Abstract:
:Using the isoquinoline carboxamide derivative, PK 11195 as selective ligand, the binding properties of peripheral benzodiazepine binding sites were compared on platelets of alcoholics and non-alcoholic, healthy controls. When compared to controls, alcoholics during prolonged ethanol consumption show a significant reduction in the density of platelet [3H]PK 11195 binding sites. However, following abstention from alcohol, the density of these sites is similar to controls. These data suggest that a reduction in the density of peripheral benzodiazepine binding sites on platelets may be a biochemical index of prolonged ethanol use and indicate a possible role for these sites in mediating the chronic effects of alcohol.
journal_name
Neuropharmacologyjournal_title
Neuropharmacologyauthors
Suranyi-Cadotte B,Lafaille F,Dongier M,Dumas M,Quirion Rdoi
10.1016/0028-3908(88)90155-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-04-01 00:00:00pages
443-5issue
4eissn
0028-3908issn
1873-7064journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The tryptophan metabolite kynurenic acid (KYNA) is an endogenous antagonist of the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) and, at higher concentrations, inhibits ionotropic glutamate receptors. Increases in KYNA levels are seen in brain and cerebrospinal fluid in individuals with schizophrenia (SZ) and may be c...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2014.02.019
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2014.11.027
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journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2016.01.014
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3908(03)00041-8
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journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(86)90175-9
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2014.03.010
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3908(00)00071-x
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2016.10.029
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2006.08.010
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an emerging technique for effective, non-pharmacological intervention in the course of neurological and neuropsychiatric diseases. Several brain targets have been suggested as suitable for DBS treatment of drug addiction. Previously, we showed that DBS of the lateral habenula (LHb) can ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2013.06.034
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thiamethoxam (TMX) is a second-generation neonicotinoid which is known to induce toxic effects on insects and mammalians. Recently, it has been proposed that TMX is a poor agonist of insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) on isolated cell bodies. Here, we have studied its effect on synaptic transmission. Ou...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2010.12.008
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cadmium (Cd) is a highly toxic metal that affects the central nervous system. Recently we have demonstrated that inhibition of mTOR by rapamycin rescues neuronal cells from Cd-poisoning. Here we show that rapamycin inhibited Cd-induced mitochondrial ROS-dependent neuronal apoptosis. Intriguingly, rapamycin remarkably ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2016.01.030
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dietary supplements containing polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) are frequently taken for their perceived health benefits including a possible reduction in cognitive decline in the elderly. Here we report that pre-treatment with docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) or eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) significantly reduced the survi...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2008.02.003
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possible synergism between caffeine and muscarinic antagonists to inhibit haloperidol-induced catalepsy was investigated with the bar test in rats. Pretreatment with low doses of caffeine (1-3 mg/kg), a non-selective adenosine antagonist, dose dependently reduced the intensity and increased the onset latency of ca...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3908(03)00202-8
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2004.08.015
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2014.09.022
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuropeptide S (NPS) is a peptide recently recognized to be present in the CNS, and believed to play a role in vigilance and mood control, as behavioral studies have shown it promotes arousal and has an anxiolytic effect. Although NPS precursor is found in very few neurons, NPS positive fibers are present throughout t...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2017.06.025
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::High performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection (HPLC-EC) was adapted for the analysis of metabolites of monoamines (MA) in the developing brain of the rat. 3-Methoxy-4-hydroxy-phenyl-ethylene glycol (MOPEG), dihydroxy phenylacetic acid (DOPAC), homovanillic acid (HVA) and 5-hydroxy-3-indoleaceti...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3908(86)90191-7
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2008.02.004
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in the levels of mRNA for the NR1 subunit of the glutamate NMDA receptor and in NMDA-sensitive glutamate binding were investigated in consecutive sections of the prefrontal cortex and striatum of control and Parkinson's disease (PD) post-mortem brain using in-situ hybridisation and receptor autoradiography. Bo...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3908(98)00219-6
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of GABAA and GABAB receptors in the shell of the nucleus accumbens to modulate distinct types of turning behaviour was investigated in freely moving rats, using the unilateral injection technique. The GABAA receptor agonist muscimol and the GABAA receptor antagonist bicuculline did not produce turning beha...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2004.02.007
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gliomas are the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, and the incidence is increasing. Because gliomas often become resistant to radiation treatment, it is urgent to develop novel therapeutic methods that are more effective and less toxic than current therapies so as to enhance patient survival and qual...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2014.05.009
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment-related sexual dysfunction is a common side effect of antidepressants and contributes to patient non-compliance or treatment cessation. However, the multimodal antidepressant, vortioxetine, demonstrates low sexual side effects in depressed patients. To investigate the mechanisms involved, sexual behavior was...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2017.04.017
更新日期:2017-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Suicide is a major global problem, claiming more than 800,000 lives annually. The neurobiological changes that underlie suicidal ideation and behavior are not fully understood. Suicidal patients have been shown to display elevated levels of inflammation both in the central nervous system and the peripheral blood. A gr...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2016.01.034
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The active principle of marijuana, Delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Delta9-THC), exerts its pharmacological effects by binding to selective receptors present on the membranes of neurons and other cells. These cannabinoid receptors are normally engaged by a family of lipid mediators, called endocannabinoids, which are thou...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2004.07.018
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium currents in the inferior colliculus (IC) are thought to play an important role in ethanol withdrawal hyperexcitability. Here, we report on the modulation of Ca(2+) channel currents in acutely dissociated IC neurons of rats, exhibiting higher incidence of audiogenic seizures when subjected to ethanol withdrawal...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3908(03)00191-6
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cocaine induces neuroinflammatory response and interleukin-1 beta (IL1β) is suggested a final effector for many cocaine-induced inflammatory signals. Recently, the chemokine fractalkine (CX3CL1) has been reported to regulate hippocampus-dependent neuroinflammation and synaptic plasticity via CX3C-receptor 1 (CX3CR1), ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2019.107840
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Furosemide is a diuretic which has been shown to decrease recombinant GABA(A) receptor (GABA(A)R)-mediated currents and also to block epileptiform discharges. Here, we show that furosemide actions on GABA(A)Rs of rat substantia nigra dopaminergic neurones depend on both furosemide and GABA(A)R agonist concentrations. ...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3908(02)00178-8
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term alcohol use causes widespread changes in gene expression in the human brain. Aberrant gene expression changes likely contribute to the progression from occasional alcohol use to alcohol use disorder (including alcohol dependence). Transcriptome studies have identified individual gene candidates that are link...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2017.02.017
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In fixed tissue, neuronal NADPH-diaphorase staining results from nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity. Neuronal NOS only synthesizes nitric oxide once activated by the binding of Ca2+/calmodulin. We show here that neuronal NADPH-diaphorase staining is also dependent on Ca2+/calmodulin, implying that only activated NOS...
journal_title:Neuropharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3908(97)00159-7
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00