Incentives and intrinsic motivation in healthcare.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:It has been established in the literature that workers within public organisations are intrinsically motivated. This paper is an empirical study of the healthcare sector using methods of qualitative analysis research, which aims to answer the following hypotheses: 1) doctors are intrinsically motivated; 2) economic incentives and control policies may undermine doctors' intrinsic motivation; and 3) well-designed incentives may encourage doctors' intrinsic motivation. METHOD:We conducted semi-structured interviews à-la-Bewley with 16 doctors from Navarre's Healthcare Service (Servicio Navarro de Salud-Osasunbidea), Spain. The questions were based on current theories of intrinsic motivation and incentives to test the hypotheses. Interviewees were allowed to respond openly without time constraints. Relevant information was selected, quantified and analysed by using the qualitative concepts of saturation and codification. RESULTS:The results seem to confirm the hypotheses. Evidence supporting hypotheses 1 and 2 was gathered from all interviewees, as well as indications of the validity of hypothesis 3 based on interviewees' proposals of incentives. CONCLUSIONS:The conclusions could act as a guide to support the optimal design of incentive policies and schemes within health organisations when healthcare professionals are intrinsically motivated.

journal_name

Gac Sanit

journal_title

Gaceta sanitaria

authors

Berdud M,Cabasés JM,Nieto J

doi

10.1016/j.gaceta.2016.04.013

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-01-01 00:00:00

pages

408-414

issue

6

eissn

0213-9111

issn

1578-1283

pii

S0213-9111(16)30059-0

journal_volume

30

pub_type

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