An Integrative Genomic Island Affects the Adaptations of the Piezophilic Hyperthermophilic Archaeon Pyrococcus yayanosii to High Temperature and High Hydrostatic Pressure.

abstract：:Invertebrate immune priming is a growing field in immunology. This phenomenon refers to the ability of invertebrates to generate a more vigorous immune response to a second encounter with a specific pathogen and can occur within and across generations. Although the precise mechanism has not been elucidated, it has bee...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Castro-Vargas C,Linares-López C,López-Torres A,Wrobel K,Torres-Guzmán JC,Hernández GA,Wrobel K,Lanz-Mendoza H,Contreras-Garduño J

更新日期：2017-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The Clostridium genus is a large, diverse group consisting of Gram-positive, spore-forming, obligate anaerobic firmicutes. Among this group are historically notorious pathogens as well as several industrially relevant species with the ability to produce chemical commodities, particularly biofuels, from renewable bioma...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Joseph RC,Kim NM,Sandoval NR

更新日期：2018-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:This work aimed to characterize the mammary gland pharmacokinetics of cefquinome after an intramammary administration and integrate pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic model. The pharmacokinetic profiles of cefquinome in gland tissue were measured using high performance liquid chromatograph. Therapeutic regimens covered v...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Yu Y,Zhou YF,Li X,Chen MR,Qiao GL,Sun J,Liao XP,Liu YH

更新日期：2016-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Besides the major nutrients, phosphorus (P) is an essential mineral for both the host animal and the porcine gut microbiota. Different strategies including phytase supplementation and more recently lactic acid (LA) are used to enhance the P availability from cereals in pig diets; however, their impact on the gut micro...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Klinsoda J,Vötterl J,Zebeli Q,Metzler-Zebeli BU

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a Gram-negative bacterium, which causes opportunistic infections in immuno-compromised individuals. Due to its multiple resistances toward antibiotics, the development of new drugs is required. Interfering with Quorum Sensing (QS), a cell-to-cell communication system, has shown to be highly e...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Allegretta G,Maurer CK,Eberhard J,Maura D,Hartmann RW,Rahme L,Empting M

更新日期：2017-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococci are a group of microorganisms that can be often found in processed food and they might pose a risk for human health. In this study we have determined the content of staphylococci in 7 different fresh goat-milk cheeses. These bacteria were present in all of them, ranging from 103 to 106 CFU/g based on gro...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Perales-Adán J,Rubiño S,Martínez-Bueno M,Valdivia E,Montalbán-López M,Cebrián R,Maqueda M

更新日期：2018-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterium abscessus infections are increasing worldwide. Current drug regimens are largely ineffective, yet the current development pipeline for M. abscessus is alarmingly sparse. Traditional discovery efforts for M. abscessus assess the capability of a new drug to inhibit bacterial growth under nutrient-rich grow...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Berube BJ,Castro L,Russell D,Ovechkina Y,Parish T

更新日期：2018-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined the taxonomic composition of the bacterioplankton of the epipelagic zone of the Atlantic Ocean along a latitudinal transect (51°S-47°N) using Illumina sequencing of the V5-V6 region of the 16S rRNA gene and inferred co-occurrence networks. Bacterioplankon community composition was distinct for Longhursti...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Milici M,Deng ZL,Tomasch J,Decelle J,Wos-Oxley ML,Wang H,Jáuregui R,Plumeier I,Giebel HA,Badewien TH,Wurst M,Pieper DH,Simon M,Wagner-Döbler I

更新日期：2016-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Sutterella species have been frequently associated with human diseases, such as autism, Down syndrome, and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but the impact of these bacteria on health still remains unclear. Especially the interactions of Sutterella spp. with the host are largely unknown, despite of the species being h...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Hiippala K,Kainulainen V,Kalliomäki M,Arkkila P,Satokari R

更新日期：2016-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The challenge in studying the surface architecture of different microbial pathogens is to integrate the most current biochemical, spectroscopic, microscopic, and processing techniques. Individually these methods have insufficient sensitivity to reveal complex structures, such as branched, large, viscous polymers with ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Frases S,Viana NB,Casadevall A

更新日期：2011-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Volvariella volvacea is a typical edible Basidiomycete with a high-temperature tolerance. It has a strong fibrinolysis capability and consumes abundant agricultural wastes. In agricultural cultivation, mycelial subculturing has been adopted, leading to serious strain degeneration. In this study, continuous mycelial su...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Chen X,Zhang Z,Liu X,Cui B,Miao W,Cheng W,Zhao F

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Clostridium difficile is an opportunistic pathogen inhabiting the human gut, often being the aetiological agent of infections after a microbiota dysbiosis following, for example, an antibiotic treatment. C. difficile infections (CDI) constitute a growing health problem with increasing rates of morbidity and mortality ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Valdés-Varela L,Alonso-Guervos M,García-Suárez O,Gueimonde M,Ruas-Madiedo P

更新日期：2016-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Losses in crop yields due to disease need to be reduced in order to meet increasing global food demands associated with growth in the human population. There is a well-recognized need to develop new environmentally friendly control strategies to combat bacterial crop disease. Current control measures involving the use...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Buttimer C,McAuliffe O,Ross RP,Hill C,O'Mahony J,Coffey A

更新日期：2017-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic disorders associated with obesity and cardiometabolic disorders are worldwide epidemic. Among the different environmental factors, the gut microbiota is now considered as a key player interfering with energy metabolism and host susceptibility to several non-communicable diseases. Among the next-generation be...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Cani PD,de Vos WM

更新日期：2017-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies are capable of blocking infection of the liver by Plasmodium sporozoites. Accordingly the induction of anti-sporozoite antibodies is a major aim of various vaccine approaches to malaria. In recent years our knowledge of the specificity and quantities of antibodies required for protection has been greatly ex...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Dups JN,Pepper M,Cockburn IA

更新日期：2014-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) using bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Methods: BALF samples of 72 patients with VAP were collected from August 2018 to May 2020. The diagnostic performance of c...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Fang X,Mei Q,Fan X,Zhu C,Yang T,Zhang L,Geng S,Pan A

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The methyl-coenzyme M reductase (MCR) is a central enzyme in anaerobic microbial methane metabolism, which consists of methanogenesis and anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM). MCR catalyzes the final step of methanogenesis and the first step of AOM to achieve the production and oxidation of methane, respectively. Besi...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Chen H,Gan Q,Fan C

更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The Streptococcus bovis/Streptococcus equinus complex (SBSEC) comprises several species inhabiting the animal and human gastrointestinal tract (GIT). They match the pathobiont description, are potential zoonotic agents and technological organisms in fermented foods. SBSEC members are associated with multiple diseases ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Jans C,Boleij A

更新日期：2018-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteriophages are the most common entities on earth and represent a constant challenge to bacterial populations. To fend off bacteriophage infection, bacteria evolved immune systems to avert phage adsorption and block invader DNA entry. They developed restriction-modification systems and mechanisms to abort infection...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Shabbir MA,Hao H,Shabbir MZ,Wu Q,Sattar A,Yuan Z

更新日期：2016-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Through the expression of the accessory gene regulator quorum sensing cascade, Staphylococcus aureus is able to produce an extensive array of enzymes, hemolysins and immunomodulators essential to its ability to spread through the host tissues and cause disease. Many have argued for the discovery and development of quo...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Quave CL,Horswill AR

更新日期：2014-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a multidrug-resistant pathogen and one of the leading causes of nosocomial infection worldwide. Probiotic bacteria play a significant role in preventive or therapeutic interventions of gastrointestinal infections in human as well as animals. In this study, we have ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Jayashree S,Karthikeyan R,Nithyalakshmi S,Ranjani J,Gunasekaran P,Rajendhran J

更新日期：2018-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:β-Lactam antibiotics can increase the resistance and virulence of individual intestinal microorganisms, which may affect host physiology and health. Klebsiella, a crucial gut inhabitant, has been confirmed to be resistant to most β-lactam antibiotics and contributes to the etiology of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)....

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Lin H,Wang Q,Liu L,Chen Z,Das R,Zhao Y,Mao D,Luo Y

更新日期：2020-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:A Viable but non-culturable (VBNC) state is a bacterial survival strategy under reverse conditions. It poses a significant challenge for public health and food safety. In this study, the effect of external environmental conditions including acid, nutrition, and salt concentrations on the formation of S. aureus VBNC st...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Li Y,Huang TY,Mao Y,Chen Y,Shi F,Peng R,Chen J,Yuan L,Bai C,Chen L,Wang K,Liu J

更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Our knowledge of the regulation of genes involved in bacterial growth and stress responses is extensive; however, we have only recently begun to understand how environmental cues influence the dynamic, three-dimensional distribution of RNA polymerase (RNAP) in Escherichia coli on the level of single cell, using wide-f...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Jin DJ,Cagliero C,Martin CM,Izard J,Zhou YN

更新日期：2015-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological disease models can be difficult and costly to develop and use on a routine basis. Particularly, in vivo lung infection models performed to study lung pathologies use to be laborious, demand a great time and commonly are associated with ethical issues. When infections in experimental animals are used, they n...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： López Hernández Y,Yero D,Pinos-Rodríguez JM,Gibert I

更新日期：2015-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The gut microbiota plays an important role in host health, in particular by its barrier effect and competition with exogenous pathogenic bacteria. In the present study, the competition of Bifidobacterium pseudolongum PV8-2 (Bp PV8-2) and Bifidobacterium kashiwanohense PV20-2 (Bk PV20-2), isolated from anemic infant gu...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Vazquez-Gutierrez P,de Wouters T,Werder J,Chassard C,Lacroix C

更新日期：2016-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The compatible solute dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP), made by many marine organisms, is one of Earth's most abundant organosulfur molecules. Many marine bacteria import DMSP and can degrade it as a source of carbon and/or sulfur via DMSP cleavage or DMSP demethylation pathways, which can generate the climate active...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Liu J,Liu J,Zhang SH,Liang J,Lin H,Song D,Yang GP,Todd JD,Zhang XH

更新日期：2018-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Vibrio cholerae, the etiological agent of cholera, employs quorum sensing (QS) pathways to control the expression of virulence factors, including the production of cholera toxin and biofilm formation. Acquired antibiotic resistance in V. cholerae draws attention to the development of novel therapeutics that counteract...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Sarveswari HB,Kalimuthu S,Shanmugam K,Neelakantan P,Solomon AP

更新日期：2020-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Photobacteria are common psychrophilic bacteria found in marine environments. Recently, several studies revealed high numbers of Photobacterium (P.) spp. on packaged fresh meat. Their occurrence appears relevant for the spoilage of meat, since species of the genus are already known as potent fish spoilage organisms. H...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Fuertes-Perez S,Hauschild P,Hilgarth M,Vogel RF

更新日期：2019-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Two pools of individual single gene deletion (SGD) mutants of S. Typhimurium 14028s encompassing deletions of 3,923 annotated non-essential ORFs and sRNAs were screened by intraperitoneal (IP) injection in BALB/c mice followed by recovery from spleen and liver 2 days post infection. The relative abundance of each muta...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Silva-Valenzuela CA,Molina-Quiroz RC,Desai P,Valenzuela C,Porwollik S,Zhao M,Hoffman RM,Andrews-Polymenis H,Contreras I,Santiviago CA,McClelland M

更新日期：2016-01-05 00:00:00