Abstract:
:Many parents express concern that raising the issue of weight risks harming their child's physical self-perceptions and wellbeing. Such concerns can deter families from engaging with weight management services. This systematic review aimed to investigate the evidence behind these concerns by analysing the association between parent-child weight-talk and child wellbeing. A systematic search of eight databases identified four intervention studies and 38 associative studies. Meta-analysis was only possible for the associative studies; to facilitate more meaningful comparisons, weight-talk was categorized into four communication types and effect size estimates for the association between these and wellbeing indicators were calculated through a random effects model. Encouraging children to lose weight and criticizing weight were associated with poorer physical self-perceptions and greater dieting and dysfunctional eating (effect sizes: 0.20 to 0.47). Conversely, parental encouragement of healthy lifestyles without explicit reference to weight was associated with better wellbeing, but this was only measured in two studies. Of the four intervention studies, only one isolated the effects of parents' communication on wellbeing outcomes, reporting a positive effect. There was no effect of age on the strength of associations, but dysfunctional eating was more strongly associated with parent communication for girls than boys. The findings indicate that some forms of parent-child weight-talk are associated with poor wellbeing, but suggest that this is not inevitable. Encouraging healthy behaviours without reference to weight-control, and positive parental involvement in acknowledging and addressing weight-concern may avoid such outcomes. More longitudinal research is needed to analyse the direction of these effects.
journal_name
Prev Medjournal_title
Preventive medicineauthors
Gillison FB,Lorenc AB,Sleddens EF,Williams SL,Atkinson Ldoi
10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.10.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-12-01 00:00:00pages
135-146eissn
0091-7435issn
1096-0260pii
S0091-7435(16)30312-7journal_volume
93pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract::Few studies from the United Kingdom have fully investigated inequalities between members of different sexual minority groups and heterosexuals over range of health outcomes. Using data from over 40,000 individuals, this study explores the health inequalities of sexual minority UK adults. We include respondents who ide...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2011.02.005
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.06.015
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2012.02.015
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.01.010
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00