Oral Immunization with Recombinant Lactobacillus acidophilus Expressing espA-Tir-M Confers Protection against Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 Challenge in Mice.

abstract：:The use of additives in food products has become an important public health concern. In recent reports, dietary emulsifiers have been shown to affect the gut microbiota, contributing to a pro-inflammatory phenotype and metabolic syndrome. So far, it is not yet known whether similar microbiome shifts are observable for...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Miclotte L,De Paepe K,Rymenans L,Callewaert C,Raes J,Rajkovic A,Van Camp J,Van de Wiele T

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A viable but non-culturable (VBNC) state of bacteria induced by disinfection in water treatment poses serious health risks because of possible resuscitation of VBNC cells during transportation. In this study, a setup using continuous-flow ultraviolet (UVC) irradiation ranging from 0 to 172.2 mJ cm-2 was designed to si...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Zhang S,Guo L,Yang K,Zhang Y,Ye C,Chen S,Yu X,Huang WE,Cui L

更新日期：2018-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Maintenance of Borrelia burgdorferi within its enzootic cycle requires a complex regulatory pathway involving the alternative σ factors RpoN and RpoS and two ancillary trans-acting factors, BosR and Rrp2. Activation of this pathway occurs within ticks during the nymphal blood meal when RpoS, the effector σ factor, tra...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Caimano MJ,Groshong AM,Belperron A,Mao J,Hawley KL,Luthra A,Graham DE,Earnhart CG,Marconi RT,Bockenstedt LK,Blevins JS,Radolf JD

更新日期：2019-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Syngas generated by thermal gasification of biomass or coal can be steam reformed and purified into methane, which could be used locally for energy needs, or re-injected in the natural gas grid. As an alternative to chemical catalysis, the main components of the syngas (CO, CO2, and H2) can be used as substrates by a ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Sancho Navarro S,Cimpoia R,Bruant G,Guiot SR

更新日期：2016-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Soft Rot Pectobacteriaceae (SRP; Pectobacterium spp. and Dickeya spp., formerly known as pectinolytic Erwinia spp.) are necrotrophic bacterial pathogens infecting a large number of plant species worldwide, including agriculturally-important crops. Despite the SRP importance in agriculture, little is known about the ba...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Czajkowski R

更新日期：2019-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Removal of carbon through the precipitation and burial of calcium carbonate in marine sediments constitutes over 70% of the total carbon on Earth and is partitioned between coastal and pelagic zones. The precipitation of authigenic calcium carbonate in seawater, however, has been hotly debated because despite being in...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Lisle JT,Robbins LL

更新日期：2016-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Sponges that harbor microalgal or, cyanobacterial symbionts may benefit from photosynthetically derived carbohydrates, which are rich in carbon but devoid of nitrogen, and may therefore encounter nitrogen limitation. Diazotrophic communities associated with two Caribbean sponges, Ircinia strobilina and Mycale laxissim...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Zhang F,Vicente J,Hill RT

更新日期：2014-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel cyclic peptide compound, KK-1, was originally isolated from the plant-pathogenic fungus Curvularia clavata. It consists of 10 amino acid residues, including five N-methylated amino acid residues, and has potent antifungal activity. Recently, the genome-sequencing analysis of C. clavata was completed, and the b...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Yoshimi A,Yamaguchi S,Fujioka T,Kawai K,Gomi K,Machida M,Abe K

更新日期：2018-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:A multidisciplinary, collaborative project was conducted to determine the prevalence and distribution of soil-borne zoonotic pathogens in Lahore district of Pakistan and ascertain its Public Health Significance. Using a grid-based sampling strategy, soil samples (n = 145) were collected from villages (n = 29, 5 sample...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Shabbir MZ,Jamil T,Ali AA,Ahmad A,Naeem M,Chaudhary MH,Bilal M,Ali MA,Muhammad K,Yaqub T,Bano A,Mirza AI,Shabbir MA,McVey WR,Patel K,Francesconi S,Jayarao BM,Rabbani M

更新日期：2015-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Oncolytic viruses (OVs) induce antitumor effect by both direct lysis of target cells and eliciting immunogenic response to the virus and ultimately to the target cells. These viruses are usually natural human pathogens. Bacteriophages are natural pathogens of bacteria that do not infect human and have greater advantag...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Hwang YJ,Myung H

更新日期：2020-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Adaptation to changes in osmolarity is fundamental for the survival of living cells, and has implications in food and industrial biotechnology. It has been extensively studied in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, where the Hog1 stress activated protein kinase was discovered about 20 years ago. Hog1 is the core of th...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Gonzalez R,Morales P,Tronchoni J,Cordero-Bueso G,Vaudano E,Quirós M,Novo M,Torres-Pérez R,Valero E

更新日期：2016-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, four strains of Lactobacillus casei, as viable cells or cell-free extracts (CFE), were added to elderberry juice in order to evaluate their effect on phenolic and aromatic profile. Two of them were able to grow in juice while the others showed zero-growth. The same strains were lysed and added as extrac...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Ricci A,Levante A,Cirlini M,Calani L,Bernini V,Del Rio D,Galaverna G,Neviani E,Lazzi C

更新日期：2018-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.02612.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Treven P,Mahnič A,Rupnik M,Golob M,Pirš T,Matijašić BB,Lorbeg PM

更新日期：2020-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular methods have emerged as the most reliable techniques to detect and characterize pathogenic Escherichia coli. These molecular techniques include conventional single analyte and multiplex PCR, PCR followed by microarray detection, pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), and whole genome sequencing. The choice...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Carter JM,Lin A,Clotilde L,Lesho M

更新日期：2016-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Campylobacter jejuni is the leading cause of bacterial foodborne diarrhoeal disease worldwide. Despite the microaerophilic nature of the bacterium, C. jejuni can survive the atmospheric oxygen conditions in the environment. Bacteria that can survive either within a host or in the environment like C. jejuni require var...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Gundogdu O,da Silva DT,Mohammad B,Elmi A,Wren BW,van Vliet AH,Dorrell N

更新日期：2016-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial microcompartments (BMCs) are proteinaceous organelles that optimize specific metabolic pathways referred to as metabolosomes involving transient production of toxic volatile metabolites such as aldehydes. Previous bioinformatics analysis predicted the presence of BMCs in 23 bacterial phyla including foodborn...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Zeng Z,Smid EJ,Boeren S,Notebaart RA,Abee T

更新日期：2019-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial biofilms have an impact in medical and industrial environments because they often confer protection to bacteria against harmful agents, and constitute a source from which microorganisms can disperse. Conjugative plasmids can enhance bacterial ability to form biofilms because conjugative pili act as adhesion ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Gama JA,Fredheim EGA,Cléon F,Reis AM,Zilhão R,Dionisio F

更新日期：2020-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Enterovirus A71 (EV-A71) is one of the major etiologic agents causing hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) in children and occasionally causes severe neurological diseases or even death. EV-A71 replicates rapidly in host cells. For a successful infection, viruses produce large quantities of viral proteins in a short p...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Su YS,Hsieh PY,Li JS,Pao YH,Chen CJ,Hwang LH

更新日期：2020-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological disease models can be difficult and costly to develop and use on a routine basis. Particularly, in vivo lung infection models performed to study lung pathologies use to be laborious, demand a great time and commonly are associated with ethical issues. When infections in experimental animals are used, they n...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： López Hernández Y,Yero D,Pinos-Rodríguez JM,Gibert I

更新日期：2015-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial biofilms have clear implications in disease and in food applications involving probiotics. Here, we show that switching the carbohydrate source from glucose to fructose increased the biofilm formation and the total surface-antigenicity of a well-known probiotic, Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG. Surfaceomes (all c...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Savijoki K,Nyman TA,Kainulainen V,Miettinen I,Siljamäki P,Fallarero A,Sandholm J,Satokari R,Varmanen P

更新日期：2019-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The fungus Colletotrichum gloeosporiodes infects plant hosts with a specialized cell called an appressorium, which is melanized and required for plant cell wall penetration. Here, we show that the mitogen-activated protein kinase CgMK1 governs appressorium formation and virulence in the poplar anthracnose fungus C. gl...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： He P,Wang Y,Wang X,Zhang X,Tian C

更新日期：2017-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The family Marseilleviridae, defined as a group of icosahedral double-stranded DNA viruses with particle size of approximately 250 nm and genome size of 350-380 kbp, belongs to the nucleo-cytoplasmic family of large DNA viruses. The family Marseilleviridae is currently classified into lineages A-E. In this study, we i...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Aoki K,Hagiwara R,Akashi M,Sasaki K,Murata K,Ogata H,Takemura M

更新日期：2019-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Enterococci are Gram-positive bacteria that are found in plants, soil and as commensals of the gastrointestinal tract of humans, mammals, and insects. Despite their commensal nature, they have also become globally important nosocomial pathogens. Within the genus Enterococcus, Enterococcus faecium, and Enterococcus fae...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Guzman Prieto AM,van Schaik W,Rogers MR,Coque TM,Baquero F,Corander J,Willems RJ

更新日期：2016-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The contribution of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria and archaea (AOB and AOA, respectively) to the net oxidation of ammonia varies greatly between terrestrial environments. To better understand, predict and possibly manage terrestrial nitrogen turnover, we need to develop a conceptual understanding of ammonia oxidation as ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Daebeler A,Abell GC,Bodelier PL,Bodrossy L,Frampton DM,Hefting MM,Laanbroek HJ

更新日期：2012-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Spatial patterns of marine Synechococcus diversity across ocean domains have been reported on extensively. However, much less is known of seasonal and multiannual patterns of change in Synechococcus community composition. Here we report on the genotypic diversity of Synechococcus populations in the Gulf of Aqaba, Nort...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Post AF,Penno S,Zandbank K,Paytan A,Huse SM,Welch DM

更新日期：2011-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:New fungal SMs (SMs) have been successfully described to be produced by means of in vitro-simulated microbial community interactions. Co-culturing of fungi has proved to be an efficient way to induce cell-cell interactions that can promote the activation of cryptic pathways, frequently silent when the strains are grow...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Serrano R,González-Menéndez V,Rodríguez L,Martín J,Tormo JR,Genilloud O

更新日期：2017-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The etiology of periodontitis has traditionally been associated to a consortium of three bacterial species-the so-called "red-complex" of periodontal disease-which has been the target for most diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. However, other species have also been found to correlate with disease severity. In addi...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Camelo-Castillo AJ,Mira A,Pico A,Nibali L,Henderson B,Donos N,Tomás I

更新日期：2015-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Hot desert surface soils are characterized by extremely low water activities for large parts of any annual cycle. It is widely assumed that microbial processes in such soils are very limited. Here we present the first metatranscriptomic survey of microbial community function in a low water activity hyperarid desert so...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： León-Sobrino C,Ramond JB,Maggs-Kölling G,Cowan DA

更新日期：2019-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The practice of inoculating forage legumes with rhizobia strains is widespread. It is assumed that the inoculated strain determines the performance of the symbiosis and nitrogen fixation rates. However, native-naturalized strains can be competitive, and actual nodule occupancy is often scarcely investigated. In conseq...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Irisarri P,Cardozo G,Tartaglia C,Reyno R,Gutiérrez P,Lattanzi FA,Rebuffo M,Monza J

更新日期：2019-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Ocean iron fertilization is an approach to increase CO2 sequestration. The Indo-German iron fertilization experiment "LOHAFEX" was carried out in the Southern Ocean surrounding Antarctica in 2009 to monitor changes in bacterial community structure following iron fertilization-induced phytoplankton bloom of the seawate...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Singh SK,Kotakonda A,Kapardar RK,Kankipati HK,Sreenivasa Rao P,Sankaranarayanan PM,Vetaikorumagan SR,Gundlapally SR,Nagappa R,Shivaji S

更新日期：2015-08-26 00:00:00