Fluorescent FYVE Chimeras to Quantify PtdIns3P Synthesis During Autophagy.

Abstract:

:Autophagy is the major cellular process of degradation and is modulated by several signaling pathways. Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PtdIns3K) class III (Vps34) and PtdIns3K class I regulate the autophagy pathway positively and negatively, respectively. Both classes of PtdIns3K participate in the synthesis of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns3P), which plays a crucial role in autophagosome biogenesis and membrane traffic. PtdIns3P is a membrane phospholipid that is associated with endogenous FYVE domain-containing proteins. Indeed, such interactions facilitate autophagosome fusion with lysosomes and subsequent cargo degradation. During starvation-induced autophagy, the expression of FYVE domain-containing proteins increases, and their binding to PtdIns3P is strengthened. Nonetheless, not all FYVE domain proteins are related to the induction of autophagy. This method report presents the quantification of PtdIns3P synthesis by using cells either transiently transfected with or stably expressing FYVE-dsRed.

journal_name

Methods Enzymol

journal_title

Methods in enzymology

authors

Yakhine-Diop SM,Martínez-Chacón G,González-Polo RA,Fuentes JM,Niso-Santano M

doi

10.1016/bs.mie.2016.09.060

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-01-01 00:00:00

pages

257-269

eissn

0076-6879

issn

1557-7988

pii

S0076-6879(16)30333-0

journal_volume

587

pub_type

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