Interactions between Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus during co-cultivations and polymicrobial infections.

abstract：:The causes of Bacillus spore resistance remain unclear. Many structures including a highly compact envelope, low hydration of the protoplast, high concentrations of Ca-chelated dipicolinic acid, and the presence of small acid-soluble spore proteins seem to contribute to resistance. To evaluate the role of internal pro...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Nguyen Thi Minh H,Guyot S,Perrier-Cornet JM,Gervais P

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hitherto the production of the biopolymer cyanophycin (CGP) using recombinant Escherichia coli strains and cheap mineral salts medium yielded only trace amounts of CGP (<0.5%, w/w) of the cell dry matter (CDM). This was probably due to the instability of the plasmids encoding the cyanophycin synthetase. M...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kroll J,Klinter S,Steinbüchel A

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resolution of (R,S)-ibuprofen enantiomers by esterification in different organic solvents was studied using Candida cylindracea lipase. This enzyme preparation had high enantiospecificity for S(+)-ibuprofen in the esterification reaction of a racemic ibuprofen with primary alcohols. The esterification yields of second...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Mustranta A

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An endo-1,4-β-xylanase gene, xylcg, was cloned from Chaetomium globosum and successfully expressed in Escherichia coli. The complete gene of 675 bp was amplified, cloned into the pET 28(a) vector, and expressed. The optimal conditions for the highest activity of the purified recombinant XylCg were observed at a temper...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Singh RK,Tiwari MK,Kim D,Kang YC,Ramachandran P,Lee JK

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growing demand for sustainable animal production is compelling researchers to explore the potential approaches to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases from livestock that are mainly produced by enteric fermentation. Some potential solutions, for instance, the use of chemical inhibitors to reduce methanogenesis, ar...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kumar S,Choudhury PK,Carro MD,Griffith GW,Dagar SS,Puniya M,Calabro S,Ravella SR,Dhewa T,Upadhyay RC,Sirohi SK,Kundu SS,Wanapat M,Puniya AK

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To reveal the succession procedure of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB) community structure in sequencing biofilm batch reactor (SBBR), the molecular biological techniques of denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE), cloning, and real-time PCR were applied. DGGE showed that th...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang J,Zhang C,Rong H

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corynebacterium glutamicum shows a great potential for the production of the polyamide monomer putrescine (1,4-diaminobutane). Previously, we constructed the putrescine-producing strain PUT1 by deletion of argF, the gene for ornithine transcarbamoylase (OTC), and argR, encoding the L-arginine repressor, combined with ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Schneider J,Eberhardt D,Wendisch VF

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dialysis techniques are discussed as a means for effective removal of low-molecular-mass components from fermentation broth to reach high cell density. Reactor systems and process strategies, the relevant properties of membranes and examples for high-density fermentation with dialysis, and problems related to scale-up...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Pörtner R,Märkl H

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An enzyme preparation from the thermophilic fungus Humicola insolens, Ultraflo L, was able to solubilise more than half of the biomass of brewer's grain and wheat bran, two agro-industrial co-products. While almost all of the ferulic acid was released in the free form, the majority of diferulates were released still a...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Faulds CB,Mandalari G,LoCurto R,Bisignano G,Waldron KW

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An efficient fedbatch process for the production of Lactobacillus kefir DSM 20587 cells was developed. An improvement in space time yield of 270% (3.7 g(DCW) l(-1)-day(-1)) and in final enzyme activity of 440% (9.1 U/ml) was achieved on a 150 l scale by controlling the oxygen transfer rate to 7--9 mmol l(-1) h(-1). Th...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Pfruender H,Amidjojo M,Hang F,Weuster-Botz D

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription factors have been studied as an important drug candidate. Ever since the successful generation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), there has been tremendous interest in reprogramming transcription factors. Because of the safety risks involved in a virus-based approach, many researchers have been t...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ryu J,Park HH,Park JH,Lee HJ,Rhee WJ,Park TH

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Escherichia coli normally cannot utilize the β-glucoside sugar cellobiose as a carbon and energy source unless a stringent selection pressure for survival is present. The cellobiose-utilization phenotype can be conferred by mutations in the two cryptic operons, chb and asc. In this study, the cellobiose-utilization ph...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Vinuselvi P,Lee SK

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recombinant form of the sweet-tasting protein thaumatin has been produced in the filamentous fungus Aspergillus niger var. awamori. Expression cassettes containing a synthetic gene encoding thaumatin II were prepared and used to transform Aspergillus niger var. awamori strain NRRL312. Several fungal strains capable ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Faus I,del Moral C,Adroer N,del Río JL,Patiño C,Sisniega H,Casas C,Bladé J,Rubio V

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to achieve efficient homo L-lactic acid fermentation from xylose, we first carried out addition of xylose assimilation ability to Lactococcus lactis IL 1403 by introducing a plasmid carrying the xylRAB genes from L. lactis IO-1 (pXylRAB). Then modification of xylose assimilation pathway was carried out. L. la...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Shinkawa S,Okano K,Yoshida S,Tanaka T,Ogino C,Fukuda H,Kondo A

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immobilization of the enzyme benefits the catalytic industry a lot. The gram-positive enhancer matrix (GEM) particles could purify and immobilize the recombinant α-amylase in one step without changing the enzymatic character. The enzyme immobilized by GEM particles exhibited good reusability and storage stability. The...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhao F,Song Q,Wang B,Han Y,Zhou Z

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poly(hydroxyalkanoates) (PHAs) constitute biodegradable polyesters and are considered among the most promising candidates to replace common petrochemical plastics in various applications. To date, all commercial processes for PHA production employ microbial discontinuous fed-batch fermentations. These processes featur...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Atlić A,Koller M,Scherzer D,Kutschera C,Grillo-Fernandes E,Horvat P,Chiellini E,Braunegg G

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six local isolates of yeasts were screened for cell mass and lipid production in mixed glucose and xylose medium. Candida tropicalis SY005 and Trichosporon (Apiotrichum) loubieri SY006 showed significant lipid accumulation of 24.6% and 32% (dry cell weight), respectively when grown in medium containing equal mass of b...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Chattopadhyay A,Maiti MK

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural phenazines are versatile secondary metabolites that are mainly produced by Pseudomonas and Streptomyces. All phenazine-type metabolites originate from two precursors: phenazine-1-carboxylic acid (PCA) in Pseudomonas or phenazine-1,6-dicarboxylic acid (PDC) in Streptomyces and other bacteria. Although the biosy...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Guo S,Wang Y,Dai B,Wang W,Hu H,Huang X,Zhang X

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhodococcus erythropolis U23A is a polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB)-degrading bacterium isolated from the rhizosphere of plants grown on a PCB-contaminated soil. Strain U23A bphA exhibited 99% identity with bphA1 of Rhodococcus globerulus P6. We grew Arabidopsis thaliana in a hydroponic axenic system, collected, and con...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Toussaint JP,Pham TT,Barriault D,Sylvestre M

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary explosive found in most land mines, 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (2,4,6-TNT), is often accompanied by 2,4-dinitrotoluene (2,4-DNT) and 1,3-dinitrobenzene (1,3-DNB) impurities. The latter two compounds, being more volatile, have been reported to slowly leak through land mine covers and permeate the soil under whic...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Yagur-Kroll S,Lalush C,Rosen R,Bachar N,Moskovitz Y,Belkin S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer (ginseng) is a well-known medicinal plant that has been traditionally used in the oriental countries for centuries. Wild ginseng is a scarce and rare commodity. Field cultivation of the ginseng plant is a time-consuming and labor-intensive process. Ginsenosides, a group of glycosylated triterp...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Murthy HN,Georgiev MI,Kim YS,Jeong CS,Kim SJ,Park SY,Paek KY

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultivation of Aspergillus terreus ATCC 20542 in a stirred tank bioreactor was performed to induce the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites and provide the bioprocess-related insights into the metabolic capabilities of the investigated strain. The activation of biosynthetic routes was attempted by the diversification...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Boruta T,Bizukojc M

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Geminiviruses have evolved with tremendous potential of recombination and possess the ability to manipulate several cellular processes of hosts. Chilli leaf curl virus (ChiLCV) is a monopartite Begomovirus (family Geminiviridae) which has emerged as a serious threat to chilli production worldwide. To date, development...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kushwaha N,Sahu PP,Prasad M,Chakraborty S

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Decolorization of the representative anthraquinone dye, Remazol Brilliant Blue R (RBBR) was assessed to determine the practical potential of crude recombinant dye-decolorizing peroxidase generated by Aspergillus oryzae (rDyP) in term of turnover capacity of rDyP. The turnover capacity, defined as the milligram of RBBR...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Shakeri M,Shoda M

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physiological heterogeneity constitutes a critical parameter in biotechnological systems since both metabolite yield and productivity are often hampered by the presence of undesired physiological cell subpopulations. In the present study, the physiological status and functionality of Pseudomonas taetrolens cells were ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Alonso S,Rendueles M,Díaz M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficient fermentation of xylose can improve biofuel production. We previously developed a two-stage transcriptional reprogramming (TSTR) strategy (including a glucose fermentation stage and a xylose fermentation stage) and demonstrated its application for the construction of Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains with ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhang X,Wang J,Zhang W,Hou JY,Xiao W,Cao L

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Batch experiments were conducted to assess the biotransformation potential of four hydrocarbon monoterpenes (d-limonene, alpha-pinene, gamma-terpinene, and terpinolene) and four alcohols (arbanol, linalool, plinol, and alpha-terpineol) under aerobic conditions at 23 degrees C. Both forest-soil extract and enriched cul...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Misra G,Pavlostathis SG,Perdue EM,Araujo R

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While diatoms are widely present in terms of diversity and abundance in nature, few species are currently used for biotechnologically applications. Most studies have focussed on intracellularly synthesised eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), a polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) used for pharmaceutical applications. Applicatio...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lebeau T,Robert JM

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study is an application of an experimental design methodology for the optimization of the culture conditions of alpha-L: -arabinofuranosidase production by Talaromyces thermophilus. Wheat bran and yeast extract were first selected as the best carbon and nitrogen sources, respectively, for enzyme production. A Pla...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Guerfali M,Chaabouni M,Gargouri A,Belghith H

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Empirical approaches to discover anticancer drugs and cancer treatments have made limited progress in the past several decades in finding a cure for cancer. The expanded knowledge of the molecular basis of tumorigenesis and metastasis, together with the inherently vast structural diversity of natural compounds found i...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zaidman BZ,Yassin M,Mahajna J,Wasser SP

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00