Stigma and Minority Stress as Social Determinants of Health Among Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Youth: Research Evidence and Clinical Implications.

Abstract:

:In this article, we review theory and evidence on stigma and minority stress as social/structural determinants of health among lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) youth. We discuss different forms of stigma at individual (eg, identity concealment), interpersonal (eg, victimization), and structural (eg, laws and social norms) levels, as well as the mechanisms linking stigma to adverse health outcomes among LGBT youth. Finally, we discuss clinical (eg, cognitive behavioral therapy) and public health (eg, antibullying policies) interventions that effectively target stigma-inducing mechanisms to improve the health of LGBT youth.

journal_name

Pediatr Clin North Am

authors

Hatzenbuehler ML,Pachankis JE

doi

10.1016/j.pcl.2016.07.003

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-12-01 00:00:00

pages

985-997

issue

6

eissn

0031-3955

issn

1557-8240

pii

S0031-3955(16)41055-2

journal_volume

63

pub_type

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