Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:To determine the prevalence, predictors, triggers and educational outcome of migraine among medical students and interns in King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was completed among 566 participants selected through a multistage stratified random sample method. A validated, confidential, self-administered data collection sheet was utilized. It contained ID Migraine test™, Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS). Questions about possible predictors, triggers and impact of migraine were asked. Descriptive, inferential statistics and multiple logistic regression analysis were conducted. RESULTS:More than one-half (54.9%) of the participants had ≥ 2 headache attacks during the three months preceded the study. The prevalence of migraine was 26.3%, and 41.6% of the cases suffered from severe pain. The main migraine predictors were Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders (FGIDs), family history of migraine, female gender, and enrollment in the second academic year. Exam stress and sleep disturbances were the commonest triggers. The majority of the participants reported that their educational performance and ability to attend sessions were affected during migraine attacks. CONCLUSION:A relatively high prevalence of migraine was seen among our participants. FGIDs, gender and academic year were the predictors. Screening and management of migraine among medical students are required. Conduction of relaxation programs and stress management courses are also recommended.
journal_name
Pak J Med Scijournal_title
Pakistan journal of medical sciencesauthors
Ibrahim NK,Alotaibi AK,Alhazmi AM,Alshehri RZ,Saimaldaher RN,Murad MAdoi
10.12669/pjms.332.12139subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-03-01 00:00:00pages
270-275issue
2eissn
1682-024Xissn
1681-715Xpii
PJMS-33-270journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract：Objective:To find the perceived stress level and monetary burden in the thalassemia patients and their caregivers related to thalassemia treatment sessions. Methods:A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted at Rawalpindi Thalassemia Centre and Military Hospital Rawalpindi of six months' duration from November ...
journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.344.15420
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：Objective:To determine the efficacy of Vitamin D supplementation in achieving an early sputum conversion in vitamin D deficient smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Methods:This randomized clinical trial was done at Mayo hospital Lahore from November 2015 to August 2016. One hundred twenty patients with spu...
journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.344.14397
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome (BRBNS) is a rare syndrome characterized by multiple vascular malformations of varying size and appearance that present predominantly on the skin and within the gastrointestinal tract and, less often, in other internal organs. Gastrointestinal lesions of BRBNS can cause acute or chronic...
journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
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doi：10.12669/pjms.311.5858
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.344.14602
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.334.12290
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.36.4.1920
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
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doi：10.12669/pjms.314.7954
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.344.15521
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:An early detection of osteoporosis through DEXA procedure will not only improve the disease management practices but also would help in impeding national productivity losses by mass screening and awareness. Our objective was to measure efficacy of DEXA procedure in early detection of osteoporos...
journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.306.5566
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.334.12661
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.346.16187
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the association between Protein energy malnutrition and polio-specific immunoglobulin G antibodies production among children in Gadap Town Karachi, Pakistan. METHODS:Comparative cross sectional survey conducted at fixed EPI center and Pediatric OPD of a tertiary care hospital Karachi. Children were ...
journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.312.5366
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.321.8923
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：Objective:During COVID-19 pandemic, the institutions in Pakistan have started online learning. This study explores the perception of teachers and students regarding its advantages, limitations and recommendations. Methods:This qualitative case study was conducted from March to April 2020. Using maximum variation sampl...
journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.36.COVID19-S4.2785
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.326.11391
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.35.1.295
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.331.11581
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.36.3.541
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.312.6462
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.333.12294
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.343.14577
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.323.9541
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our objective of the study was to determine the association between frequent use of Penicillins and Cephalosporins with developmental defects of enamel in pediatric age group. METHODS:This is a cross sectional study, conducted at Ziauddin University. A total of 367 children, having the history of either Peni...
journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.36.7.2793
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.326.11346
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：Objective:To determine the outcome of early use of non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) in Pakistani patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods:This descriptive study was conducted at Shifa International Hospital Islamabad from April 2015 to January 2017. A total o...
journal_title：Pakistan journal of medical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12669/pjms.35.6.857
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
