383-0
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Target concentration is typically not considered in drug discovery. However, if targets are expressed at relatively high concentrations and compounds have high affinity, such that most of the drug is bound to its target, in vitro screens can give unreliable information on compound affinity. In vivo, a similar situatio...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2018.06.010
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent groundbreaking work in genetics has identified thousands of small-effect genetic variants throughout the genome that are associated with almost all major diseases. These genome-wide association studies (GWAS) are often proposed as a source of future medical breakthroughs. However, with several notable exception...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2015.05.012
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To maintain orphan drug status at the time of market authorization, orphan medicinal products (OMPs) need to be assessed for all criteria, including significant benefit, by the Committee for Orphan Medicinal Products (COMP) of the European Medicines Agency (EMA). Subsequently, health technology assessment (HTA) organi...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2020.04.012
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial genomics has revealed a plethora of previously unknown targets of potential use in the discovery of novel antibacterial drugs. However, so far little has emerged from this approach. Peptide deformylase is an interesting target that was discovered more than 30 years ago, but was not exploited until recently. ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(01)01925-0
更新日期:2001-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The lack of structural information on hepatitis C virus (HCV) surface proteins has so far hampered the development of effective vaccines. Recently, two crystallographic structures have described the core portion (E2c) of E2 surface glycoprotein, the primary mediator of HCV entry. Despite the importance of these studie...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2014.08.011
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro human small intestine models play a crucial part in preclinical drug development. Although conventional 2D systems possess many advantages, such as facile accessibility and high-throughput capability, they can also provide misleading results due to their relatively poor recapitulation of in vivo physiology. S...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2014.05.003
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peptide-based drugs are now viable alternatives to biopharmaceuticals, such as antibodies. Most of the past limitations of peptides have been removed by new technologies, so that peptides now face similar hurdles to antibodies. Phage-display technology provides novel peptides that bind protein targets with high affini...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1359-6446(04)03104-6
更新日期:2004-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past decade, together with the improvement of traditional cancer treatments, conveniently designed (with respect to their size, shape, main material, and coating) and specifically targeted nanovehicles have been developed. Nano-sized carriers can be functionalized to recognize key structures expressed in canc...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2014.06.020
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The eventual candidate drug (CD) is often already synthesized during early drug discovery but not nominated until much later. To facilitate the rapid identification of a potential CD, a thoroughly worked-out CD target profile (CDTP) with criteria acceptable for the disease target product profile (TPP) is required at t...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.03.026
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The focus of high-throughput drug discovery has progressed through the genome and the transcriptome and is now moving towards more difficult problems in assessing the proteome, glycome and metabolome. Microarrays are currently the major tool in the assessment of gene expression via cDNA or RNA analysis; however, they ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(03)02773-9
更新日期:2003-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::This review illustrates notable recent progress in the field of medicinal bioinorganic chemistry as many new approaches to the design of innovative metal-based anticancer drugs are emerging. Current research addressing the problems associated with platinum drugs has focused on other metal-based therapeutics that have ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2009.09.003
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In developed countries that protect core aspects of the fundamental human right to the highest attainable standard of health, how does that right intersect with intellectual property rights? Here, the human rights implication of providing access to all cancer drugs recommended by experts in a developed country is cons...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2020.04.009
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fierce dispute has arisen between the supporters of phenotypic and target-focused screening regarding which path grants the higher probability of successful drug development. A chance to reconcile these two approaches lies in successful target deconvolution (TD) after phenotypic screens. But, despite the panoply of ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2018.10.009
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) play a vital role for improved imaging applications. Recently, a number of studies demonstrate MNPs can be applied for targeted delivery, sustained release of therapeutics, and hyperthermia. Based on stable particle size and shape, biocompatibility, and inherent contrast enhancement chara...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2017.04.018
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data, which help inform various stages of drug product development, are increasingly being collected using newer, more novel platforms, such as mobile applications, and analysed computationally as much larger 'Big Data' data sets, revealing patterns relating to human behaviour and interactions. Medicine acceptability ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2020.12.011
更新日期:2020-12-24 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of obesity is increasing at an alarming rate, but, unfortunately, only a few medications are currently on the market. Obesity is primarily regarded as a disorder of lipid metabolism and the enzymes involved in this process could be selectively targeted to develop antiobesity drugs. Recently, newer appro...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2007.07.024
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00